题目内容

As we know, new traffic rules have taken affect in China since the first day of 2013. And all the ____ in China are facing strict punishment for disobey the traffic rules.
The new traffic law is considered to be the strictest ever. Running a ______ light means six points deducted(扣除) from your license. That’s half of the 12-point limit. It used to be ____ three points for the same offense.
There are some strict rules, too. For ___, if the driver doesn’t fasten the seatbelt , he or she will deducted two points from his or her license, For all the drivers who like drinking, there is a new rule especially _____ up for them. If the driver drives the car ____ drinking, he or she will be deducted twelve ____from his or her license.
When you lose all the 12 points, you have to ____ the license test again before you can get back behind the wheel.
Across China, more than 60,000 people ____ in traffic accidents each year. That means every ten minutes, one person gets killed on the road. The government hopes the ____ traffic rules will help to make China’s roads safer. Of course, we hope so.
小题1:．
A．workersB．teachersC．driversD．doctors
小题2:．
A．greenB．redC．yellowD．blond
小题3:．
A．justB．elseC．onlyD．also
小题4:．
A．exerciseB．exampleC．expertD．traffic
小题5:．
A．setB．getC．putD．send
小题6:．
A．afterB．beforeC．whenD．while
小题7:．
A．roadsB．accidentsC．rulesD．points
小题8:．
A．keepB．catchC．bring D．take
小题9:．
A．dieB．liveC．stay D．help
小题10:．
A．dangerousB．strictC．safe D．most

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:B

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了自从2013年第一天，新的交通规则已经影响到了中国。中国所有的司机假如违反了交通规则都要受到严重的惩罚。
小题1:考查名词词组及语境的理解。A．workers工人；  B．teachers 教师；  C．drivers 司机； D．doctors医生。从文章内容可知，应该是司机假如违反了交通规则都要受到严重的惩罚。故选C。
小题2:考查语境的理解。A．green 绿色的；  B．red 红色的； C．yellow 黄色的；D．blond 金色的。句子意思。闯红灯要从驾照上扣六分。故选B。
小题3:考查语境的理解。A．just 刚刚； B．else 别的；C．only 仅仅；D．also 也。句子意思是以前同样的情况只能扣三分。故选C。
小题4:考查固定短语及语境的理解。A．exercise练习；   B．example 例子；C．expert 专家；     D．traffic 交通。for example 比如说。固定短语，故选B。
小题5:考查词组及语境的理解。A．set  提出, 树立, 规定；  B．get 得到，获得；  C．put 放；    D．send发送。句子意思是，有一个新的规则特别为他们设置的。设置 set up故选A。
小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。A．after 在…之后； B．before 在…之前;    C．when 当…时； D．while 当…时候。句子意思是酒后驾车是after drinking.故选A。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。A．roads 马路； B．accidents 意外事故； C．rules 制度；      D．points分数。句子意思是,酒后驾车要扣掉十二分。故选D。
小题8:考查语境的理解。A．keep 保持； B．catch 抓住，理解；  C．bring 带来；D．take 带走，采取。Take the test 参加考试。句子意思是，被扣掉12分以后要重新参加驾照考试。故选D。
小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。A．die  死； B．live 居住；    C．stay   停留；  D．help 帮助。
句子意思是每年有六万多人在交通事故中死去。故选A。
小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。A．dangerous 危险的； B．strict 严格的； C．safe安全的；     D．most 最多的；句子意思是政府希望严格的交通制度使中国的道路更加安全。故选B。
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Last summer, my  mother and  I  went to her hometown, Guilin. The city is very ___ in the world ____ it has beautiful rivers and hills. Many ____from different countries around the world go to _____ it every year. My motherwasborn _____ a small village near the Li River. When she ____a little girl, she studied at the village school ____ only five classes and seven _____. Some children were very ____ and  didn’t like to study at school, ____ my mother was well-behaved. The teachers were very strict but very friendly.
小题1:
A．bigB．newC．coldD．famous
小题2:
A．becauseB．soC．whyD．but
小题3:
A．menB．womenC．peopleD．person
小题4:
A．visitB．seeC．look atD．watch
小题5:
A．onB．inC．atD．from
小题6:
A．wereB．wasC．isD．are
小题7:
A．withB．inC．ofD．has
小题8:
A．classmatesB．friendsC．teachersD．visitors
小题9:
A．goodB． cleverC．naughtyD．well-behaved
小题10:
A．soB． andC．butD．or
Saying no starts small
“All right then — just one more piece...” Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.
It isn’t just girls. Most of us find it hard to say “no” to something attractive. However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.
Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people’s lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.
In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow (圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.
Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.
But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor (教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles（肌肉）. Even a little practice can strengthen（加强） our overall self-control if we do it regularly.
You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.
Like muscles, willpower can “get tired”. Don’t try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don’t have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good night’s sleep and by eating well.
小题1:The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to
A．prove that girls have weak willpower
B．introduce the topic of willpower to the readers
C．show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girls
D．show the connection between willpower and success
小题2:What can we infer from the experiment?
A．The scientists had already known the results before the experiment.
B．It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.
C．The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.
D．The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?
A．You should have a goal every day.
B．Good rest and proper diet can help.
C．Willpower needs to be exercised regularly.
D．Keep willpower from being used too much.
小题4:What is the article mainly about?
A．How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.
B．How willpower affects people’s lives and how it is similar to muscles.
C．How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.
D．How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other
Four students are talking about the future after class.
Deng Tao
In 2050, China will be richer than it’s now. Shanghai will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We’ll see the blue and clear sky and breathe the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.
Lin Hong
A holiday on the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills that take the place of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Wang Jun
Robots will be very popular. They’ll do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be fifty years old. Maybe we’ll have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet!
Li Ping
By the year of 2050, clothing() will be used in many ways. It’ll bring back animals that disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, we’ll live a much easier and better life.
根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。
小题1: Maybe             will hold the 40th Olympics in 2052.
A. Beijing                  B. Tianjin              C. Shanghai
小题2:.            thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.
A. Lin Hong                 B. Wang Jun            C. Li Ping
小题3:. From the talk robots will           .
A. build new homes           
B. do what people don’t want to do
C. help people discover other planets
小题4:.            will be used in many ways in 2050.
A. Cloning                    B. Robots              C. Televisions
小题5:. The four students believe in the future            .
A. it’s difficult to travel far to outer space  
B. there will be no danger and no air pollution
C. life will change for the better
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from     grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Meyer always had stories running      her head and as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper.
Meyer     remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the      rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent (代理) to whom she had sent a copy of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Meyer some    information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt      and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, "I've just sold your      for one and a half million dollars!"
She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been      by publishers(出版商). Many people would have been discouraged (气馁的),     not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never     . Seeing this book published was the most    thing that has ever happened to her.
Now she is a     of three children, but she has never stopped      , turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her      , and it has changed her life    . Meyer is very confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream.
小题1:
A．myB．yourC．herD．his
小题2:
A．throughB．withC．alongD．across
小题3:
A．hardlyB．probablyC．clearlyD．usually
小题4:
A．phoneB．bellC．clockD．alarm
小题5:
A．localB．publicC．personalD．national
小题6:
A．happyB．afraidC．sadD．strange
小题7:
A．paintingB．novelC．newspaperD．magazine
小题8:
A．acceptedB．agreedC．refusedD．enjoyed
小题9:
A．soB．orC．andD．but
小题10:
A．came backB．gave upC．went awayD．got down
小题11:
A．boringB．tiringC．excitingD．interesting
小题12:
A．teacherB．cousinC．nurseD．mother
小题13:
A．writingB．readingC．listeningD．speaking
小题14:
A．freedomB．successC．friendshipD．beauty
小题15:
A．in timeB．in publicC．in returnD．in surprise
If you feel stressed, what should you do? What you see, hear, taste, smell, and touch affects your stress level. The following are tips on how to please your senses to reduce stress.
Touch
There are many____(1)____to please your___(1)___of touch. For example: Give or receive a message. Pet your cat or dog. Hug somebody you love.
Hearing
(2) Reduce the noise around you and listen to relaxing music. Music is soothing（让人感到安慰的）.CDs are available that offer sounds of nature to quiet the soul.
Sight
Why do we go on vacation? Usually because we need to relax, and see something new or different. Most of us live in crowded cities where our neighbors are within easy reach. We’re surrounded by buildings or highways-----not pretty sights. To please your eyes, go and find something beautiful and enjoy the view.
Taste
When you have a meal, do simply that: have the meal. Turn off the television, hang up the phone, stop working and focus only on the taste of the food you’re eating. You’ll enjoy your food so much more if you concentrate on enjoying it.
Smell
Burn scented (芬芳的)candles. Aromatherap（芳香疗法) scents have been proven to be relaxing. Try some oil scents.
小题1:将(1)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
__________    _________
小题2:将(2)句译成中文。
______________________________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题：What should you do to please your eyes?
______________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与Give up working and only care about what you are eating. 意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。
______________________________________________________________________
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。
___________________________________________________________________
Text messaging, or "texting", which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.
The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it in one second. Texting helps you to "talk" to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to "talk" to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking. However, texting has its disadvantage. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can't receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.
What's more, if you don't do texting properly, for example, texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2013. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don't notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting(限制) the use of mobile phones while driving.
Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

小题1: How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?
A．Two.B．Three.
C．Four.D．Five
小题2: What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?
A．Texters are easier to have an accident.
B．Texting is a good way of communication.
C．6,000 people were killed and injured.
D．Many people text to greet families and friends.
小题3:The underlined word "injuries" probably means_______.
A．事故B．伤害
C．争执D．死亡
小题4:Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage
A．Texting while driving or walking is dangerous
B．To reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving.
C．Texting have more advantages than disadvantages,so we can use it any time.
D．If you don’t want others to hear what you are talking on the phone,you can text.
小题5:The passage is written to tell us that            .
A．we should do less texting
B．texting has many advantages
C．texting is better than phone calling
D．we should do texting properly


小题1:According to the passage, we can see that both writers______.
A．have changed their jobsB．like sports very much
C．feel unhappy at workD．are looking for jobs
小题2:The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is that_____.
A．he has had a disease for two years. B．he needs a much easier job
C．he wants to be a successful manD．he wishes to help people
小题3:The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that_____.
A．they are always richB．they have stress sometimes
C．they like funny peopleD．they are good at doing yoga
小题4:The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to ______.
A．interestedB．satisfiedC．disappointedD．bored
小题5:It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as______.
A．happy moments to learn from other people
B．great chances to make themselves well known
C．rich expensive of acting on the stage
D．good ways of making people happy and healthy
As Danny put his lunch tray onto the cafeteria table, milk spilled all over his sandwich. He sat down, hung his head forward, looking at the food in front of him. Frowning, he began peeling the soggy milk-soaked bread (浸透牛奶的) from his sandwich. “This is the worst thing I’ve ever done!” he said, “It’s not that bad,” said his friend Elena, who was sitting across from him. “Just get another sandwich.”

“Sandwich? What sandwich? I am talking about the talent contest. It’s only two weeks away and I don’t know what I’m doing! Everybody will laugh at me. There’s no way to avoid it!”
“Don’t be so negative, Danny,” said Elena as she rolled her eyes. “You’re going to be great, You’re very capable. You have the skills to do just about anything.”
Danny moved his lunch tray to the side and rested his head on the table.
“Sit up Danny,” ordered Elena, “I have an idea. Let’s brainstorm a list of things you could do. We’ll divide the list into categories or groups. Let’s start with music. You play the piano, right?”
“I stopped taking lessons in the third grade,” said Danny.
“What about singing a song?” suggested Elena.
Danny shook his head no. “Let’s move on to another category.”
“What about performing magic tricks?” asked Elena, as she twisted thin strands of hair around her finger.
“I don’t know how to play magic tricks!” Danny almost shouted. “Elena, how did I get myself into this huge mess?”
“Stop being so…” Elena paused, “That’s it, DRAMATIC!” Elena shouted excitedly. “You could do a dramatic reading. You definitely have the talent for it. Mrs. Pace always calls on you to read aloud in class. You could read a play aloud. Maybe you could even get extra credit from Mrs. Pace. She rewards students with points for doing extra reading work.”
Danny thought for a minute. Then he smiled. “Elena,” Danny said, “You are a great friend!”
Elena smiled back. “I just want to make sure you are a bright, shiny star when you step out on stage.”
小题1:Elena and Danny were talking ______.
A．in the cafeteriaB．in the classroomC．in a theatreD．at home
小题2:Danny was unhappy because of ______.
A．the spilled milkB．her friend Elena
C．the talent contestD．the milk-soaked bread
小题3:With the help of Elena, Danny finally decided to ______.
A．play the pianoB．sing a song
C．perform magic tricksD．do a dramatic reading
小题4:The title for the story is most likely to be ______.
A．A Huge MessB．The Talent Contest
C．An Unlucky BoyD．A Dramatic Reading

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