题目内容

Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise (表扬) him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.
The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twain’s idea of childhood is magical – a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.
More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.
Twain’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. That’s why he is so loved in the US – he wasn’t afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.
He also believed strongly in women’s right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901.
“Tom was a great hero once more – the pet of the old, the envy of the young,” Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.

小题1:According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think__________.
A.it’s not worth all the praise
B.it’s as wonderful as you imagined
C.it’s better to read it with teachers
D.it’s even better than you imagined
小题2:What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.A brief description of the novel.
B.Where Twain’s idea of childhood comes from.
C.How naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer is.
D.What makes Tom Sawyer’s adventures so wonderful.
小题3:What does the underlined word “mock” mean?
A.make changes to B.make fun of
C.give reasons for D.give examples of
小题4:Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article?
A.He supported women’s right to vote.
B.He wrote bad things about US wars abroad.
C.He criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.
D.He showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了美国著名小说家马克吐温的小说和他的作品风格。
小题1:句意理解题。根据第一段But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.描述,可知当你度过汤姆索亚历险记之后,你会觉得他比想象中的好。故选D。
小题2:主旨大意题。阅读短文第二段,可知本段主要简短的介绍了一下这本小说的内容。故选A。
小题3:词义猜测题。联系前一句More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture.描述,可知此处指的是,讽刺了宗教和它的旧传统。故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据Twain’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. That’s why he is so loved in the US – he wasn’t afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly. 描述,可知马克吐温的作品受欢迎的原因是他鲜明巧妙的批判了美国的社会和文化。故选C。
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Lemuel Gulliver enjoyed travelling. He was a ship’s doctor. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East in the ship called the Antelope. One night, his ship crashed against the rocks, Gulliver was washed to the land. He found himself a prisoner(囚犯)of tiny people. They were less than 6 inches tall and lived in the island country of Lilliput. After he promised to behave well, they set him free and he could visit the city. The people of Blefuscu wanted to attack Lilliput. The king of Lilliput turned to Gulliver. He stopped Blefuscu attacking Lilliput by pulling its ships to Lilliput. The king was happy. He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves(奴隶), so he asked Gulliver to bring some more ships. Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got angry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu.
He was welcomed by the king of Blefuscu. They soon became good friends. Three days after that , he asked king to send him twenty of his largest ships and two thousand men to pull the boat to the shore. In this boat, he set sail for England.
On the third day he saw a big ship to the southeast. He called out to the ship. The ship was moving very slowly. They raised a flag .His heart was full of happiness when he saw the English flag .
小题1: Why did Gulliver come to Lilliput?
A.Because he enjoyed traveling in Lilliput.
B.Because his ship brought him to Lilliput.
C.Because the tiny people brought him to Lilliput.
D.Because he was washed to Lilliput after a ship crash.
小题2:How did Gulliver help the Lilliputians?
A.By fighting with them.
B.By stealing Blefuscuians’ ships.
C.By killing Blefuscuians.
D.By keeping Blefuscuians prisoners.
小题3:“He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves”. Who is he in this sentence?
A.The king of Lilliput.B.The king of Blefuscu.
C.Gulliver.D.One of the bad men.
小题4: Which of the following is NOT the reason why Gulliver ran away from Lilliput?
A.Gulliver killed some bad Lilliputians.
B.Gulliver felt he was in danger.
C.Gulliver didn’t agree to the king’s plan.
D.The king of Lilliput was unhappy about him.
Today ,I want to tell you a story about something I did when I was 14 years old. I made some friends in school          they turned out to be bad. They were some boys who stole(偷盗)         and sold them. Whenever we were stealing a bike , a boy named John would break the lock          two other boys were watching out. Then one of us would          the bike to a cave (洞穴). The next day ,we would meet there and repaint the bike. When we stole four or five bikes ,we would sell them          a few hundred dollars.
One        afternoon ,we went to an apartment in Bukit Batok. We found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the        . It was hard to break. We spent 10 minutes          it. We were about to escape with the bike when the owner of the bike came out of the elevator. “ My bike !” he        .
We dropped the bike and ran down but two policemen nearby          us. We were taken to the police station. Our parents were called and our teachers were told what had happened. The police took down what we had done. The next day ,a bright Sunday, I         to  the Boys’  Home.
Life in the Boys’ Home was very hard but it        me a very important lesson. I learnt that stealing was not right. At the Boys’ Home ,the officers helped me and encouraged me        my ways. I decided to         stealing.
To this day , I feel so          for what I have done. I hope you will learn something from my story.
小题1:
A.andB.orC.butD.so
小题2:
A.bikesB.booksC.SuitcasesD.backpacks
小题3:
A.WhenB.whileC.sinceD.after
小题4:
A.fetchB.PullC.fillD.take
小题5:
A.ToB.withC.byD.for
小题6:
A.TuesdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday
小题7:
A.floorB.lockC.elevatorD.bike
小题8:
A.breakingB.to breakC.breakD.broken
小题9:
A.saidB.walkedC.ShoutedD.stopped
小题10:
A.sawB.pointedC.impressedD.caught
小题11:
A.sentB.was sendingC.was sentD.would send
小题12:
A.offeredB.taught C.toldD.passed
小题13:
A.to changeB.changeC.to keepD.keep
小题14:
A.pick upB.put upC.look upD.give up
小题15:
A.scaredB.sorryC.confidentD.excited
I was walking down the road one day when my phone rang.       voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I thought that it was a wrong number. A short while later, the call came once again, so I       rudely, “You’ve called the wrong number!” and then hung up.
During the       days, I often got the        call. But I didn’t care much about it. Then one day she kept calling me,       I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much         ! Mom said you were too busy to take care of me. But, dad, please       me again, OK?” It was        to refuse the innocent(天真的, 无邪的) ask. I made a        kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank you…Dad, I am so…happy, so…happy….”
Shortly after this, I became curious(好奇)about         had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to           you. My daughter has had bone cancer(癌症) since she was born. And her father…died in a car         two weeks ago. I didn’t want to tell her the news. Poor baby. When she couldn’t          the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad because her dad          encouraged(鼓励) her. I really don’t know what to do, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number…”
“How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to ask.
“She has died. You must have            her on the phone, because she died with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone….” Tears full of my eyes….
小题1:
A.A boy’sB.A child’sC.My daughter’sD.My son’s
小题2:
A.spokeB.toldC.returnedD.answered
小题3:
A.followingB.frontC.otherD.coming
小题4:
A.differentB.sameC.wrongD.funny
小题5:
A.so thatB.andC.as ifD.though
小题6:
A.dangerB.troubleC.painD.difficulty
小题7:
A.look afterB.kissC.helpD.support
小题8:
A.easyB.sadC.happyD.difficult
小题9:
A.softB.sweetC.lowD.loud
小题10:
A.thatB.whatC.whoD.how
小题11:
A.troubleB.askC.stopD.reach
小题12:
A.experimentB.eventC.accidentD.activity
小题13:
A.receiveB.fightC.standD.face
小题14:
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom
小题15:
A.kissedB.taughtC.shoutedD.told
Have you ever heard of Teddy bears? Teddy bears were invented by accident. In 1902, American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest with several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot (射中) an animal, but the president            not. Nobody wanted to make the president look
         , so they tied an American black bear to a           . They wanted the president to shoot it.
The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was           to shoot the bear, because it couldn’t run away. He           to shoot it, and the story of his decision went over the country. Everybody was moved by the president’s beliefs (信念). There was           a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.
It was this cartoon and the story behind the president’s hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new
         .He made a small, soft bear and showed it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, “Teddy’s Bear.” The new toy was a big success and it           Morris with the money to create a toy company.
Teddy bears have been           since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice when people think about children’s toys. Theodore Roosevelt’s famous           on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.
小题1:
A.didB.shouldC.wouldD.had
小题2:
A.sadB.happyC.friendlyD.fine
小题3:
A.wallB.chairC.rockD.tree
小题4:
A.difficultB.unfairC.dangerousD.exciting
小题5:
A.wantedB.decidedC.refusedD.went
小题6:
A.onlyB.hardlyC.evenD.still
小题7:
A.companyB.toyC.shopD.present
小题8:
A.gaveB.filledC.metD.provided
小题9:
A.colorfulB.expensiveC.popularD.boring
小题10:
A.decisionB.speechC.signD.skill
Two people sit down to play Go(围棋). One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games---by becoming a machine herself.
They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.
He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can’t read her face, he does not understand her way of playing.
“The way I think about the game”, says the woman, “is that it is steps for getting what I want.” Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life. “There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing,” he says.
They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary. “Change is a necessary part of life”, thinks the man. “Playing is as important as winning”, thinks the woman.
They start to play their final game.
小题1: According to the passage, the Go games are played by           .
A.Two Go beginnersB.two Go lovers
C.father and daughterD.husband and wife
小题2:. Before the woman plays Go, she  was
A.a computer game playerB.a computer science teacher
C.a computer engineerD.a computer store owner
小题3:. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The old man loses the third game to the woman.
B.The old man wins all the games against the woman.
C.The woman has her own way of playing Go.
D.The woman is very slow in learning how to play Go.
小题4: What is the best title of the passage?
A.An Old Go PlayerB.A Strange Woman
C.A Boring GameD.Winning or Playing
Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)
He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled(穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life
was without waves.

  One day, he was delivering mail as usual. When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance. It was a little stone that tripped him up(绊倒). He observed the stone that had embarrassed(难堪) him, finding it strange but beautiful. In his eyes, this stone was like a lost jewel(宝石) covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stone’s arrival, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold thought—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones. How magnificent it will be!
  His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds.
  Gradually, his small bag couldn’t hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them. People didn’t understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones.
  After collecting enough stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed along the dreams of others; and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. No one was willing to join in. But the postman was unmoved, still happily building his castle. Because he knew, the dream and the castle only belonged to him.
  After 20 years of working day and night, the postman’s dream castle was finally completed. It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined. It was a miracle arising from the ordinary.
  This is a real story. The postman’s name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France, which is called“ ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence—“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”
小题1:The postman felt embarrassed because he _______.
A.lost his balanceB.lost his bag
C.delivered mailD.found a stone
小题2:The postman’s own dream was to _______
A.collect stonesB.deliver mail
C.find diamondsD.build his castle
小题3:The underlined word “glittered” in the third paragraph may mean ________.
A.shoneB.cleanedC.postedD.hid
小题4: Which of the following is not true?
A. A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual.
B. The postman collected every stone he would find along the way.
C. The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends.
D.The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.
小题5: The postman named Xue Waller was ________.
A.GermanB.FrenchC. BritishD.American
小题6:From the passage we can learn that ________.
A. The postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance.
B. The postman gave up his job in order to built his stone castle.
C. The stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel.
D. Though people didn’t understand him, the postman continued his dream ---building a castle.

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