题目内容

【题目】Many animals hide(躲藏) to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes(形状) help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.

Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary(可怕的). Some animals will run away from them.

Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out for danger. Seeing many stripes(条纹) at once can also confuse(使混乱) animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that may want to eat one of them.

【1】Animals have ways to stay alive. Which animal try to look bigger than they are to stay alive in the passage?

A. Zebras. B. Chameleons.

C. Birds. D. Bears.

【2】Why do animals hide?

A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek.

B. Because they are shy.

C. Because they want to catch other animals.

D. Becausethey want to protect themselves.

【3】How do Chameleons hide?

A. They change colors.

B. They change shapes.

C. They hide in snow.

D. They hide in leaves.

【4】How do zebras hide?

A. Become good friends.

B. Talk to each other.

C. Help each other look out for danger.

D. Eat and play together.

【5】Why do animals try to look bigger than they are?

A. They want other animals to run away from them.

B. They want other animals to follow them.

C. They want other animals to see them.

D. They want other animals to like them

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

【1】细节理解题。题干意为:动物们都有生存的方式,通过这篇文章,哪个动物通过使自己变得强大而活下来,根据文章的描述If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary(可怕的). Some animals will run away from them.可知选D。

【2】细节理解题。题干意为:为什么动物要藏起来?根据文章的描述Many animals hide(躲藏) to stay alive.可知选D。

【3】细节理解题。题干意为:变色龙是怎样隐藏的?根据文章的描述Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors.可知选A。

【4】推理判断题。题干意为:斑马怎么隐藏?根据文章的描述This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out for danger.可知选C。

【5】推理判断题。题干意为:为什么动物要表现得比自己本身强大?根据文章的描述If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away.可知选A。

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【题目】短文填空, 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词,(每小题0.5分,满分5分)

One day a student was taking a walk with his teacher. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes l 【1】on the path(小路). They were a poor farmer’s, who was working in the nearby field(田地).The student turned to the teacher, saying: “we will hide his s 2, and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see w 3he will do.”

“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon

f 4his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.

After p 5on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent (弯腰) down to feel what it was, and f 6 the coin. Surprised, he looked at the coin, turned it around and looked at it again. He then looked around, but n 7was there. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. His surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. He couldn’t control(控制) his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed(表达) his t 【8】. Then he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would s 【9】them from dying.

The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes were filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “Are you not much h 【10】than if you had hidden the shoes?”

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