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(2017· 重庆A卷·37)—Excuse me,could you please tell me ________ the Science Museum?

—Sure. Go along the street and turn left. It's next to Bank of China.

A. when I can get to B. when can I get to

C. how I can get to D. how can I get to

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There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible(负责) for their own education. Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. But many students will not do well in an open classroom.

For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.

You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory(理论). The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have some rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Most of the students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.

Open Education

Topic

Open education is a way of teaching which allows students to become1.in many subjects.

Advantages

Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education.

In open classrooms, many students don’t need to worry about grades or rules.

Some students find more2.in open classrooms compared with traditional classroom.

Disadvantages

Many students cannot3.themselves as well in open classrooms as in traditional classrooms.

There are so many choices for students to make that they can’t use open education well.

Some teachers are4.such a way of teaching.

The writer’s opinion

Open education may not5.very well in a real class or school.

Most of the students want some structure in their classes.

A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but al so put QR codes (二维码) on it.

“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporters. “It’s really creative and encouraging.”

China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.

What’s more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems.

Japan has a strict and detailed system. when people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.

In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid (盖子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.

1.What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?

A. A computer. B. A car

C. A lot of money. D. Some small gifts.

2.Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish?

A. Polluting soil. B. Polluting water.

C. Taking up a lot of land. D. saving resources.

3.Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?

A. Paragraph 3. B. Paragraph 4.

C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraph 6.

4.In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?

A. The red lid bin. B. The yellow lid bin.

C. The green lid bin. D. The black lid bin.

5.Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.

B. In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable wastes.

C. Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.

D. In Australia, much of the rubbish is buried in soil or burned without being sorted.

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