题目内容

One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __   __ she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and __  __ what to do, she began crying.  After a while,she__  __ to walk along a path with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __  __ entered. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the __  __. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a stream(小溪).
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy sensed that his mistress(女主人)was in danger. He jumped __  __ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __   __ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He __  __ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __   __ into the air, the dog __  __ through the woods until he found the __  __. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his delight, he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He __  __ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __   __.
When she opened her eyes and       her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you      me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents were happy. That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of pork.
小题1:
A.beforeB.sinceC.whileD.as
小题2:
A.wonderingB.forgettingC.rememberingD.repeating
小题3:
A.preferredB.refusedC.failedD.decided
小题4:
A.carelesslyB.carefully C.hopelesslyD.unwillingly
小题5:
A.treesB.bushesC.woods D.grasses
小题6:
A.atB.throughC.inD.onto
小题7:
A.terribleB.strangeC.pleasant D.familiar
小题8:
A.missedB.discoveredC.followed D.noticed
小题9:
A.calmlyB.loudly C.happilyD.gently
小题10:
A.searchedB.foundC.lookedD.travelled
小题11:
A.windowB.girl C.houseD.hero
小题12:
A.jumped B.climbedC.walkedD.flew
小题13:
A.awake B.afraidC.availableD.asleep[
小题14:
A.listenedB.watchedC.heardD.saw
小题15:
A.disturbedB.comfortedC.savedD.scared

小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:D
小题14:D
小题15:C

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个小女孩迷路了,最后在自家的狗的帮助下,找到了走失的小女孩。
小题1:考查语境理解及连词辨析。Before在……之前;since  由于,自从……以来;while然而,当……时;as作为,随着。结合语境可知此处指的是,在她穿过一大片草地,走进树林时,才意识到自己迷路了。本句中before表示表示“过了多久后才……,故选A。
小题2:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Wondering想知道;forgetting忘记;remembering记住;repeating重复。结合语境可知此处指的是,她坐在石头上,想该怎么做。故选A。
小题3:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Preferred更喜欢;refused拒绝;failed失败,不及格;decided 决定。结合语境可知此处指的是,她决定沿着一条长满高大数目的小路走。故选D。
小题4:考查语境理解及副词辨析。Carelessly粗心地,马虎地;carefully仔细地,细心地;hopelessly绝望地;unwillingly不情愿地,勉强地。结合语境可知此处指的是,她小心地进入了屋子。故选B。
小题5:考查语境理解及名词辨析。Trees树木;bushes灌木丛;woods 木材,树林;grasses 草地,草.结合语境可知此处指的是,她回到灌木丛。故选C。
小题6:考查语境理解及介词辨析。At在时间空间的一点;through穿过,通过;in在……里面;onto 到……上。结合语境可知此处指的是这条狗从窗户里面跳了出去。故选B。
小题7:考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Terrible可怕的,令人讨厌的;strange陌生的,奇怪的;pleasant舒适的,令人愉快的;Familiar相似的。联系后一句描述,可知从地面上传来了一股相似的气味。故选D。
小题8:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Missed想念,错过;discovered发现;followed跟随,遵循;noticed 注意到。结合语境可知这条狗跟随着这种气味穿过草地。故选C。
小题9:考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Calmly冷静地,平静地;loudly大声地,吵闹地;happily高兴地,幸福地;gently 轻轻地,温和地。结合语境可知此处指的是这条狗大声地叫。故选B。
小题10:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Searched搜寻,调查;found找到,发现;looked看;travelled旅行,游历。结合语境可知此处指的是这条狗在树林中搜查。故选A。
小题11:考查语境理解及名词辨析。Window窗户;girl女孩;house房子;hero 英雄。联系前文When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. 描述,可知这条狗一直搜查到这所房子前。故选C。
小题12:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Jumped跳;climbed爬;walked行走,步行;flew飞翔。结合语境可知此处指的是这条狗跳过灌木丛。故选A。
小题13:考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Awake醒着的;afraid害怕的;available有效的,空闲的;asleep联系下文When she opened her eyes 描述,可知此处指的是这个女孩睡着了。故选D。
小题14:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Listened听;watched观察,观看;heard听见,听说;saw看见。联系前半句描述,可知这个女孩看见她的狗站在旁边。故选D。
小题15:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Disturbed打扰,妨碍;comforted安慰;saved救援,节省,储存;scared惊吓,把……吓跑。结合语境可知这个女孩说的是,你救了我。故选C。
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I work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.
This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for, Alice, had gone through a difficult time. She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice. In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.
Alice had thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen, she was very sad. Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy, I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!
On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church that night.
Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her.
The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there.
The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alice’s face.
小题1:The underlined word “dementia” in Paragraph 2 probably is _____.
A.an illnessB.a letter C.a houseD.a plan
小题2:What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?
A.The candlelight service.B.Praise from Alice’s friends.
C.Thanks from Alice’s daughter.D.Alice’s happiness.
小题3:Which of the statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Alice’s daughter came to visit her on Christmas Eve.
B.None of Alice’s friends came to the church.
C.The candlelight Christmas Eve made Alice really happy.
D.Alice’s family never got together on Christmas Day in the old days.
小题4:What is the best title for this passage?
A.A special candlelight Christmas EveB.The dream of an old lonely lady
C.My special jobD.The true love
I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.
“Which one of you did this?”
We all looked down at the step. There was child’s handwriting in chalk there. I was very frightened. I hope no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, dad.” The other denied(否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find courage to tell the truth.
To find out who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words differently. I didn’t want dad to be able to tell it was me.
He gathered up our paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will say yes, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!
“I did it.” My sister walked forward and said she had done something she hadn’t. she was punished for a month.
We didn’t talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me. I told myself, “One must see to what he or she has done.”
小题1: The writer’s father was _____________ when he saw the handwriting in chalk on the step.
A.very happyB.very sad
C.very angryD.very excited
小题2: The underlined word “take the blame” most probably means ________________ in Chinese.
A.撒谎B.承担责任
C.接受惩罚D.解决困难
小题3: The writer’s sister told a lie because _________________.
A.she liked telling lies
B.she was afraid of being punished
C.she didn’t like her father
D.she didn’t want her father to punish them all
小题4: Which of the following statements is true?
A.The writer kept telling lies.
B.Her sister told the truth.
C.The writer’s father punished the children.
D.None of the children told the truth.

Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May,1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, had been a schoolteacher. She also loved nature. She showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a deep love for books. As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories. At a very early age, she decided she wanted to be a writer some day. Her story first appeared in a children’s magazine when she was ten years old.
Her first books, Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941. In 1948, Miss Carson began working on another book, The Sea Around Us. She always remembered carefully when she wrote. She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951, it won the National Book Award. It was No. 1 on the best-seller list for more than a year. The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous.
Rachel Carson’s most famous book, Silent Spring came out in 1962. In this book, she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides(杀虫剂) like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well. Finally, in November 1969, the United Sates government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years.
Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist(环保主义者) and writer. She will be remembered by the world.
小题1:Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of ____________.
A.her fatherB.her motherC.her schoolteacherD.her brother
小题2:Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when ___________.
A.she was very youngB.she was in college
C.she became a teacherD.she became famous
小题3:The Chinese meaning of the word ”decline” in this passage is probably “___________”.
A.增加B.减少C.维持D.翻番
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer.
B.The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award.
C.In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment.
D.The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out.
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务
In the Charles E. Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings(警报)about bad weather.
One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming. William Tom, principal(校长)of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.
Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.
“The radio really did work very well.             (我们对它的工作感到很高兴),”William Tom said. “The parents were as well.”
The U.S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.
Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tornadoes(龙卷风)and some hurricanes(飓风)take place in the U.S., so the warning radios are very useful. They not only give people warnings about bad weather, but also give warnings about other dangerous things.请根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题.
小题1:What does the special radio give people?
                                          
小题2:Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?
                                          
小题3:请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
                                          
小题4:请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
                                          
小题5:请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
                                          
When I entered the classroom, our teacher announced we were going to have a math test. I looked at the paper full of what looked like hieroglyphs (象形文字) to me and began to       . I did my best that I could, and then left my        to put my paper in a pile (摞) on the front desk with a sigh (叹息).
I returned and then an idea came to my mind. I checked where the teacher was       I made my move. She was walking in the         of the room with hands behind her back. I went back to the pile of test papers that already handed in and when I picked up my paper I also got  the paper below it. When I looked at the        paper I had taken, I discovered it was the work of the        girl in our class, I copied her answers to my paper.
The next day when I got back my paper, I was         to see an “F” on it. After class I went to the girl and said to her, “That math test was difficult and I         it. I guess we need to study more.” Her reply was, “Not me, I got every question right and got an ‘A’ ”.
The teacher knew about it. She didn’t blame me in front of the class and        me to keep my dignity (尊严). I made a       to myself never to cheat (作弊) again. I would remember to always be honest in the things I do.
小题1:
A.thinkB.cryC.worryD.sleep
小题2:
A.partnerB.seatC.classroomD.teacher
小题3:
A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.before
小题4:
A.frontB.middleC.backD.bottom
小题5:
A.extraB.newC.cleanD.difficult
小题6:
A.tallestB.oldestC.prettiestD.smartest
小题7:
A.shockedB.angryC.happyD.excited
小题8:
A.knewB.madeC.failedD.lost
小题9:
A.toldB.remindedC.allowedD.advised
小题10:
A.speechB.promiseC.wishD.joke
It was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the power of being kind.
In 2008, I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.
Unfortunately, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London, I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the sickbed for two days, I went out to get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.
I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, ‘You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right?’
I said YES in a low voice.
She pointed at the salami (腊肠) and bread I was buying and offered, ‘I can make you a sandwich, so you don’t have to do it yourself.’
I nodded without saying a word.
So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup.
‘It will warm you up,’ she said with a friendly smile.
What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness reminded me of my mother.
I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating with and being kind to others. Now I work in a children’s hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.
小题1:When did the writer leave for London? 
A.In 2003.B.In 2009.C.In 2008.D.10 years ago.
小题2:What can we learn about the writer and his family?
A.His parents could not afford his studies.
B.There are five kids in his family.
C.The writer is the youngest child in the family.
D.In 2008 the writer left London to study in Spain.
小题3:What happened to the writer?
A.He lost his part-time jobs.
B.He had an argument with his friends.
C.He got a cold and had a very high fever.
D.He was not popular at his school.
小题4:What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?
A.She made the sandwich
B.She cooked a bowl of hot soup
C.She made some bread
D.She sold him some salami
小题5:Which of the following words can’t describe the Greek shopkeeper?
A.Friendly.B.Shy. C.Nice.D.Kind.
Recently the “China dream” has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese people to dream of an empowered or a prosperous(繁荣) China, most people also have their own dreams. Throughout China’s thousands of years of history, these “China dreams” have always existed. Do you have a “China dream”? I brought up this topic with several young Chinese students with higher U.S. educational backgrounds. Unsurprisingly, they all had their own heartfelt hopes and dreams for their native country.

Fred Wang, an MBA candidate in the U.S. said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equality means all young people can compete fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are rich or poor.”
Yujie Zhao, another MBA candidate in California said, “I dream of a happy family with an affordable home. I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they retire(退休).” She said, “It seems like all my dreams are about family, but it is so true for most Chinese young dreamers today.”
Yiqiong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enough money to build and manage a small bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life: to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy a two-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese students.”
There is no doubt that all of these young students have their own “China dream”. They all love China, they all love chasing their dreams. Beautiful “China Dream” requires hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their dream come true.
小题1:Which is right about the three young Chinese students?
A.They receive higher education in China.
B.They have their own hopes and dreams for China.
C.They receive education of all levels in America.
D.They have their own hopes and dreams for America.
小题2:What does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean?
A.对待B.完成C.竞争D.成功
小题3:Yujie Zhao hopes that ___________.
A.all young people can have equal opportunities
B.she can have a happy family with a big house
C.her children can receive the best education in America
D.she can look after her parents well when they are old
小题4:Which one is NOT Yiqiong Zhang’s dream?
A.Working hard for about 20 to 25 years.
B.Managing a small bookstore or a flower shop.
C.Playing the piano and hiking in her free time.
D.Having a two-month holiday every year.
小题5:From the passage we can learn that  ____________.
A.“China Dream” is very difficult to come true.
B.“China Dream” does need everyone’s hard work.
C.“China Dream” is a subject we need to study in China.
D.“China Dream” is only a dream about the development of our country.

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