题目内容
People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are sonic suggestions:Put a smoke a1arm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house, Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in. the family should know the following fire rules:
★ Don’t open a hot door! The tire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
【小题1】What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?
A.You have to get up. | B.Water is running to the floor. |
C.Something is burning. | D.Someone breaks your window, |
A.they practise for a fire | B.they make escape plans |
C.they buy fire extinguishers | D.they use electrical cookers |
A.the fire will grow more quickly | B.the electricity will be cut off |
C.the door will soon be on fire | D.the house will fall down |
A.Stop, run, roll. | B.Step, drop, roll. | C.Run, drop, roll. | D.Roll, drop, stop. |
A.The Dangers of a Fire. | B.The Causes of a Fire. |
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. | D.Be Ready for a Fire. |
【小题1】C
【小题1】D
【小题1】A
【小题1】B
【小题1】D解析:
略
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn (燃烧) things, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire (起火). If some people can't run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country every year.
Sometimes big fire can burn forests. A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province. It lasted nearly half a month. The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire in May, 2006. After more than ten days' fight, over 30,000 people and soldiers put out (扑灭) the fire at last.
Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man who went to the sun and brought fire down a long time ago. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire, and destroy many things. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire.
1.The main idea of the passage is that _________.
A.fire is dangerous and harmful |
B.forest fire can be easily put out |
C.who started a fire the first time |
D.every month there is a forest fire in Yunnan Province |
2.Matches can be dangerous because _________.
A.they always burn a house |
B.they can make things catch fire |
C.they can burn a piece of paper |
D.they kill many animals every year |
3.The word “destroy” in the passage means ________in Chinese.
A.破灭 |
B.炸毁 |
C.毁灭 |
D.粉碎 |
4.The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________.
A.we know when man began to make a fire |
B.people should use fire carefully |
C.fire can burn down all things in the world |
D.all children like to play with matches |
?
K.L. Rothey, 71, from the United States, a retired lawyer ?
Rothey has given himself the Chinese name of Luqi or “roadside beggar(乞丐)”. In his eyes, beggars are doing important work collecting rubbish. What they do is not dirty. Littering the street is, he adds.?
Rothey first visited China in 1984 and soon he became interested in Chinese culture. Married to a Chinese calligrapher (书法家), he lived in Huangshi, Hubei Province.?
Many people know him because he often shows up in the street collecting rubbish. “Huangshi is my home so I hope it becomes cleaner and more beautiful,” says Rothey. He has also organized volunteers to collect rubbish in other cities, including Wuhan.?
Rothey says he’ll continue collecting rubbish, as long as he is able to.?
Jill Robinson, 50, from Britain, founder(创立者)and CEO of Animals Asia Foundation.
She has been working for nearly 20 years to stop people from getting the bile(胆汁)from moon bears for use in traditional medicine.?
She began working for the International Fund for Animal Welfare in Hong Kong in the mid-1980s. A business trip to a bear farm in the mainland in 1993 changed her life. She saw so many moon bears killed by people. That made her cry. She said she would be back to set them free.?
In 1998, she set up the Animal Foundation. In July 2000, the foundation agreed to free 500 farmed moon bears. In 2002, the Moon Bear Rescue(救援)Center was set up in Chengdu, capital of Sichuan.?
Now, bear farms have been stopped in the area of two-thirds of China. “As much as we rescue them, they rescue us. These bears rescue us every single day and they teach us to be better people,” Robinson says.?
任务:请阅读上面短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。?
Name |
K.L.Rothey |
Jill Robinson |
Nationality |
77. |
British |
Age |
71 |
50 |
Events |
He first visited China in 1984 and became interested in Chinese culture.? He often 78. in the streets in Huangshi.? He has also organized volunteers to collect rubbish in other cities. |
She began working for the International Fund for Animal Welfare in the mid-1980s. ?79. in the mainland changed her life in 1993.? She set up the Animal Foundation in 1998. In 2002, the Moon Bear Rescue Center was set up in Chengdu, capital of Sichuan. |
The two passages are about two foreigners who have helped improve Chinese lives with their contributions(贡献).We should 80. them and do what we can to protect the environment. |