Question

In northern Scotland there is a deep lake called Loch Ness. It is more than 200 metres deep and it is the deepest lake in the United Kingdom. People say a huge monster (妖怪) lives in the dark, cold water. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten metres long. It has a dark gray colour. Some people say that it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people say that they saw it. No one knows whether (是否) these people really saw it or not.

The Loch Ness Monster is a famous story. People first told it over 500 years ago, but it became popular only in the twentieth century (世纪). In 1993, a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. From then on, many people said that they saw a monster in Loch Ness. A few people took photos, but some of them weren’t real photos. During the 1960s, people set up an organization to find out the truth. They took many photos and made movies, but they weren’t able to find a monster.

There is no real evidence (证据) that there is a monster in Loch Ness, but there is also no evidence that there is not. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are lots of curious (好奇的) people going there every year.

1. From the passage, we know Loch Ness is the name of _______.

A．a huge monster                         B．a lake

C．a river                                D．a country

2. The second paragraph (段) mainly talks about ______.

A．who first told the story of the Loch Ness Monster

B．when people took photos of the Loch Ness Monster

C．why people set up an organization in the 1960s

D．how the story of the Loch Ness Monster became popular

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The Loch Ness monster weighs less than 1,000 kilos.

B．People began to tell the story more than five centuries ago.

C．People are not sure whether there is a monster in Loch Ness.

D．Many visitors are interested in the story of the Loch Ness monster.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.A

【解析】

试题分析：在苏格兰北部有一个深湖叫做尼斯湖。它是200多米深,它是最深的湖在联合王国。人们说一个巨大的怪物(妖怪)生活在黑暗、寒冷的水。但只有少数几个人说,他们看到它。

没有真正的证据(证据),在尼斯湖里有怪物,但也没有证据表明没有。有一件事是真正的关于尼斯湖水怪:有很多的好奇的人们每年去那里。

1.细节理解题，根据文中语句“In northern Scotland there is a deep lake called Loch Ness.”理解可知，Loch Ness是个湖的名字，故选B。

2.理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知，此段主要介绍了尼斯湖怎样流行的，故选D。

3.细节理解题，根据文中语句“It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten metres long.”理解可知。这个妖怪大约1000多公斤重，故选A。

考点：有关尼斯湖的说明文

点评：文章不难，细节题居多，平时掌握好解答方法，将问题带到文中找答案，遇到主旨题也使用排除法，仔细对比选项的区别，既不可断章取义，也不可夸大其词。