题目内容

【题目】In America, the school day usually starts at 9a.m. and finishes at about 4 p.m. The school subjects different from ours. In China, we always _____ Chinese, math, English, P.E. and so on. But in America , students have more _____ , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their life isn’t just _____ study . They have _____ things to do than the Chinese students do . There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are _____ in sports , they can join different sports clubs . American students also have art clubs ,language clubs and some _____ clubs. From 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m. , they do _____ things in different clubs.

Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language _____ that’s not true. American kids from the age of seven ____ learn a foreign language. For example ,they learn French or Chinese.

【1A. is B. areC.were D. be

【2A. haveB. thinkC. has D. want

【3A. clubsB. sports C. lessons D. things

【4A. aboutB. over C. down D. in

【5A. muchB. more C. many D. lots

【6A. interest B. interested C. interests D. interesting

【7A. otherB. anotherC. any D. others

【8A. impossible B. Dangerous C. different D. important

【9A. BecauseB. So C. But D. and

【10A. have to B. don’t have to C. has to D. must to

【答案】

【1B

【2A

【3C

【4A

【5B

【6B

【7A

【8C

【9C

【10A

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了美国的教育和中国的不同,中国的学校的学生只学习功课,而美国的学生可以根据自己的爱好参加各种形式的俱乐部,可以在学校学习烹饪和驾驶等。他们从7岁开始学习外语。

【1考查动词及语境的理解。 学校的功课不同于我们的功课。这里是短语be different from ……不同。因为句子的主语subjects 是复数,所以排除AD;因为这里叙述的是平时的情况,应该用一般现在时。故选B。

【2考查动词及语境的理解。 A. have有,上课; B. think认为; C. has有,上课; D. want想要。在中国我们总是上语文、数学、英语、体育等等。这里是短语have +科目表示上某科目。因为主语we是复数,所以应该用have,故选A。

【3考查名词及语境的理解。A. clubs俱乐部; B. sports体育运动; C. lessons功课; D. things东西。在美国学生有更多的功课例如做饭,驾驶课。这里是暗含与中国的学校的功课相比较,所以应该用比较级,故选C。

【4考查介词及语境的理解。A. about关于; B. over超过; C. down向下; D. in在里面。他们的生活不仅仅是关于学习的。根据But in America , students have more _____ , such as cooking and driving lessons.可知在美国的学生的学习不单单是学习,故选A。

【5考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. much多; B. more更多; C. many 许多; D. lots of许多。他们比中国的学生有更多的事情要做。根据后面的比较连词than可知这里应该用比较级,故选B。

【6考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. interest名词,兴趣; B. interested感兴趣的,指人感到有趣的; C. interests兴趣; D interesting令人感兴趣的。如果学生对体育感兴趣,可以加入不同的体育俱乐部。这里句子的主语students所以应该用指人的interested,故选B。

【7考查形容词及语境的理解。A. other其他的; B. another另一个; C. any一些; D. others其他,后不能跟名词。美国的学生也有艺术俱乐部、语言俱乐部及其他的一些俱乐部。根据art clubs ,language clubs 可知and后面的应该把已经提到的这两种俱乐部排除,故选A。

【8考查形容词及语境的理解。A. impossible 不可能的; B. dangerous 危险的; C. different不同的; D. important重要的。他们在不同的俱乐部做不同的事情。根据in different clubs.可知指的是不同的事情,故选C。

【9考查连词及语境的理解。 A. Because因为; B. So因此; C. But但是; D. and和。也许你认为英语在世界上很受欢迎,因此美国学生没有必要学习其他的语言,但是那样认为是不对的。根据that’s not true.可知这里应该表示转折关系,故选C。

【10考查动词及语境的理解。 A. have to 不得不; B. don’t have to 不必; C. has to不得不; D. must to必须,must后跟动词原形。美国的孩子从7岁必须学外语。因为句子的主语American kids ,所以谓语动词不能用单数。根据句意故选A。

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【题目】完形填空

(2014安徽)

In China,very few children make pocket money.____ ____,in western countries,most kids make pocket money by themselves.They make money in many different___ ____.When kids are very young,their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours.Kids may also help___ _____do housework to make money at home.When they___ _____sixteen,they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,____ ____during the summer holidays.

There are many___ ____of making pocket money by kids themselves.First of all,they learn the___ ____of money by working hard so that they will not waste any.Secondly,they learn to__ _____money to buy things they need or want,such as books,pencils,movies and even clothes they like.Thirdly,they learn to____ _____the daily life problems by helping their parents or others.Making pocket money is____ _____for children when they grow up.That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.

【1】A.Also B.Anyway C.However D.Besides

【2】A.ways B.levels C.homes D.countries

【3】A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbours

【4】A.get B.have C.catch D.reach

【5】A.really B.hardly C.properly D.especially

【6】A.choices B.advantages C.problems D.lessons

【7】A.fun B.value C.message D.purpose

【8】A.count B.waste C.manage D.change

【9】A.give up B.look up C.deal with D.meet with

【10】A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful D.Successful

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