题目内容

It was the first day of biology class. The teacher wanted to give a good 1  to his class. He wanted to  2  his students’ eyes to the world of biology.
He knew that 3  young students was not easy, so he worked 4  and tried to find a good way to teach this class.5  thinking for a long time, he made a 6  at last. He decided to show the kids something 7  and teach them a lesson at the same time.
He asked his students to 8  carefully. Then he began. He put a worm(虫子) into a glass of water. The worm 9  around in the water. Then he put a second worm into a glass full of alcohol(酒精). It died at once. He asked the students if anyone knew about 10  they learned from it. A boy said, “You showed us that if we drink alcohol we won’t have worms.”
小题1:
A．pay B．start C．day D．tour
小题2:
A．go to B．open up C．call up D．keep out
小题3:
A．sending B．fitting C．following D．teaching
小题4:
A．hard B．quickly C．loudly D．alone
小题5:
A．Before B．While C．After D．When
小题6:
A．story B．decisionC．cake D．face
小题7:
A．crazy B．impossible C．strange D．interesting
小题8:
A．watch B．useC．listen D．write
小题9:
A．flied B．ranC．jumped D．swam
小题10:
A．what B．how C．when D．why

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:A

试题分析：这篇短文讲述了一位生物老师在第一堂生物课上，为了展示给学生们一个真实的生物世界，想通过一个小实验来引起学生们对生物的兴趣，结果在提问中,学生们却给出了一个令她啼笑皆非的答案。
小题1:名词辨析。A.工资，薪水；B.开始，起点；C.日子；D.旅游，旅行。联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，这个老师向给他的课堂来一个好的起点。故选B。
小题2:联系下文描述，可知他想让他的学生们睁开眼睛看看这个生物世界。故选B，打开，开启。
小题3:联系下文，可知此处指的是，他知道教小学生们不容易。故选D。
小题4:副词辨析。A. 困难地，努力地；B.快速地；C.大声地；D.独自地。联系下文，可知此处指的是因此他工作很努力。故选A。
小题5:连词辨析。A.在……之前；while当……时；After在……之后；When当……时。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是在想了很久之后，故选C。
小题6:联系下文，可知此处指的是他做了一个决定。故选B，决定。
小题7:形容词辨析。A.狂热的，着迷的；B.不可能的，难以忍受的；C.陌生的；D.有趣的。联系下一段描述，可知此处指的是他想展示给孩子们一些有趣的东西。故选D。
小题8:动词辨析。A.观察，观看；B.用，使用；C.听；D.写。联系下文，可知此处他是让孩子们认真的观察，故选A。
小题9:联系下文，可知此处指的是虫子在水中游泳。故选D，游泳。
小题10:疑问词辨析。A.什么；B.如何，怎样；C.什么时候；D.为什么。结合语境可知此处指的是从中学到了什么。故选A。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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相关题目
Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
小题1:在文中①处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________
小题2:根据文章内容回答问题。
What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them.
_________________________________________________________________________
小题3:将文中②句翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________________
小题4:将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
小题5:写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。
Galileo’s telescope made _________________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.

Wanted
FAIRMONT HOTEL
Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses:
—Aged under 22.
—At least high school graduates.
Good-looking men at least 1.72 metres tall and women at least 1.65 metres tall.
—Paid 1.600-2,200 dollars per month.
One Secretary:
—Aged under 30.
—Females only.
—Good at writing and skilled at computer.
—Paid 2,000-3,000 dollars per month.
If you are interested, call 465-4768.
Fax: 6954828
WILSON BOOKSTORE
Accountant(会计):
Aged between 25 and 40.
—With an experience of at least two years.
With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书).
—Paid 3,000-4,000 dollars monthly.
—With a practical knowledge of computer.
Computer Salesclerk:
—Aged 25 or less.
—Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer.
Paid 1,800-2,200 dollars monthly.
Tel: 447-4398
Fax: 3485269
 
小题1:If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can work as________.
A．a secretaryB．a waiter or waitress
C．an accountantD．a salesclerk
小题2:If you want to get a job in the Fairmont Hotel, you should be________.
A．a womanB．a university graduate
C．shorter than 1.65 metresD．younger than 30 years old
小题3:If you work as an accountant, how much can you get at most monthly?
A．$ 1, 800.B．$ 2,200.C．$ 3, 000.D．$ 4, 000.
小题4:If you want to be an accountant, you have to satisfy(满足) the following conditions except___________.
A．being a womanB．knowing how to use a computer well
C．an experience of at least 2 yearsD．having an accountant certificate
小题5:Sukan is 24 years old. He can get the job as_______.
A．a secretaryB．a waiter
C．an accountantD．a computer salesclerk
Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn(挣) some e-money and buy more “seed”(种子), “pets” and even “houses”.
Li You from Xi’an said people in the city get tired from work, they go to their own farms, take care of their crops(庄稼), and pull out weeds(杂草). It is glad to forget about the pressure in cities.
Li Bu grew up in a small village, and then he went to a city, but now he misses the life in the village and “Happy Farms” makes the country dream possible in his office. He said every time he sees his crops, dogs, and grasses, he feels like he is in the village again. When he is working on his farm, he can feel the breath of nature, and get happiness from farming and harvesting(收获).
Li Lei enjoys putting some “bugs”(虫) in my friends’ garden and they’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Li Hong said it was just a waste of time. Teenagers spend so many hours on it and they can’t focus on their study. 
小题1:From the passage, we know that “Happy Farms” is a ______game.
A．boringB．popularC．dullD．famous
小题2:According to the passage, people can’t _______things in this game.
A．borrowB．growC．stealD．sell
小题3:Among the four people, ________ likes the game while _______dislike the game.
A．Li You; Li BuB．Li Bu; Li HongC．Li Hong; Li LeiD．Li Lei; Li You
小题4:From Li Bu’s words, we can guess that he’s most probably ___________.
A．a studentB．a farmer C．an office workerD．a thief
小题5:Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?
A．They are longing for country life.
B．They can have fun with friends.
C．The game relax people and give them a new experience.
D．They are confident enough to face the real world.
Mr. Black loved his daughter very much. Every day he spent all of his free time  1____ with her. One night, he had much work to do , 2____ couldn’t play with his daughter. In order to keep her 3____he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 4___ , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 5_____ time to play right now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.
About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said,“ Okay，it’s finished. Can we play now?” Mr. Black was surprised, saying, “That’s 6____. Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, every 7____in its place. Mr. Black said, “That’s surprising! 8_____ did you do that?” Helen said, “It was 9____ .On the back of the page was a picture of a 10_____. When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”
小题1:
A．workingB．runningC．playingD．walking
小题2:
A．orB．andC．butD．then
小题3:
A．sleepyB．warm C．freeD．busy
小题4:
A．left homeB．got homeC．left the officeD．got to the office
小题5:
A．noB．enoughC．muchD．some
小题6:
A．rightB．wrongC．possibleD．impossible
小题7:
A．mapB．pictureC．pieceD．page
小题8:
A．HowB．WhyC．WhenD．What
小题9:
A．hardB．simpleC．difficultD．different
小题10:
A．boyB．girlC．manD．woman
Mr Chen is a farmer who   1  in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed   2  at once. And he said the operation would   3  thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and    4   were at school. The situation seemed  5 .
Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some   6  news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in   7  China. They  8  to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of  9  family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just   10  to prevent the illness from getting worse.  11  he has returned to his family.
The   12  of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people   13  medical aid. The Chinese government is   14  working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model   15  China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members.
小题1:
A．liveB．livesC．are livingD．lived
小题2:
A．a treatmentB．a restC．an operationD．training
小题3:
A．payB．spendC．haveD．cost
小题4:
A．both their sonsB．both their daughtersC．all their sonsD．all their daughters
小题5:
A．hopefulB．hopelessC．harmfulD．harmless
小题6:
A．sadB．badC．terribleD．good
小题7:
A．easternB．southernC．westernD．northern
小题8:
A．wantB．needC．preferD．like
小题9:
A．myB．yourC．hisD．her
小题10:
A．in timeB．on timeC．at the same timeD．for a long time
小题11:
A．AlreadyB．JustC．EverD．Now
小题12:
A．chanceB．adviceC．exampleD．goal
小题13:
A．receiveB．receivingC．receivedD．receives
小题14:
A．tooB．alsoC．eitherD．as well
小题15:
A．toB．atC．forD．on
A greeting is a way of saying "Hello" to someone. People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some.

World Greetings
Philippine
The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men some­times pat each other on the back.
Japan
When people meet for the first time, they usually bow. In business, people also shake hands.
In formal situations, people often exchange business cards. When you give a business card, give it with two hands. This is polite.
Special note: In Japan, a smile can have different meanings. It usually means that the person is happy, or that the person thinks something is funny. But it can also mean that the person is embarrassed.
New Zealand
Usually, both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time.
Fun fact: If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori. The Maori are the native people of New Zealand. This is their traditional greeting.
Brazil
Men often shake hands when they meet for the first time.
When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. Women also kiss male friends to say hello.
When you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes. This shows interest and friendliness.
小题1:In this passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A．Kisses.B．Hugs.C．Bows.D．Handshakes.
小题2:Of the five pictures above (a, b, c, d and e), which is the same way to greet each other in the four countries?
A．aB．bC．cD．d
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Both men and women shake hands in Brazil when they meet.
B．Japanese won't smile until they feel very happy.
C．The Maori often press their noses together to greet each other.
D．In Philippine, people shake hands only when they meet for the first time.
David is an 1._____ boy. He is only eleven years old. But He 2._____ in Beijing with his parents now. He doesn’t know Chinese. 3._____ his friends don’t understand 4._____ .
One morning 5._____ 10 o’clock he went to the zoo to see 6._____with his dad. He 7._____ pandas very much. 8._____ they didn’t know 9._____ the zoo was . So David 50._____ a girl how to go to the zoo. But the girl 11._____ understand him. Then he drew a panda 12._____ a piece of paper, and 13._____ the picture to the girl. The girl told him  the zoo was just 14.______from there. He 15_____ her very much.
小题1:
A．ChineseB．ChinaC．AmericanD．America
小题2:
A．livedB．livesC．playsD．played
小题3:
A．AnytimeB．SometimeC．SometimesD．Everytime
小题4:
A．it B．himC．heD．that
小题5:
A．in B．forC．atD．on
小题6:
A．elephantsB．lionsC．tigersD．pandas
小题7:
A．likesB．hatesC．loveD．enjoys
小题8:
A．AndB．SoC．ButD．Also
小题9:
A．what B．howC．whereD．when
小题10:
A．askedB．learnedC．gaveD．went
小题11:
A．can’tB．couldn’tC．wouldn’tD．doesn’t
小题12:
A．inB．atC．ofD．on
小题13:
A．gaveB．tookC．drewD．bought
小题14:
A．ten minute walkB．ten minutes walkC．ten--minutes’ walkD．ten minutes’ walk
小题15:
A．lovedB．likedC．thankedD．enjoyed
It is a good idea to  1 a small present when you go to a  2 party in England or the USA. Flowers are always nice or you may bring a bottle of wine  3 you know what the family  4  . You should arrive on time or  5 minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be there  6 fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell the host and hostess. Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don't know  7 to use the fork(叉子), the knife, or the spoon, just watch  8 and follow them. You can also ask someone next to you. If you like the food, say so. Of course, you will thank the host and the hostess  9 the meal and for their kindness. It's good to send a card or a “thank you” note the   10 day.
小题1:A. bring               B. take                 C. carry
小题2:A. breakfast           B. lunch                C. birthday
小题3:A. when                B. if                   C. so
小题4:A. eat                 B. drinks               C. drink
小题5:A. five                B. ten                  C. five to ten
小题6:A. less than           B. more than            C. about
小题7:A. why                 B. how                  C. what
小题8:A. other               B. the others           C. others
小题9:A. for                 B. of                   C. at
小题10:A. later              B. tomorrow             C. next

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