Question

Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

??? The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

??? The Clean Your Plate Campaignhas got more and more popular during the past year all over China. It calls on people to reduce food waste.

??? China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

??? Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous（大方的）. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

??? Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.x k b 1 . c o m

To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

1.What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?

A. The helped each other with homework.

B. They opened a restaurant together.

C. They volunteered for a campaign.???

D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.

2.The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to_____.

A.do volunteer work

B.Work part time in restaurants.

C. cut down on food waste.

D.wash your plate after dinner.

3.From Paragraphs 4-5,we learn that______.

A.wasting food is a serious problem in China.

B.Chinese people waste the most food in the world.

C.Chinese people want to show off that they are rich.

D.most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table.

4.Which is true according to the passage?

A. Chinese people waste lots of food because they have enough money.

B. more and more people join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

C. In a restaurant in Beijing ,if you get ten stickers, you can enjoy a free meal.

D. It’s easy to finish the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要介绍了齐浩然和其他10个同学寒假期间作为志愿者进行的一次倡导清盘运动的活动,介绍了他们在饭店中所做的事情以及产生的积极影响.

1.细节理解题。根据第一段Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.齐和其他10个同学建立一个志愿者组织来号召人们来参加清盘运动.由题意可知选C。

2.细节理解题。根据第三段It calls on people to reduce food waste.它号召人们来减少食物浪费。reduce减少 cut down 减少 削减 二者同义，故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据文章4-5段可知中央电视台报道中国人浪费食物是最严重的问题，可知选A。

4.推理判断题。The Clean Your Plate Campaignhas got more and more popular during the past year all over China.在过去的一年里，清盘运动在全中国越来越受欢迎。由此可知越来越多的中国人参加了清盘运动，故选B。

考点：日常生活类阅读。