题目内容

Millions of British people have ditched the traditional “thank you” and took the place of it with the less formal “cheers”, according to a survey.
Although the common person will say “thank you” nearly 5,000 times a year, one in three are more likely to add a “cheers” or “ta” where it’s needed to show they are fashionable.
One in twenty now say “nice one” instead, while the younger are more likely to offer a “cool” than a “thank you”. “Merci”, “fab” and even “gracias” were also listed as common phrases to use, as “much appreciated(感激)”.
One in twenty who took part in the survey of 2,000 people by the Food Network UK for Thank You Day, which is marked on November 24, 2011, said a formal “thank you” was now not often needed in everyday conversation. More than one in ten adults said they regularly won’t say thank you if they are in a bad mood. Most people stated that saying thank you was something that their parents trained them. A huge 70 percent of those questioned will say thank you to a person’s face without even meaning it, while one fifth avoid(避免)saying it when they know they should.
It seems our friends and family get the stress of our bad manners. Half of them admit (承认) they’re not good at thanking those closest to them. Many of them explain that they don’t say thank you because their family “already know I’m grateful”.
When spoken words won’t do, it falls to a nice text to do the job for most people.
One third will still send a handwritten thank-you note---but 45 percent admit it’s been more than six months since they tried to send one.
A quarter of British people say “thank you” with food, with 23 percent cooking a meal to show their appreciation to someone. Another 15 percent bake a cake.
It follows that 85 percent of people will be angry because of not getting the gratitude (感激)they feel they should receive.
【小题1】Most of the people who took part in the survey say that they say “thank you” _______.

A.when they are in good mood
B.completely out of habit
C.when they feel truly grateful
D.purely out of politeness
【小题2】The underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A.gave up B.used
C.shared D.knew
【小题3】It can be learned from the passage that _______.
A.different ways of expressing gratitude are all fashionable
B.people should avoid saying “thank you” nowadays
C.a thank-you note is still appreciated by most people
D.people in a bad mood never say “thank you”
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Most people express their gratitude to others by buying food for them.
B.About fifty percent of people try not to say thank you when they should.
C.Most people may feel natural when they fail to receive others’ gratitude.
D.Many people think it unnecessary to say thanks to their family members.


【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D

解析试题分析:“谢谢”一直是传统的一种表达方式,但是现在英国,有数以万计的人想要将之放弃。因此,对这一举动进行了调查,在调查中具体分析了数据的内容与参与调查的人想法。最后的总结中体现了,这一传统的“谢谢”依然是不可少的。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题:参与调查的大多数人是在什么时候说“谢谢”?联系短文的描述,每一个人在说“谢谢”时,都是来自一个习惯。故选B
【小题2】细节理解题。问题:在第一段中划线词的意思是什么?联系原文:Millions of British people have ditched the traditional “thank you” 句意:大多数的英国人都想放弃传统的用语“谢谢”。联系下文,对此进行了论述,因此为放弃之意。故选A
【小题3】细节理解题。问题:通过短文,我们能了解到什么?联系短文:the common person will say “thank you” nearly 5,000 times a year 句意:一个普通人一年将会说上接近五千次的“谢谢”。因此选择第三项。故选C
【小题4】细节理解题。问题:根据短文,下列描述哪一项是正确的?联系原文:Many of them explain that they don’t say thank you because their family “already know I’m grateful”.句意:上文提到,大多数人不擅长对家人说“谢谢”,他们解释他们不说谢谢谢是因为家人已经知道我很感谢了。结合选项,第四项是正确的。故选D
考点:新闻报道类短文阅读。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.
True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help,you will treat him to dinner,and when you have to protect yourself,you will put your friends in a difficult situation.
In fact,true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts(心).
True friendship is like water. Compared wish decent wine,water is tasteless,but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day,but are connected in heart every minute.
True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter,it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you,not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.
True friendship has nothing to do with fame,power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential,but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success,but are his crutch to live through difficulties.
True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life─your parents,your spouse,and your children,who take care of you and make your life happy. However,you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them,you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.
True friends stay in your heart,rather than at your side;they know you more than yourself,and try to better you.
Once you have found such a true friend,do treasure(珍惜)him. If your true friend disappears,how can you make the sound of your heart understood?
【小题1】The writer feels sad because some people          .

A.don’t understand friendship B.make wrong friends
C.don’t treasure friendship D.blame their friends
【小题2】The writer speaks of water because          .
A.it has no taste B.it is important to our life
C.it is easy to get D.it stays with us every day
【小题3】The underlined word“influential”in Paragraph 5 means“         ”.
A.busy B.quiet
C.helpful D.powerful
【小题4】According to the passage,true friends may help you           .
A.enjoy mental health B.achieve success
C.understand them better D.live a happy life

You are going to high school, aren't you? Maybe you don't know what to do. Well, here's a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go!
① Find your passion (激情) and what kind of person you are:   (1)  it's dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are   (1)  in.
② Talk to people you wouldn't usually talk to: meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you don't like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.
③ Take part in at least one competition. (2)This will give you tears(眼泪) of laugh, happiness and memories.
④ Get a job: This will help you see what it's like to have responsibility(责任). It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.
⑤ Take a trip with your friends: It doesn't matter where you go or what you do, the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.
⑥ Do your best at school: Don't ever get lazy; working hard now will help you in the future.
【小题1】在_(1_)处填入适当的单词使得句子完整,上下文通顺       ________,_________
【小题2】将(2)句翻译为中文。
【小题3】回答问题:What can help you make a little money to spend on yourself?
【小题4】在文中找出These will let you know how the high school life is.的同义句
【小题5】在文中找出主题句。


Anna
I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers frommy office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.
 
Joe
I am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.
 
Molly
I’m a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.
【小题1】Anna usually arrives at her office at about ________.
A.6:30 a.m.B.7:00 a.m.
C.7:30 a.m.D.8:00 a.m.
【小题2】 Joe often ________ to school.
A.takes a busB.takes a train
C.walksD.takes a boat
【小题3】Molly lives about ________ kilometers from her working place.
A.fiveB.ten
C.fifteen D.twenty
【小题4】 The underlined word traffic means ________ in Chinese.
A.餐馆B.交通
C.市场D.车站
【小题5】 Which of the following is TRUE? (下面哪一项是正确的)
Anna is sometimes late for work.           
B. Joe lives near a river.
C. Molly works five days a week.
D. Three of them go out by different means of transportation (交通方式).

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your countryside. You may discover something new that you didn’t notice all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride a bike to work and enjoy exercising at the same time without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed into a bag or a small box. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.

Health benefits of bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute
bike ride to and from work threetimes a week
burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise like
bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
【小题1】 From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very __________.

A.surprising  B.exciting  
C.popular D.expensive 
【小题2】When you are riding your bicycle around your countryside, you may __________.
A.pollute the environment around 
B.go everywhere and use a little oil 
C.get off your bike and begin to work 
D.discover something new that you didn’t notice 
【小题3】One of the health benefits from bicycling is that __________.
A.you can fold the bicycle 
B.you will be more relaxed 
C.you may get fatter and fatter 
D.you will be friendly to others 
【小题4】From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A.riding bikes is not safer than driving cars 
B.we can’t discover anything new at all by driving cars 
C.bicycling is enjoyable exercise just for the young 
D.bicycling is a kind of low-carbon(低碳) life style 

The Optimus Prime (擎天柱) model on Zhu Xiaoxuan’s desk looks small–only 30cm high. But it may be the first Transformers (变形金刚) toy made by a 3-D printer (打印机)in China.
Zhu, 14, from Shijiazhuang Foreign Language School, designed it himself. Zhu is a big Transformers fan. In winter vacation, when he saw news that people abroad made many things with 3-D printers, he quickly thought of printing a 3-D model of his favorite Transformer: Optimus Prime.
But where did he start? Zhu went to a local 3-D printing company and found that he first needed to design a digital (数码的) 3-D model. However, the software is much for difficult for a teenager to learn.Feeling challenged, Zhu decided to have a try. He found a video online that showed how to use the microsoft. He watched it and learnt hundreds of computer commands (命令).
After three days of hard work, he built the arms. But they turned out to be too long. Zhu had to re-design it. “The model has 96 parts and almost every part needs to be adjusted (调整). You can imagine how many times I have failed,” Zhu said.
Finally, over 20 days later, Zhu completed the design and had Optimus Prime printed out.

Title: Transformers and 3-D printer
 
Who
 
Zhu is a boy from Shijiazhuang Foreign Language School who is 【小题1】____ years old.
 
Why
 
Zhu saw news that many things 【小题2】________ by foreigners with 3-D printer.
 
How
 
Went to a local 【小题3】______company
Found a video on the Internet
【小题4】_________ the video and learnt computer commands
Built the arms and other parts
Completed the design and got the Optimus Prime 【小题5】
 

Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect (影响) your life in some serious way.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
【小题1】The people we meet          .

A.all know where to find us
B.serve us on no purpose
C.won't become our neighbor
D.will change us in some way
【小题2】From the passage, we know that bad things can make us          .
A.terribly meet bad luck
B.realize our further ability
C.find no serious success
D.possibly enjoy every moment
【小题3】 The underlined word "poignant" in the passage means "          ".
A.平淡的 B.明显的
C.深刻的 D.艰苦的
【小题4】The writer's advice is that we should            .
A.never talk to strange people
B.learn as much as we can each day
C.get over difficulties painfully
D.not believe in ourselves but others
【小题5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Create Your Own Life
B.Hold Your Head Up
C.People You Meet in Life
D.Things Happen to You

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网