题目内容

You are going to high school, aren’t you? Maybe you don’t know what to do. Well, here’s a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go!
① Find your passion(激情) and what kind of person you are: Whether it’s dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.
② Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to: meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.
③ Take part in at least one contest(竞赛): This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.
④ Get a job: This will help you see what it’s like to have responsibility(责任). It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.
⑤ Take a trip with your friends: It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do, the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.
⑥ Do your best at school: Don’t ever get lazy; working hard now will help you in the future.
小题1:The writer mainly tells you six things you should do _____.
A．in your high school years
B．at the beginning of your high school years
C．before your high school begins
D．after finish your high school
小题2:The writer gives you advice that you should talk to people you don’t like because _____.
A．you will feel sorry if not
B．it will show how great you are
C．it will show how clever you are
D．you can make your study better
小题3:Which of the following you’d better not do according to the passage?
A．Find your interestB．Get a Job
C．take a trip with your friendsD．Get lazy
小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Have a happy school life
B．How to get along with your schoolmates
C．Ideas of successful high school life
D．Make sure your school life easy

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C

试题分析：短文为将要上高中的学生们提出了几点建议，分别为找到你的爱好，与每个人交流，至少参加一个竞赛，得到一份工作，与你的朋友们旅行，在学校做到最好。为了能在高中的生活中取得成功，这点建议值得借鉴。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：作者主要告诉你关于什么时候的六点建议？分析原文：here’s a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school. 句意：当你上高中的时候，这有最好的六点建议给你。因此说明这六点的建议是你在上高中时应该做的。故选A
小题2:细节理解题。问题： 作者给你的建议中，为什么你应该与你不喜欢的人说话？在第二点建议中提到应该与不喜欢的人说话，联系原文：It will show what a great person you are. 句意：它能展示出你是一个多么伟大的人。故选 B
小题3:细节理解题。问题：根据短文，下列哪一项是你最好不做的事？联系选项：第一项：找到你的兴趣。是应该做的；第二项：找到一份工作。是应该做的；第三项：和你的朋友去旅行。是应该做的；第四项：变得懒惰。是不应该做的。故选D
小题4:细节理解题。问题：这篇短文的主要中心思想是什么？联系原文：These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like.句意：这是给你一些在高中生活的主意。因为这些想法你让你在高中的学生和生活取得成功。故选C
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There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by ,it becomes less and less ,so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to use horses ,carriages and bicycles .
In the Second World War ,some people didn＇t use gas made from petroleum （石油）in their cars .They made gas from wood and plants instead . The cars didn＇t go fast ,but they ran ,so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can＇t cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.
Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity(电)to run our cars but first we must make the electricity ！Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big ,strong rivers and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.
We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river .Then the tide comes in ,the water turns the turbines and then it goes out ,it turns them again.
Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?
小题1:When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?
A．When they are poor
B．When they run out of oil
C．When they need more exercise
D．When there aren＇t any big trees in the world
小题2:How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?
A．2B．5C．4D．3
小题3:The passage is mainly about             .
A．how to run our cars
B．what to do when oil runs out
C．different types of gas
D．the way to make electricity
Scientists are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to test whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert(专家) in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study on the effect of robotic dogs on old people’s depression (沮丧) , physical activity, and life satisfaction.
In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, scientists will collect baseline data(数据) for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the scientists will review the data to test if it has produced any changes in the life of its owner.
“I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady. “When I’m watching TV, he’ll stay in my arms until he wants down. He has his own mind.”
The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The scientists say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.
“At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate(与……相关) to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry.” Beck says. “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters’ blood pressure, oxygen levels or heart rhythms(心律). AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate(刺激) older people’s minds.”
小题1:The purpose of Beck and Edwards’ study is to _____________.
A．understand human-animal relationship
B．make lonely old people’s life better
C．find the causes of old people’s loneliness
D．improve the animal-assisted research
小题2: In the research, the old people are asked to _____________.
A．note the activities of AIBOs
B．keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeks
C．record their feelings and activity
D．study the collected information
小题3:What does the underlined word “removes” mean?
A．moves againB．is movableC．doesn’t needD．need
小题4:What is the better point of AIBO than live dogs?
A．It is easier to keep at home.
B．It can help the disabled people.
C．It responds to all the human orders.
D．It can watch TV with its owner.
小题5:The writer seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may__________.
A．cure certain diseasesB．keep old people active
C．change people’s ideasD．look more like real dogs
The teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how hard you have all worked to get ready for this test. ” he said. “And because I know you are all able to understand these questions. I am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test. ’’
A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the rest students and said. “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last chance. ”Two more students decided to go. Seven students stayed. The teacher then handed out the papers. There were only three sentences on the paper： Congratulations! You have received an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher who gave a test like that. but I think that it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have confidence in what they have learned are B students at most.
The same is true for students in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned from both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons. whether from school education or from events in their lives，and have become better people. Scientists say that by the age of eight，80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now and you realize that you have some limits(局限). However，there is nothing you can’t do or leant to be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)said，“We do not conquer the mountain, but ourselves. ”
小题1:Some students left the classroom because _________.
A．they were happy with the grade the teacher would give them
B．they were allowed to take another easier exam later on
C．they knew the teacher didn’t like them to take the test
D．they thought the exam was so easy that they don’t need to have a try
小题2:The teacher gave the rest students an A because __________.
A．they answered all the questions in the exam correctly
B．they didn’t believe themselves
C．they believed themselves in what they had learned
D．they had been working hard for each exam
小题3:The underlined word “conquer’’ means __________ in the passage.
A．发现B．控制C．探索D．征服
小题4:What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A．He wants us to know what our limits are.
B．He wants us to learn to believe in ourselves.
C．He wants us to receive school education.
D．He wants us to1earn from B students.
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school，and my old school was far away. As a result，no one knew who I was. I was very lonely，and afraid to speak to anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day，when my classmates were talking happily with their friends，I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment，a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me，with a smile.
Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day，I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he had smiled，but he couldn't remember doing so！
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely，you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
小题1: Why didn't the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems？
A．Because she was always unhappy.
B．Because she didn't know anyone at the time.
C．Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.
D．Because she didn't want her parents to worry about her.
小题2:Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from？
A．From her old school.
B．From her parents.
C．From herself.
D．From her classmates at the new school.
小题3: What’s the best title for the passage?
A．A Surprising GiftB．An Exciting Birthday Gift
C．An Important Gift—SmileD．A Boring Gift
One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet viewing of the wonderful paintings.
A young couple were viewing the paintings in front of me and chatting with each other without stop. I watched them for a moment and noticed the man’s wife was doing all the talking. I was surprised to see that the man was so patient and could stand his wife’s words, but I still moved on.
I met them several times when I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard she continued talking about the paintings, I moved away quickly.
I was buying some gifts in the museum shop when the couple came near to the gate. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out something brown. He turned it into a long stick and then tapped(轻敲) his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a brave man,” a clerk beside me said. “Most of us would give up if we became blind at such a young age. During his treatment, he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”
“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He can’t see.”
“Can’t see? You’re wrong. He sees a lot , more than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting, so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience(耐心), courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person who was blind and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to make his life different. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away holding each other’s hands.
根据短文内容填空，每空填一词。
小题1:When I stayed at the art museum, I ___________ to look at the wonderful paintings without any ___________.
小题2:To my ___________, only the wife kept talking about the paintings all the time while her husband just listened to her ___________.
小题3: I didn’t realize that something was wrong with the young man’s ___________ until I noticed him using a long ___________ to trap his way.
小题4: The man can see each painting in his ___________ because his wife ___________ it to him.
小题5: The young couple not only share a common interest in ___________ but also share their strong ___________.
We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though,
we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from.
In fact, this is one of the ways that we're tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Let's have a look.
First of all, emotions affect our time-keeping abilities: Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of（失去对….的意识） time.
Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.
This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details(细节)over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly.
Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps（午觉）． Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? That's because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive（感知） time again.
Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.
小题1: According to the passage, what possibly makes people feel so long ?
A．weekends and holidaysB．weekends and work
C．classes and workD．holidays and work
小题2:Which is NOT the wrong impressions that we often have about time according to the website listing?
A．negative emotionsB．positive emotions
C．adrenaline D．scientists
小题3:According to the passage, in which situation do we make mistakes about time?
A．We have many problems left in the test paper, but the time is up.
B．We have a math test when we fall down from a high place.
C．We may have trouble telling what time it is after a long nap.
D．We go to school on the school bus as usual on weekdays.
小题4:According to the passage , what will NOT happen when we are faced with danger ?
A．Our bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline.
B．We are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly.
C．Adrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive.
D．We will forget far more details over a short period of time.
小题5:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ?
A．Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time.
B．When we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and we are able to feel like time is going more slowly.
C．If we wake up mid-way after a long nap, it will take a while before we can correctly perceive time again
D．Time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.
Jason and Harry joined a wholesale company together just after graduation. They both worked very hard.
After several years, the boss made Harry sales manager but Jason      a salesman. One day Jason could not stand it anymore. He handed in his resignation letter (辞职信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not         hard-working employees, but only raised those        tried to please him. He thought that it was really        .
In order to help Jason to realize the        between him and Harry, the boss asked Jason to do the        --- "Go and find out if there is anyone selling watermelons in the market." Charlie went, returned and only said, "Yes." The boss asked, "How much per kg?" Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to        , "$ 12 per kg."
The boss told Jason that he would ask Harry the        question. Harry went, returned and said, "Boss, only one person selling watermelons. $12 per kg, $ 100 for 10 kg. He has a total of 340 melons. On the table are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 15 kg,       from the South two days ago. They are fresh, red, and of good        ."
Jason was        and he realized the difference between himself and Harry. He decided not to leave but to learn from Harry.
My dear friends, you know, a more        person is more observant(观察力敏锐的), thinks more and understands in        . For the same matter, he sees several years ahead,       you see only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, so how could you        ?
Think: how far have you seen ahead in your life? How thoughtful are you?
小题1:
A．made B．became C．remained D．kept
小题2:
A．enjoy B．meet C．treat D．value
小题3:
A．whichB．thatC．whoD．whom
小题4:
A．unusual B．unfair C．careless D．meaningless
小题5:
A．competitionB．relationship C．difference D．distance
小题6:
A．following B．finding C．shopping D．searching
小题7:
A．offer B．answer C．retellD．repeat
小题8:
A．familiar B．difficult C．same D．simple
小题9:
A．taken B．come C．bought D．heard
小题10:
A．look B．quality C．condition D．shape
小题11:
A．movedB．surprisedC．puzzled D．encouraged
小题12:
A．important B．intelligentC．successful D．hardworking
小题13:
A．time B．depth C．need D．common
小题14:
A．while B．though C．unless D．since
小题15:
A．see B．think C．know D．win
The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago，I got to know a   36 lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone.     37­­­­­­   I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she    38    me to have hunch.
We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street.    39    the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered(提供) to    40   the lunch，I was afraid I would hurt her.
There were many people in the    41    and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to    42  in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to   43  the delicious food together. She told    44    that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers who were working there were all    45   .
I     46    remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose.    47    we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose's work. The weather was    48    and bright, and everyone's smile was warm and bright as well.
I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do     49    for our friends and neighbors. The world will be     50    if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone's heart.
小题1:
A．richB．poorC．strangeD．crazy
小题2:
A．WhenB．AfterC．UntilD．Unless
小题3:
A．will inviteB．was invitingC．is invitingD．to invite
小题4:
A．ByB．InC．OnD．Out of
小题5:
A．pay forB．ask forC．look forD．care for
小题6:
A．parkB．restaurantC．hotelD．bar
小题7:
A．sitB．restC．stayD．work
小题8:
A．buyB．cookC．enjoyD．drink
小题9:
A．herB．himC．meD．you
小题10:
A．volunteersB．teachersC．doctorsD．cooks
小题11:
A．neverB．stillC．hardlyD．already
小题12:
A．SoB．ButC．ThoughD．Because
小题13:
A．hotterB．coldC．coolD．warm
小题14:
A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything
小题15:
A．colderB．nicerC．harderD．worse

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