题目内容

Many overseas Chinese make their kids learn the Chinese language because they don’t want them to lose their mother language.
In the city of Portland in the USA, there is a weekend Chinese school in a church. In the school, there are Chinese kids and American kids. They study Chinese on Saturdays and Sundays. Teachers at the school are usually some overseas Chinese women. Miss Tian is one of them. She is from Beijing. She teaches her students many Chinese characters, sentences and Chinese songs.
Most of these kids speak English better than Chinese, because they spend most of their time at the local school, and their classmates are American.Their teachers teach them in English.
When the overseas Chinese children get home after school, their parents often speak Chinese to them. Only at that time do they think they are at home.
小题1:Why do many overseas Chinese make their kids learn the Chinese language?
A．Because they want them to speak Chinese.
B．Because they don’t want them to lose their mother language.
C．Because they live in China.
D．Because they can’t speak English.
小题2:Where do the kids learn Chinese?
A．In their school.
B．At home.
C．In a park
D．In a weekend Chinese school in a church.
小题3:.Who teaches them?
A．Some overseas Chinese women.
B．Their classmates.
C．Their parents.
D．Their friends.
小题4:Which one is true?
A．Most kids speak Chinese better than English.
B．Most kids speak English better than Chinese.
C．Most kids speak Chinese as well as English.
D．Most kids can’t speak Chinese at all.
小题5:What is the best title of this passage?
A．How to learn Chinese?
B．How to learn English?
C．Never forget your mother language
D．Learning Chinese is important

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了许多海外华侨让孩子学汉语因为他们不想让孩子失去母语。这样的学校一般设在教堂，老师由海外女华侨担任。
小题1:细节理解题。.根据第一段 because they don’t want them to lose their mother language.描述可知选B.
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段there is a weekend Chinese school in a church描述，故填A。
小题3:推理判断题。根据第二段Teachers at the school are usually some overseas Chinese women. 描述，可知选A。
小题4:是非判断题。根据第三段Most of these kids speak English better than Chinese描述，这些孩子中的大部分说的英语比汉语好。故选B。
小题5:主题归纳题。A怎样学汉语B怎样学英语C不要忘记母语D汉语是重要的，综合全文可知，许多海外华侨让孩子学汉语就是因为他们不想让孩子失去母语。故选C。
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The phone rings. It’s a friend who wants to tell you his or her latest health problems. You hate to be impolite and cut your friend off, but what can you do? Stephanie Winston, author of Stephanie Winston’s Best Organizing Tips, offers his advice:
Don’t ask questions like “What’s new?” They give the information that you have time to talk. After “hello”, get right to the heart of the matter.
Time your calls wisely. If you make a call right before lunch or dinner, or at the end of the workday, people chat less.
Set a time limit. Start with, “Hi, I’ve only got a few minutes, but I wanted to talk to you about….” Or, “Gee, I’d love to talk more, but I only have a couple of minutes before I have to leave.”
Jump on a pause. Even the most talkative caller has to pause now and then. Quickly say, “It has been great talking with you.” Then end the conversation.
Forget niceties. Some people just don’t take a hint. Cut your caller off and say, “I’d like to talk to you longer, but I’m afraid I have no enough time. Good bye.” Then hang up.
Find “a partner in crime”. If nothing else works, ask someone in your home to help you. For example, one woman gives a sign to her husband, who shouts, “Jane, I think the roast chicken is burning.”
Avoid the phone completely. Use an answering machine to screen calls. If you have an important message for a chatterbox, leave the message when he or she isn’t in.
小题1:What’s the good time to make a call so that people can chat less?
A．After lunch or dinner.
B．In the middle of the workday.
C．Before lunch or dinner.
D．At the beginning of the workday.
小题2:“Finding a partner in crime” means ______.
A．finding someone to answer the call
B．getting right to the heart of the matter
C．telling the caller you are just cooking
D．asking someone to help you end the call
小题3:What’s Winston’s advice about?
A．How to talk on the phone.
B．How to make calls wisely.
C．How to make a phone call.
D．How to keep phone calls short.
“Mind your own business．” we’re told．“Don’t talk about others behind their backs．”The problem with this advice is that，not only is it unrealistic，it’s also counterproductive(起反作用的)．
Common sense holds that gossip(流言蜚语)hurts people’s feelings and damages relationships．But recent research shows the opposite—that strong communities and relationships between people would be impossible without gossip．
Gossip is a way for people to let you know the limits of social behavior．“If you move into a community and your neighbor tells you how the former homeowner never dealt with his rubbish properly，his gossip is letting you in on something，”says Dr．Ralph Rosnow of Temple University．“Gossip says：these are the boundaries and you are crossing them．You’re not abiding by the rules and you’d better get back in line．” Seen this way，gossip is a way to communicate criticism(批评)without conflict(冲突)，giving you a chance to change your behavior without losing face．
On the other hand，what about ill-willed gossip，the kind that puts other people down? Gossip is hearing something we like about someone we don’t and，in nearly every country in the world，gossip magazines have huge numbers of readers．According to researchers，however，this kind of gossip also has a good side because it helps us put our own problems in perspective(正确地)．“If we read bad news about well-known people，or get the frightful details of our neighbors’ bad situation over a cup of coffee，our own problems begin to pale in comparison(对比)，”says Dr．Jack Levin of Northeastern University．
However，that doesn’t mean that gossip is necessarily a good thing，either．Researchers found that people who gossip a lot tend to feel like they’re under a lot of stress．This might be because while they’re busy talking about other people，they’re also busy thinking what other people are saying about them．
小题1:What is the purpose of the text?
A．To encourage us to spread gossip about others．
B．To prevent us from spreading gossip about others。
C．To make a comparison between good gossip and bad gossip．
D．To recognize certain positive functions of gossip．
小题2:According to the passage，people in general think that__________．
A．it’s a bad habit to gossip
B．nobody pays attention to gossip
C．not all the gossip you hear is worth believing
D．it’s necessary to have a nice gossip with a friend or neighbor
小题3:The underlined phrase “abiding by” in Paragraph 3 most probably means“________”．
A．makingB．breakingC．obeyingD．changing
小题4:It could be learned from the passage that__________.
A．people under much stress enjoy gossiping about others.
B．in a way gossip helps us deal with our own problems.
C．in fact most people tend to believe gossip.
D．the more there is gossip, the stronger relationships become between people.

problems
causes
Advice
Feeling stressed
Too much homework;
Don’t have enough tome for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies.
Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Getting short-sighted  (近视的)
Too much homework;
Bad reading and writing habits.
Do homework and reading in a correct way.
Fighting with each other
Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.
Feeling tired of study
Computer games’ bad influence.
Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat
Having more pocket money to buy snacks;
Dislike doing exercise.
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.
小题1:There are ______ main problems in the survey.
A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven
小题2:What problems are caused by too much homework?
A．Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
B．Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C．Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
D．Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
小题3:If Simon is feeling stressed, he should __________.
A．do much more homework
B．make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies
C．donate(捐赠) his pocket money to Project Hope
D．buy some snacks
小题4:Peter is tired of study, maybe because he __________.
A．has no close friends
B．has no pocket money
C．plays too many computer games
D．gets fatter and fatter
小题5: __________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fighting.
A．Doing less homework
B．Playing computer games
C．learning how to make friends
D．Paying no attention to each other
Did you know that a new weblog is being created each second? Many of these bloggers are teenagers. While their parents wrote in a diary to express their emotions, or shared their interests by spending time with friends, teens are now using blogs instead. In fact, in the US, one in every five school-aged teens has a blog. Most of these are just chatter, some are funny or clever, but a few have become Internet success.
For example, Chloe Spencer’s blog ‘Neopets Fanatic’ gets around 300,000 hits per month. When Chloe was 15, she started the blog out of her strong liking for Neopets, a kind of pet website. One reason her blog has so many visitors is because she gives instructions and tips for the popular pet site.

Then there is Tavi Gevinson’s blog ‘Style Rookie’. It is said to get 1.5 million hits per month. Tavi, who started her blog when she was just 12, puts up her photos of her own clothes online as well as designers’ collections. Tavi’s blog has caught on because she knows a lot about style for someone so young, and she is not afraid to try out unusual clothes or see things in a different way.
Blogs like these are interesting, but they only become really popular after better-known websites link to them or they get noticed by the media(传媒). For example, Tavi’s blog became an overnight(一夜之间) success after being written about in The New York Times. Popular blogs can even earn money, usually from advertisements that companies pay to put up on the bloggers’ sites.
So for some, blogging is just a recreation(消遣), but for others, it can become a source of income and even a full-time job!
小题1: Teens nowadays ________ than their parents did.
A．have more ways of communication
B．share their feelings more
C．write in diaries more often
D．make more friends
小题2: In line 4, the underlined word ‘chatter’ means talk about ________ topics.
A．funnyB．cleverC．seriousD．unimportant
小题3:Chloe Spencer and Tavi Gevinson are both ________.
A．pet loversB．teenage bloggers
C．interested in fashionD．keen on taking photos
小题4: From the passage we know that Chloe Spencer is a person who ________.
A．visits many websitesB．loves pets
C．is easy to get angryD．rarely gives opinions
小题5: According to paragraph 4, Tavi Gevinson’s blog ________.
A．is not well-known yet
B．is written every night
C．became popular very quickly
D．got a lot of money from advertising
小题6:The best title for the passage might be ________.
A．How to be good teen bloggers
B．How teen bloggers attract the media
C．Keeping diaries or writing blogs
D．Teen bloggers mean business
Auddrey is a Chinese –American student.She has found many value(价值观)differences between the Chinese and Americans.
About money
American children love to make money by themselves.Chinese children always ask their parents for money.
American parents don’t think it  is useful to send thir children to an expensive university.Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities even if it could make them very poor.
About school
Many American girls take part in sports,dancing and singing groups.ManyChinese girls take part in academic(学术的)groups.
American students usually feel happy when they get B in an exam.Chinese students feel sad when thsey get B.
American parents and Chinese parents
American parents allow their daughtgers or sons to go out with their friends if they come back home at the certain time .Chinese parents usually don’t allow their children in middle school to go out with their friends at night .
American teachers and Chinese teachers
During parent–teacher meetings ,American teachers will always find good things to say to the parents ,even to those with the worst grades.But Chinese teachers often tell the parents the mistakes that their children made at school.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）
小题1:American children prefer making money by themselves.
小题2:All American and Chines parents send their children to expensive universities.
小题3:Chinese girls spend more time doing sports,singing and dancing than American girls.
小题4:Chinese children usually aren’t allowed to go out with their friends at night.
小题5:American teachers look at the bad side of the students as much as they can.
How often do you use your car? Can you use your car less often? Do you know the following facts in the UK?
·About 50% of all car journeys are just for fun.
·Over 80% people go to work by car.
·25% car journeys are under two miles.
·70% car journeys are under five miles.
WALKING & CYCLING

Instead of using the car for short journeys, why not walk or ride a bicycle? Walking is the most popular form of exercise—it’s healthy and it can save money. If you work nearby, try walking or cycling instead of driving. Walking your children to school gives them valuable road experience.
BUSES

Bus companies are using new buses: some run on new fuelswhich produce less pollution; some have easier access（通路）for disabled and old people. There are special traffic lanes (行车道)to make bus journeys easier. So do something to help solve the pollution problem----let the bus take you to work and your children to school.
TRAINS

All car journeys, long or short, can be hard work. For some trips, it is wiser to take the train. Leave your car at home and walk, cycle or take a bus to and from the station. Train travel is fast, safe and comfortable. Train tickets are not always expensive.
小题1:How many of car journeys are just for fun in the UK?
A．25%.B．About 50%.
C．70%.D．Over 80%.
小题2:The writer believes that _____________________ can give children valuable road experience.
A．walking to schoolB．traveling by train
C．taking new fuel busesD．having car journeys for fun
小题3:What does the writer think of traveling by train?
A．Tiring.B．Exciting.
C．Terrible.D．Comfortable.
I have a nice family. Only 36 people are in it. They’re my 37 , my mother and me. Here is a 38 of my family. This is my father. He likes dogs (狗) and he has a white 39 . The name of it is Tony. Look! Tony is next to (挨着) my father 40 the photo. Look at my mother. She 41 to cook (烹调). She cooks 42 food for us every day. This is me. I’m 11. I’m in a good 43 . I like English and our English classes are 44. I like playing sports and I like 45 sports games on TV.
My family is nice and I like it.
小题1:
A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five
小题2:
A．auntB．brotherC．sisterD．father
小题3:
A．mapB．bookC．nameD．photo
小题4:
A．itB．oneC．thisD．that
小题5:
A．onB．ofC．inD．at
小题6:
A．callsB．thanksC．likesD．takes
小题7:
A．firstB．healthyC．lastD．Boring
小题8:
A．clubB．familyC．pictureD．School
小题9:
A．boringB．dearC．interestingD．Difficult
小题10:
A．playingB．havingC．meetingD．Watching

We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process(变化过程) helps you deal with culture shock(文化冲击).
Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t.  After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the "adjustment(调整) period". This is When you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor(善于求生者).
The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language,but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
小题1:According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you
A．get married to a foreignerB．live in a big city
C．go to live in a foreign countryD．meet foreigners in your motherland
小题2:During the first period of the process, you feel
A．sad and lonelyB．happy and excited
C．angry but strongD．easy but uncomfortable
小题3:You will find that you are a survivor in
A．the lst periodB．the 2nd period
C．the 3rd periodD．the 4th period
小题4:The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being
A．relaxingB．worryingC．tiringD．adjustable
小题5:We can conclude(lgth$it) from the passage that
A．Living in another country is fun
B．it's boring to live in another country
C．knowing about culture shock is hard
D．it's not easy to dea1 with culture shock

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