题目内容


Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May,1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, had been a schoolteacher. She also loved nature. She showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a deep love for books. As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories. At a very early age, she decided she wanted to be a writer some day. Her story first appeared in a children’s magazine when she was ten years old.
Her first books, Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941. In 1948, Miss Carson began working on another book, The Sea Around Us. She always remembered carefully when she wrote. She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951, it won the National Book Award. It was No. 1 on the best-seller list for more than a year. The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous.
Rachel Carson’s most famous book, Silent Spring came out in 1962. In this book, she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides(杀虫剂) like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well. Finally, in November 1969, the United Sates government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years.
Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist(环保主义者) and writer. She will be remembered by the world.
小题1:Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of ____________.
A．her fatherB．her motherC．her schoolteacherD．her brother
小题2:Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when ___________.
A．she was very youngB．she was in college
C．she became a teacherD．she became famous
小题3:The Chinese meaning of the word ”decline” in this passage is probably “___________”.
A．增加B．减少C．维持D．翻番
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer.
B．The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award.
C．In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment.
D．The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out.

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了美国著名的环保主义者——蕾切尔卡森的生平事迹。并重点介绍了她写得关于环保的两本书，在其中一本书出版两年后美国政府终于终止了杀虫剂DDT的使用。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段描述，可知蕾切尔卡森热爱大自然是深受她的母亲的影响。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据At a very early age, she decided she wanted to be a writer some day.描述，可知在很小的时候，蕾切尔就决定成为一名作家。故选A。
小题3:词义猜测题。联系下文because it would kill them as well. 描述，可知本句指的是，一些像DDT类的杀虫剂能引起鸟类数量的减少。故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据Finally, in November 1969, the United Sates government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years.描述，可知这本书出版了两年之后，美国政府才举行停止这种药物的使用。故选D。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
At the age of sixteen, I went on my first volunteer program in West Virginia to repair or build homes for poor families. When we arrived, we discovered that the family we were going to help was living in a trailer（拖车式活动房）that was in poor condition, no bigger than two parking spaces. A group of people had been working on it for two weeks, but every time they finished one problem, another appeared.
We soon decided that the only way was to build a new house. It was something unusual because normally our goal was to repair old homes. The family was pleased with their new house that was 20 by 30 feet with three bedrooms, a bath and a kitchen.
On Tuesday of that week, I asked the family’s three boys, Josh, Eric and Ryan, “What do you want for your new room?” Kids in the families we had helped usually wanted toys or posters, so we were surprised when Josh, the oldest boy said, “We just want beds.” The boys had never slept in a bed. That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect gift. On Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding.
On Friday when we saw the truck coming, we told the family about the surprise. They were very excited.
That afternoon, while we were setting up the beds, Eric ran into the house to watch us with wide eyes. As Maggie, a member of our group, put one of the pillows on the bed, Eric asked, “What is that?”
“A pillow,” she replied.
“What do you do with it?” Eric went on asking.
“When you go to sleep, you put your head on it,” Maggie answered softly. Tears came to our eyes as she handed Eric the pillow.
“Oh . . . that’s soft,” he said, holding it tightly.
Now, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems very urgent（急迫的）, my dad always asks, “Do you have a pillow?” We know exactly what he means.
小题1:Why did the writer’s group build a new house for the family?
A．Because it was their normal work.
B．Because the family asked them to do it.
C．Because the trailer could no longer be repaired.
D．Because they thought it was a perfect gift for the family.
小题2:What can we learn from the story?
A．The family needed two parking spaces.
B．The boys of the family wanted toys and posters.
C．The family were excited about the beds and bedding.
D．The writer’s group made some furniture for the family.
小题3:What is the best title for this passage?
A．The PillowB．A New House
C．The FamilyD．An Interesting Program
  Spiderman was created in comics in 1962. It is a story about a shy and silent high school student, Peter Parker. After being bitten by a strange spider, Peter finds himself with super powers. With great power also comes great responsibility. Peter keeps fighting against evil men who want to harm people.
Spiderman is more like a friendly neighborhood student rather than a super hero. He experiences difficulties with friends and family.
In short, Spiderman remains everyman, “the super hero who could be you.” It is Spiderman’s simple humanity(人性) that helps him win millions of fans across the world.
Time of appearance
小题1: In___________________
Name of character
小题2: _____________________
How did he get supper powers?
小题3: He was______________________
What is he like?
小题4: He has great__________
But at the same, he is ________________
Why is he popular?
小题5:Because of his__________
Nothing was going right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operating on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner(合作伙伴). The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Thorby, a small town in the north of England.
A few days later Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnson’s home early in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket. “Oh, dear,” he said. “I’ve forgotten my money.” “That’s all right,” Dr. Turner said. “I’ll pay the bill.” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust.
小题1:Dr. Turner knew that a doctor was looking for a partner from______.
A．the InternetB．the newspaper
C．the radioD．the magazine
小题2: Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because_______.
A．he had never been trusted
B．it needed too great skills
C．he believed it offered little hope for his future
D．he thought the hospital would like him to leave
小题3:The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about_______.
A．things of no interest to Dr. Johnson
B．things of no importance to Dr. Turner
C．health matters
D．food and drink
小题4:The story suggests that_______.
A．Dr. Johnson did not like Dr.Turner
B．The two doctors would become friends
C．The two doctors would not work together
D．Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job
小题5:The words did so in the last sentence mean_______.
A．caught the train back to LondonB．felt in his pocket
C．paid the billD．said those words
A father was sitting at his desk and looking at bills(账单) when his young son ran in and said, “Dad, today is your birthday and you’re 40 years old,    1   I’m going to give you 40 kisses, one for each year!” When the boy    2   kissing him, the father shouted, “Andrew, don’t do this right now. I’m too    3  !”
The boy stood there and tears (眼泪)    4   from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said, “You can do it later.”
The boy said nothing but walked away    5  . That evening the father said, “Come and     6    the kisses now, Andrew!” But the boy didn’t.
Unfortunately, a few days after the father’s birthday, the boy had a(n)    7   and died(死). His sad father wrote, “If only I could tell him how sorry I am for words, and how    8   my heart is hurting.”
Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept(接受) any loving act, or others will regard it     9   a “no” and it can leave a scar(伤痕). If we don’t get love, our life will have no meaning. Nothing is more important than    10   love from those who are near and dear to us.
小题1:A. because                    B. so                     C. but
小题2:A. stopped                    B. forgot               C. started
小题3:A. busy                    B. angry                    C. hungry
小题4:A. felt                       B. fell                     C. flew
小题5:A. excitedly               B. friendly                 C. quietly
小题6:A. finish                  B. get                  C. take
小题7:A. matter                  B. accident                 C. event
小题8:A. many                    B. much                     C. long
小题9:A. as                      B. with                     C. for
小题10:A. giving                     B. asking               C. accepting
Many years ago, when I was a student, the radio studio manager at WXBN interviewed me and it changed my life.
“How old are you?”he looked down at _______.
“Fifteen,” I said.
“And you want a job in radio?” Shouldn’t you be _______?”he asked.
How could I explain? I’ve always _______ the radio. When I was four or five years old, I remember sitting close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes, and the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking to me in person. _______ the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations.
As I grew older, my _______ in radio grew. One day I learned about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favoutite music from my father’s computer to the listeners, talked about life at school, and then closed down and did my homework.
Soon my friends at junior high school started to listen, and then they wanted to _______. We prepared the weekly programmes, articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report.
“OK, _______ with me,” the WXBN manager said, I followed him into the studio. Then I sat down in front of a microphone. He was in another room, behind the glass wall.
“OK, let’s do a second check. Just tell me _______ you had for breakfast.”
All radio presenters begin work with the same _______.
“I had eggs, fruit and some milk.”
“OK, that’s great,” the man behind the glass said.
And this was how my first real job in radio began.
小题1:
A．meB．herC．youD．him
小题2:
A．on the newsB．on businessC．at schoolD．at work
小题3:
A．repairedB．lovedC．soldD．cleaned
小题4:
A．AtB．InC．WithD．For
小题5:
A．troubleB．habitC．collectionD．interest
小题6:
A．fightB．refuseC．helpD．laugh
小题7:
A．speakB．singC．readD．come
小题8:
A．whatB．howC．thatD．why
小题9:
A．stationB．advertisementC．questionD．time
小题10:
A．gameB．jobC．jokeD．report
Some people have a very poor sense of direction.    , I am one of them. I      a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I was very shy and      asked others the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer     shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks      the way somewhere, I would say, " Sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way to work I      by a man. He asked me      I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and     him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him     .
When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how       I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
小题1:
A．LuckB．LuckyC．UnluckyD．Unluckily
小题2:
A．have visitedB．visitC．visitedD．will visited
小题3:
A．alwaysB．usuallyC．oftenD．never
小题4:
A．muchB．tooC．veryD．such
小题5:
A．IB．meC．myD．mine
小题6:
A．stoppedB．leftC．was stoppedD．was left
小题7:
A．whereB．howC．ifD．that
小题8:
A．look atB．look afterC．look forD．look like
小题9:
A．waitB．waitingC．waitedD．to wait
小题10:
A．embarrassedB．worriedC．boredD．tired
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __   __ she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and __  __ what to do, she began crying.  After a while，she__  __ to walk along a path with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __  __ entered. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the __  __. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a stream（小溪）.
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy sensed that his mistress（女主人）was in danger. He jumped __  __ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __   __ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He __  __ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __   __ into the air, the dog __  __ through the woods until he found the __  __. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his delight, he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He __  __ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __   __.
When she opened her eyes and       her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you      me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents were happy. That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of pork.
小题1:
A．beforeB．sinceC．whileD．as
小题2:
A．wonderingB．forgettingC．rememberingD．repeating
小题3:
A．preferredB．refusedC．failedD．decided
小题4:
A．carelesslyB．carefully C．hopelesslyD．unwillingly
小题5:
A．treesB．bushesC．woods D．grasses
小题6:
A．atB．throughC．inD．onto
小题7:
A．terribleB．strangeC．pleasant D．familiar
小题8:
A．missedB．discoveredC．followed D．noticed
小题9:
A．calmlyB．loudly C．happilyD．gently
小题10:
A．searchedB．foundC．lookedD．travelled
小题11:
A．windowB．girl C．houseD．hero
小题12:
A．jumped B．climbedC．walkedD．flew
小题13:
A．awake B．afraidC．availableD．asleep[
小题14:
A．listenedB．watchedC．heardD．saw
小题15:
A．disturbedB．comfortedC．savedD．scared
I work for a major airline. One afternoon while running through LAX to my plane, I tore (撕破) one of my nylon socks.         , there was a convenience store close to my gate. I knew I could buy a new pair. However, as I waited in line, I        that I had no money in my purse. I thought to myself that maybe the store manager would sell me a pair and let me pay her back the next time. I have been inside her store a lot, even though we have never been        . When it was my         to pay, I showed her my socks and explained that I had no money on me. She laughed and         said, “Take them.”
Well, for whatever reason, two months passed, and I          had not paid the money back.
Then one day while I was busy doing my usual preflight preparations, a passenger asked me if I would          him a newspaper.
I went off the airplane and walked to the same convenience store. I was too embarrassed (尴尬的) to go inside because I had never paid the money back, and I wasn’t carrying my         . Then a man with a friendly face came near.        he could walk past me, I stopped him and asked him for help. He smiled and said that he would do so gladly but wanted to know why I couldn’t do it        . He was rather outgoing and kept saying, “Come on, and tell me.” I needed a newspaper, so I          and told him.
Suddenly he said, “Hold on.” and then took me into his arms quickly and carried me into the store. With his free hand he reached into his pocket and           out a five-dollar bill and said to the manager, “I’d like to pay for the socks this person owes you for and for a newspaper.”
I later learned that this big, gentle man was Rosie Grier, the former L.A. Rams and Hall of Fame football player.
小题1:
A．ProbablyB．LuckilyC．DoubtfullyD．Hopefully
小题2:
A．believedB．thoughtC．feltD．discovered
小题3:
A．noticedB．mentionedC．introducedD．required
小题4:
A．turnB．timeC．chanceD．duty
小题5:
A．simplyB．seriouslyC．actively D．hurriedly
小题6:
A．evenB．stillC．justD．ever
小题7:
A．returnB．passC．leaveD．buy
小题8:
A．socksB．packageC．purseD．passport
小题9:
A．AfterB．UntilC．BeforeD．Unless
小题10:
A．myselfB．himselfC．ourselvesD．itself
小题11:
A．checked inB．gave inC．broke inD．got in
小题12:
A．handedB．sent C．carriedD．pulled

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网