题目内容

阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。

Tofu history in China

Tofu is very popular in the East today, and tofu was first used in China over 2, 000 years ago. There is an ancient picture. It shows a kitchen scene which proves that soymilk (豆浆) and tofu were being made in China. The oldest history of tofu also appeared in China around 1,500 AD, in a poem Ode to Tofu by Su Ping.

Tofu history in Japan

Kento priests ( 教 士 ), who went to China, brought tofu back to Japan during the Nara Era (奈良时代)(710-794). The word tofu was first mentioned in Japan in the diary of another priest called Nakaomi. In 1489, the word tofu was first written in the actual Japanese characters. Tofu gradually became popular in Japan. The cooking book Tofu Hyakuchin came out in 1782 and sold very well.

Tofu history in Western world

In 1603, The Spanish Dictionary was the first European document (文献) with the word tofu. The first English reference (参考书目) to tofu was in 1704. And tofu was first produced in France by Paillieux in 1880. Hirata & Co started to make tofu in San Francisco in 1895.

1.完成句子________proves that tofu was being made in China.

2.完成句子________brought tofu back to Japan.

3.简略回答问题When was the poem Ode to Tofu made?

__________________________________________

4.按要求归纳The passage mainly talks about________.

5.将画线句子译成汉语。

________________________________________________

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“Mommy, I got something for you!” Cody ran through the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. He waved something above his head. “It’s a pen. But not just any pen. It’s a lucky pen!” He handed me the pen_________, waiting for my reaction (反应).

I looked at the pen in my hand. There was nothing________ about it. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. At that moment, I didn’t realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure (珍爱) it.

I had made the decision to be a writer. I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses. The night before, I told my husband my fear when I thought Cody wasn’t listening. “What if nobody likes my writing and I fail?” But Cody did________ what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. “You don’t have to be afraid now,” he said. “This pen will make your________ great and everyone will love you.”

Tears filled my eyes. Refusal ( 拒 绝 ) and failure didn’t seem like such a big problem anymore. Even if I never________ the first book, I had everything I could ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck, though. And I felt lucky already, just by having Cody in my life, especially when I heard what he did to get it.

In the lunchroom, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky__________. He decided to get it for me. The boy was a tough negotiator ( 强硬的谈判者) but Cody didn’t give up. In the end, he ___________ his favorite Matchbox car, two army men his brother gave him, a crayon, and a piece of candy — his most important things, for that pen. Just to make me feel better.

I still have that pen, though it’s long out of ink, in a cup on my desk. When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling sorry, I look at it and remember just how lucky I am. For while I value that pen, it’s Cody who I really________ in my life.

1.A.easily B.carefully C.proudly D.naturally

2.A.strange B.special C.important D.interesting

3.A.hear B.accept C.expect D.believe

4.A.life B.dream C.stories D.choices

5.A.returned B.sold C.cared D.chose

6.A.pen B.toy C.dog D.gift

7.A.found B.kept C.threw D.changed

8.A.respect B.praise C.serve D.treasure

Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife has just passed away. He feels that life _______ her is meaningless. For months, Henry sits in his house, doing _______. His family try to encourage him to do new things and enjoy life, but they're not_______.

Henry's neighbor, an old woman named Lisa, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside in days! She asks him to _______ closer to the fence(篱笆)next to her house.

"Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence. It is, falling apart. You are a _______ man. Can you help me fix this fence?” Lisa asks.

Henry is angry inside. He is the one who needs _______ right now. He thinks the old lady is being kind of impolite. But she is too old to fix the fence _______, so he agrees.

Henry works on the fence for days. Lift brings hire orange juice _______ he works. When he finishes, she thanks him. Henry _______ for the first time in months.

"What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it ________ me?" Lisa says to him. Henry cannot believe she needs more help. Doesn't she know stow sad he is? But ________ he respects (尊敬) her, he agrees. He works bard painting the fence in the hot ________, but Lisa's orange juice and encouragement are helpful. As their neighbours ________ by, they all tell Henry what a beautiful job be has done. Henry feels very happy.

Henry no longer feels that ________ is meaningless. He finally realizes that Lisa wasn't being impolite. She knows that staying ________ can help us forget our sadness. He helped her, but she truly saved him.

1.A.with B.without C.about D.from

2.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything

3.A.awful B.successful C.careful D.thankful

4.A.leave B.begin C.return D.come

5.A.strong B.strange C.weak D.lucky

6.A.sleep B.money C.help D.advice

7.A.itself B.himself C.herself D.myself

8.A.while B.since C.whether D.though

9.A.plays B.walks C.eats D.smiles

10.A.around B.for C.across D.from

11.A.because B.unless C.until D.if

12.A.room B.shop C.moon D.sun

13.A.guess B.show C.pass D.swim

14.A.drama B.life C.regret D.spirit

15.A.tidy B.lazy C.comfortable D.busy

假如你是李华,你的表弟Peter给你写信说他正在为生地中考复习,但因为压力太大而整晚睡不着觉,希望得到你的帮助。请你写一封英文邮件安慰他,给他提出具体的减压建议并表达美好的祝愿。

参考词汇:生地中考biology and geography tests of the High School Entrance Exams

要求:1、注意书信的写作格式:请根据要求分段,可以适当增加细节,以便行文连贯;

2、不少于80司(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

3、信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名;

4、书写工整,不得使用修正带。

Dear Peter,

How’s everything going with yon? I know you are worried about your biology and geography tests of the High School Entrance Exams.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

LiHua.

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