题目内容

When you hear Westerners(西方人)say “ Drop in anytime”(随时来玩)or “Come and see me soon” , you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前)that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.
小题1:The best title of this passage is ________
A.Drop in anytime.B.Come and see me soon.
C.Invitation in western countries.D.Westerners.
小题2:When Westerners say “ Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” , it means ________
A.you are welcome to visit them anytime
B.you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house.
C.they don’t want you to visit them.
D.they will hold a party for you.
小题3:If a westerner invites you to go to his house, ________
A.you may refuse if you don’t plan to go.
B.you have to accept the invitation even you don’t want to go.
C.you can’t accept the invitation.
D.and you accept the invitation, you must go.
小题4: If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring? ________
A.Money.B.TelevisionsC.Computers.D.Books
小题5:The underlined part “go Dutch” means “________” in Chinese.
A.去荷兰B.去Dutch这家餐厅C.实行 AA制D.请客

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了西方人的邀请文化。在西方如果主人邀请你随时来玩也要在拜访前打电话通知,在面对邀请时,确定能参加的就可以答应,如果没有计划去,就要委婉的拒绝。在去参加聚会时最好带个小礼物,如果到餐馆吃饭那可不意味着邀请者会付钱,他们可能想AA制。
小题1:标题归纳题。根据短文的主要内容是围绕西方的邀请文化介绍的故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第一段you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.描述,可知当人们说随时来玩时,你应该知道那不意味着你能随时拜访他们的家,在拜访之前最好打电话。故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第二段Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come描述,除非你真的计划去否则不要接受邀请。你可以通过说谢谢邀请,但是我可能不能来表示拒绝。故选A。
小题4:推理判断题。根据第三段When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate.描述及选项的对比,故选D。
小题5:词义猜测题。根据后面的非限制性定语从句which means each person pays his own bill.,那意味着各人付自己的账单,故选C。
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Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented (租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments (公寓).
74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.
Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average (平均), 2.64 people lived at home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.
Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.
小题1:Most Americans live ________, according to the passage.
A.in or around the citiesB.in cities
C.around citiesD.in the country
小题2:How many American families own a cat?
A.About 40%.B.About 20%.
C.About 74%.D.About 26%.
小题3:On the average, there were ________ people in an American family in 1994.
A.more than 3B.only 3.5
C.less than 2D.about 2.64
小题4: ________ in the US have their own bedrooms.
A.All of the peopleB.Most of the children
C.Half of the teenagersD.Only some of the teenagers
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
A.In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes.
B.Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger.
C.A Japanese moves more often than an American.
D.An American moves more often than an Englishman.
Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend (推荐) great books for you to read:
My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.
I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective (侦探) who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!
I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories!
I would suggest ______ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.
I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
小题1:According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a ________ story.
A.sadB.historyC.funnyD.detective
小题2:From which book can we learn different cultures?
A. Skinny Bones.   B. Nancy Drew.    C
. Don’t Die, My Love.   D. Neela: Victory Song.
小题3:Who is most probably an Indian author?
A.Judy Blume.B.Barbara Park.
C.Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.D.Lurlene McDaniel.
小题4:The best name of the 4th book is ________.
A.My SecretB.Growing Trouble
C.Three FriendsD.Alice Learns a Lesson
小题5:Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew?
A.It doesn’t have a common ending like other books.
B.It’s based on real things that happened to the author.
C.It’s about a12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.
D.Both the reader and the reader’s grandma love this book.
This is an online discussion group where people can post(发布) comments about a topic.
Read the post from the travel forum(论坛).
Answers To All Your travel
Jun,
Korea(韩国)
Posted,
5 days ago
Question: First trip to the USA
For my new job, I will travel to the United States next month and meet my American boss. This will be my first trip there. I’m worried about correct business behavior and manners. My boss invited me to his home for dinner. Do you have any advice?
Sue,
Miami
Posted,
3 days ago
Re: First trip to the USA
It’s a good idea to bring a small gift or something from your country. Don’t be surprised if your boss opens the gift right away. In the USA, people often open a gift when they receive it. In Korea, that is not polite, but it’s common in the USA.
Sam,
Los Angeles
Posted,
2 days ago
Re: First trip to the USA
Americans use their hands to eat some kinds of food, such as pizza and fried chicken. Watch your American hosts, and do what they do.
Kathryn,
New York
Posted,
12 hours ago
Re: First trip to the USA
In Korea and Japan, it’s the custom to remove your shoes before entering a house. In the United States, you usually don’t take your shoes off. Once I was travelling in Japan and entered a house with my shoes on by mistake. Oops!
Lee,
Korea
Posted,
2 hours ago
Re: First trip to the USA
Many Americans are very informal(非正式的)at home. One time I went to an American business partner’s home for dinner, I was surprised that everyone stood and talked in the kitchen while the husband and wife were cooking dinner. Besides, unlike in Korea, everyone took part in the dinner table conversation, even the man’s wife and children.
Andrew,
Washington
Posted,
1 hour ago
Re: First trip to the USA
I agree with Lee. You probably won’t speak about business during dinner, so my advice is to know some   topics of conversation. For example, you can talk about travel, food, music, or sports. But you’d better not question about age.
小题1: Jun posted a question in the forum, because _______.
A.he got a new job
B.he would meet his boss
C.his boss invited him to his home for dinner
D.he wanted to know business behavior and manners in the USA
小题2: What’s the meaning of the underlined word “remove”?
A.开除B.移开C.脱下D.去掉
小题3:If you are invited to an American friend’s home, it’s NOT polite to________.
A.bring a small gift from your countryB.open the gift right away
C.enter the house with your shoes onD.ask a person’s age
小题4: If you go to your American boss’s home for dinner, you _______.
A.shouldn’t use your hands to eat fried chicken
B.can’t stand and talk in the kitchen while the host is cooking
C.can’t talk with all the family members
D.probably won’t speak about business
小题5: We can know from the online discussion that ________.
A.different countries have different customs
B.Japanese have the similar customs with Americans
C.everyone may take part in the dinner table conversation in Korea
D.only people from Korea and America can answer Jun’s question
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
小题1:Beijing Opera’s singing is from ____________.
A.Anhui and Hubei B.Beijing and Anhui
C.the history bookD.the literature and novels
小题2:The second paragraph of the reading is about the _________ of Beijing Opera.
A.storiesB.rolesC.gestures D.paintings
小题3:From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _________ feature.
A.honestB.funny C.dullD.serious
小题4:Which of the following is the role Sheng?
A.B.C.D.
小题5:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D.The people in the story usually are in agreement.
Girls in Japan love the month of March. March the third is Japanese Girls' Day, or people also call it the Doll(洋娃娃) Festival.
On this day, girls wear beautiful kimonos (和服). Their parents put lovely dolls on a shelf. They hope that the dolls can bring health and happiness to their girls. There are seven tiers (层) of dolls. Dolls of the king and queen are always at the top of the shelf.
Girls usually invite good friends to their homes on this day to celebrate(庆祝)it. They sit around the dolls, singing, dancing and talking. The next day parents have to put the dolls away quickly. According to Japanese tradition, if they don't do that, they may find it hard to marry off (嫁出) their daughters later in life.
小题1:When is the Doll Festival?
A.February 3rd.B.March 3rd.
C.March 2nd.D.May 3rd.
小题2:What do girls wear on that day?
A.They wear short skirts.
B.They wear new T-shirts.
C.They wear school clothes.
D.They wear traditional (传统) Japanese clothes.
小题3:What is on the top of the shelf?
A.Dolls of the king and queen.B.Dolls of the parents.
C.Dolls of their daughters.D.Dolls of the girls' friends.
小题4:Why do parents put dolls on the shelf?
A.Because the dolls are very lovely.
B.Because their daughters ask them to do it.
C.Because the king and the queen want them to do it.
D.Because dolls can bring health and happiness to their daughters.
小题5:Which of the sentences is NOT true?
A.The girls sing and dance around the dolls on that day.
B.The girls invite their friends to celebrate the festival together.
C.The shelf has seven tiers of dolls on it.
D.On March 3rd, parents should put the dolls away quickly.
Perhaps the most famous name in the world of sileni movies is Charlie Chaplin. It was in 1889 that both moving pictures and Charlie Chaplin were born. Sadly, Charlie's father died when Charlie was five, and his mother was sent to mental hospital. This left young Charlie homeless and living on the streets.,

Things seemed bad for Charlie, but he had a bright, nice character. He was pleasant and easy to like. So he managed to get small parts in Derformances around London. Then he moved to the USA in 1906, and his life took a major change for the better. He got a part in a show performing there. Seven years after his arrival in the USA, he got his first major part in a film. Charlie was a great success in the movie theaters. His silent, highly visual(视觉的) form of comedy was perfect for the silent films of the time. By 1915, he was making over $1,250 a week, which was a huge amount of money at that time. Charlie knew what he was good at, and he stuck to it. Even when sound could be used for movies in 1923, he continued to make silent pictures, Charlie knew that the silence was an essential part of what made his movies so funny. Charlie continued to make silent films well into the 1940s, when almost everyone else had changed to sound. Charlie, however, still remained one of the world's greatest film stars.
小题1:When did Charlie get his first major part in a film?
A.In 1889.B.In 1906.C.In 1913.D.In 1923.
小题2:The underlined word "essential" in Paragraph 2 probably means _______.
A.very boringB.very correctC.very difficultD.very important
小题3:From the passage we know that Charlie_______.
A.was easy to get along with
B.stopped making movies in 1923
C.was born and brought up in America
D.didn't produce silent films in America
小题4:Which could be the best title of the passage?
A.The Major Change for an Actor. B.A Great Man of Silent Movies.
C.The Beginning of Silent Movies.D.The Hard Life for A Movie Maker.

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