题目内容

    Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play ．All over the world men and women，boys and girls enjoy  l ．Since the days of long ago，adults(成年人)and children have called their friends together to spend 2  even days playing games．
Sports help people to live 3 ．They help to keep people healthy and feeling good．When they are playing games，people a lot  4．This is good for their health．Having  5  with their friends makes them happy．
Many people enjoy sports by watching others    ．In small towns，crowds(人群)meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games．In big cities，thousands of people 7   to see an ice-skating show or a baseball game．
What are your favorite sports? Is the weather 8 where you live? Then swimming is probably one of your sports．Boys and girls in China love to  9 ．There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful 70 and lakes across the country．The weather is also good for swimming．
小题1:
A．musicB．moviesC．sportsD．trips
小题2:
A．hoursB．weeksC．monthsD．years
小题3:
A．aloneB．busilyC．carefullyD．happily
小题4:
A．speakB．thinkC．moveD．eat
小题5:
A．funB．jokesC．dinnerD．1essons
小题6:
A．walkB．playC．jumpD．run
小题7:
A．buy ticketsB．take turnsC．read newspapersD．hold meetings
小题8:
A．coolB．coldC．hotD．warm
小题9:
A．skateB．swimC．surf D．dance
小题10:
A．mountainsB．citiesC．riversD．seas

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C

小题1:此题考查名词，根据语境可知所有的人都喜欢运动。
小题2:此题考查名词，很多人经常花费数小时或整天来做一些运动。
小题3:此题考查副词，做运动可以让人生活的更开心或更健康。
小题4:此题考查动词，做运动肯定活动量比较大。
小题5:have fun是固定短语，玩的开心，过的愉快。
小题6:此题考查固定短语watch sb do sth 表示看某人做某事。
小题7:此题考查动词短语，buy tickets to do sth 表示买票看别人比赛。
小题8:此题考查形容词，根据下文提到的游泳，应是气候炎热，故选hot。
小题9:此题考查动词，根据语境可知应选择swim.
小题10:此题考查名词，根据语境可知在中国有漂亮的海滩，海洋，和湖泊。
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Yoga(瑜伽) is a kind of sport.It is very    46 around the world now. Every one can do yoga. It’s good   47 men and women.
  48 do people like yoga? It’s  49 to say.. The short answer is that yoga helps you to    50 fit. For many people , this answer is enough(足够),   51 there is more if you have an interest in it.
Yoga    52  in india about 5000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free,  53 and live a long life.so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is a Sanskrit(梵语) word and it    54   “to join together”. There are    55  parts in yoga: exercise,brething and thinking. Yoga can give you peace(平静) and help you feel relaxed.
小题1:A.easy              B.popular            C. interesting
小题2:A. to                 B. for               C. with
小题3:A. Why               B. How             C. Where
小题4:A.hard                B. different          C. heavy
小题5:A. take               B. turn             C.keep
小题6:A. so                 B. or               C. but
小题7:A. begin              B. begins            C.began
小题8:A. healthy            B. warm            C. busy
小题9:A. shows             Bmeans             C. plans
小题10:A. two                B. three            C. four
Started in 1636, Harvard (哈佛) University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.
In the early years, these schools were nearly the same. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin and Greek. Little was known about science. And few people knew that one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could study in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began to teach modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began to teach American history.
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer all.
小题1:In the early years, people learned ________ in colleges.  
A．scienceB．medicineC．lawD．Latin and Greek
小题2:Most of college graduates became ________ in the early years.
A．ministers or teachersB．lawyersC．doctorsD．workers
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．In the early years, everyone can go to colleges.
B．In 1782, Harvard began to teach German.
C．In the early years, different colleges majored in different fields.
D．More and more courses were taught in college with the improvement of knowledge.
小题4:Which of the following is the right order of the courses taught in Harvard?
a. law
b. French and German
c. Latin and Greek
d. medicine
e. American history
A．d-b-e-c-aB．a-d-b-c-eC．c-d-a-b-e D．c-d-b-e-a
小题5:Nowadays college students ________.
A．can learn everything they are interested in
B．go to different smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning
C．learn the same subjects
D．must learn Latin and Greek
Many animals use some kinds of language .They use signals (信号) and the signals have meaning , For example, When a bee has found some food , it goes  21  its home .It is 22  for a bee to tell  23  bees where the food is by speaking to  24  ,but it can do a little dancing .This tells the bees where the food is and   25  it is . 
Some animals show how they feel by making sounds . It is not difficult to tell that a dog barks (吠)  26 it is angry .Birds make several different sounds .and  27 has its own meaning . Sometimes we humans make sounds ,  28  we make sounds like OH or OUCH to show we feel about something or when we  29 something on our feet.
We humans have languages. We have words .These words have the meaning of things actions (行动)，feeling or ideas .We are able to give each other information by writing down words .in this way , we can  30  what has happened or send the messages to people far away.
小题1:
A．out ofB．on withC．away fromD．back to
小题2:
A．importantB．difficultC．unnecessaryD．impossible
小题3:
A．each otherB．anotherC．the otherD．others
小题4:
A．itB．himC．themD．themselves
小题5:
A．how longB．how far awayC．how manyD．how old .
小题6:
A．so thatB．beforeC．untilD．because
小题7:
A．eachB．everyC．allD．some
小题8:A.In the same sound     B by the different sound 
C.In the same way      D.By the different way
小题9:
A．putB．dropeC．fellD．set
小题10:
A．speakB．rememberC．knowD．understand.
Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by "culture"? Recently social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too.  When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior (行为)hat help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.
Human beings use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language.  But these aspects(方面) of human behavior, or "culture", can also be found in the lives of certain animals, Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals.  Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.
小题1:According to the article, "culture" means         
A. the languages we learn            
B. the good habits we' share with each other
C. the forms of behavior we have in common
小题2:From the fact that chimpanzees can use and make tools，we know         
A. animals may have a culture like our own
B. animals can be as clever as human beings
C. animals have the ability to help human beings
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A. Chimpanzees never help each other.
B' Animals use their own language to communicate.
C. People from different places have the same culture.
小题4:The traditional idea about dividing animals from human beings is that         
A. human beings can use tools       
B. human beings can depend on each other
C. human beings have the language to communicate
小题5:The main idea of the article is that         
A. the animal culture is different from the human culture
B. knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behavior
C. the line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think


WIRES is short for Wildlife Information and Rescue Service. It is an Australian  organization, established(成立) in 1985 to care for injured and orphaned(失去母兽的) native wildlife. WIRES has a network of hundreds of volunteers who rescue and care for native animals until they are well enough to be released (释放)into the wild. Volunteers look after rescued animals in their own homes and are trained in the special needs of native wild animals.
When Australians find a native animal in trouble, they often call WIRES for help. WIRES may be asked to look after a possum that has been attacked by a cat, rescue a large lizard that has got its head caught in a drink can, or care for a baby animal who has lost its mother. People call WIRES when they want to move a dangerous snake away from their garden or when they find a seabird that has swallowed(吞下) a fishing line or an owl with a broken wing. Sometimes kangaroos jumped onto the road in front of cars and are run over. Australians are encouraged to check the pouch(育儿袋)of dead kangaroos in case there is a baby in it. WIRES volunteers find themselves caring for many babies orphaned in this way.
Each year, in the summer, parts of Australia suffer from(受苦) huge bush fires. These fires not only destroy human homes and put people in danger, but they also destroy animal habitats(栖息地)and endanger the animals living in the bush. After a big fire, WIRES and other organizations go into the district to pick up surviving animals. They are treated for burns, shock, smoke and other problems and then cared for until new location can be found for them.
WIRES is also involved in educating people in the importance of caring for wildlife and wildlife habitats. Volunteers visit schools and other public places to talk about native animals. Sometimes they bring a bat or some other interesting animals with them to show to people who may never have seen one up close before.
小题1:What is WIRES?
A．It helps the pets in the street to look for their homes.
B．It rescues and cares for animals in order to set them free.
C．It consists of hundreds of volunteers from all over the world.
D．It provides services for wild animals and keeps them in a zoo.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Australians often call the police for help if they find animals in trouble.
B．Volunteers in WIRES are afraid to take snakes away from communities.
C．Australian government asks WIRES workers to save animals after a fire.
D．WIRES often go to the public places to give lessons of wild animals.
小题3:What’s the passage mainly about?
A．It mainly talks about what WIRES members usually do.
B．It tells us why WIRES develops so quickly in Australia.
C．It teaches us how WIRES can train wild animals at home.
D．It mainly tells us how we can join in WIRES successfully.
Everyone (人人)needs to be healthy.
Do you eat healthy food every day? It’s important (重要)for your health. You need fruit, like oranges, apples and bananas. “ An apple a day can keep away（避开） the doctor (医生).” You also need vegetables, like carrots and broccoli. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. But don’t eat lots of chocolate. It’s not good healthy food. What about dessert? Don’t eat lots of dessert because it’s not good for your health. Many people eat lots of chocolate and dessert, so they are unhealthy. Sports can also keep you healthy. Play sports every day. Don’t be lazy. You can be healthy.
小题1:What are healthy food?
A．Fruit and vegetables.B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruit and dessert.D．Vegetables and dessert.
小题2:What keeps you healthy?
A．Food.B．Sports.C．Healthy food.D．Healthy food and sports.
小题3:文中划线句子“ An apple a day can keep away the doctor”的意思是________.
A．The doctor doesn’t like an apple.
B．You don’t need a doctor.
C．You bring an apple to the doctor and he runs away（跑走）.
D．You eat an apple a day and you can be healthy.
小题4:猜测文中划线单词unhealthy的意思:________.
A．健康B．不健康C．饥饿D．不饿
小题5:Which is Right? (哪一项是正确的？)
A．Everyone is healthy.B．We need to be healthy.
C．Food isn’t important.D．A doctor is important.

根据学过的课文，判断正（T）误（F）
The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun．Seven other planets also go around the Sun．None of them has an environment with air，so people and things cannot grow．The Sun and its planets are called the solar system．The solar system is a small part of our galaxy．
The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems．There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy，called the Milky Way，and our Sun is only one of them．
But scientists have discovered many other galaxies in the universe．They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years to reach us．It is hard to understand how large the universe is．
Scientists have sent lots of spacecraft to look at other planets in our solar system，and some spacecraft have gong beyond the solar system．However，no one has discovered any life in space yet．
But why has no one from other planets sent us a message？Have they tried to send information to us？With so many stars in the universe，are we alone，or is there life out there in space？We don’t know．．．yet．
小题1:The Sun is one of the Earth planets．
小题2:There is more than one galaxy in our solar system．
小题3:．There are more than 200 billion stars in the Milky Way．
小题4:．Scientists have found life on other planets．
小题5:They’ve received no messages from space．
Children can spend hours a day looking at computer screens and other digital devices(数码设备). Some eye doctors say this leads to an increase in “computer vision syndrome(电脑视力综合症).”
Nathan Bonilla-Warford is an optometrist（验光师）in Tampa, Florida. He has seen an increase in problems in children. “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and they’re worried,” he says.
Dr. Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults. “Even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, they’re less likely to tell their parents, because they don’t want to have the game or the computer or whatever taken away,” he explains.
He says another part of the problem is that people blink（眨眼）less often when they use digital devices. He says, “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And so that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”
Eye doctors offer suggestions like following which is known as the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device you’re using.
Other suggestions include putting more distance between you and the device and using good lighting. Of course, another way is to spend less time looking at screens. Many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital devices—with no screen time for children under two.
But not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children. Dr. David Hunter, from Children’s Hospital Boston, has not seen an increase in his practice. “While it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long period of time, there’s certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage（伤害）to the eyes.” he says.
小题1:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Dr. Bonilla-Warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.
B．People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.
C．Children under two can watch TV for less than two hours a day.
D．Dr. David Hunter says headache causes an increase in eye problems.
小题2:What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean?
A．Interest.B．Ability.C．Tiredness.D．Difficulty.
小题3:What can be the best title for the passage?
A．Looking at Screen: Two Hours or More
B．How Can Children Use Their Eyes Properly
C．Using Digital Devices: Advantages and Disadvantages
D．How Much Screen Time Is Too Much for Children

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