题目内容

Do you know “homestay”? What is a homestay? When you go to another   1 , you can live in a local   2  as a member of the family. This is called a homestay. It’s a great experience (经历)   3  you can learn more about the country and its people.
I’m Lily from   4 . I came to study in Canada with some English teachers. We are living  5  an old Canadian couple (夫妇), Mr. and Mrs. Green. They have a wonderful five-bedroom house. And I have a bedroom of   6  there. They also have two bathrooms and a   7  with many beautiful flowers and big trees.
Mrs. Green   8  does the housework. She does the laundry (洗衣) and cooks meals for us. At the weekend, my friends and I cook some Chinese food for the couple sometimes. They are very happy and they think   9  tastes good. We also celebrated the Canadian festivals with them and get to know   10  about their culture and custom (文化和风俗).
小题1:
A.countryB.townC.villageD.street
小题2:
A.schoolB.restaurantC.hotelD.home
小题3:
A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.if
小题4:
A.CanadaB.ChinaC.AmericaD.England
小题5:
A.inB.forC.withD.at
小题6:
A.my ownB.their ownC.meD.my
小题7:
A.balconyB.gardenC.living roomD.kitchen
小题8:
A.sometimesB.neverC.seldomD.usually
小题9:
A.Chinese foodB.Chinese peopleC.English foodD.English people
小题10:
A.littleB.lotC.a lotD.few

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:C

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了如果你去另外一个国家的话,你可以居住在当地的居民家里,这样就可以更好的了解这个国家的文化风俗。
小题1:A. country 国家   B. town城市    C. village 村庄    D. street街道 根据句意:当你去另外一个国家的时候。 故选A
小题2:A. school 学校    B. restaurant 饭店     C. hotel旅馆      D. home家 根据句意:你能够居住在当地居民的家里作为家庭成员。故选D
小题3:A. when何时    B. after 之后     C. because 因为    D. if如果 根据句意:这是一个很好的经历,因为你能学到更多关于这个国家和人民的知识。故选C
小题4:A. Canada加拿大     B. China 中国     C. America美国    D. England英国 根据文章最后一段可知,莉莉来自中国。故选B
小题5:根据句意:我居住在一家加拿大老年夫妇家里。live in 居住 故选C
小题6:A. my own我自己的    B. their own 他们自己的    C. me我     D. my我的 根据句意:在那里,我有意见属于我自己的卧室。故选A
小题7:A. balcony阳台   B. garden花园    C. living room 客厅    D. kitchen厨房 根据句意:有两间卫生间和一个有着许多漂亮花朵和大树的花园。 故选B
小题8:A. sometimes有时候       B. never从未           C. seldom很少          D. usually 通常 根据句意:格林太太通常做家务。 故选D
小题9:A. Chinese food中国食物    B. Chinese people中国人  C. English food 英国食物   D.English people英国人 根据句意:他们认为中国食物很好吃。 故选A
小题10:根据句意:知道了很多关于他们的文化和风俗。little很少的,修饰不可数名词。a lot 许多 ,修饰可数名词     few很少,修饰可数名词  故选C
点评:本文的思路清晰,结构明确。首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。对于细节题,学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位,找到相对应的出处,答题比较问题中的陈述与原意的区别细心作答。
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The high school diploma (文凭) is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate (毕业) from school without the math and reading skills that colleges and companies require, according to a new report.
The high school graduation exams that most states (州) require students to pass before they graduate remain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.
Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar (蓝领) jobs need to study the math, research and writing courses. But in high school, only students who are going to college are now required to take these courses.
“If you want a good job with a good pay, it’s a high-skill job,” said Michael Cohen, a leading member of the America Diploma Project.
The project suggests that all graduates master a wide range (范围) of skills. “A high school diploma should mean something to a company and university,” said Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieve’s co-chairman.
In Taft’s state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take remedial classes of English or math, he said. It’s easy to see that the present high-school graduating standards are not preparing students for college education.
And with high-skilled jobs increasingly headed overseas to places like India and Ireland, states need to act, he said.
To prove why math and reading skills matter, the report includes real-life examples of problems students meet in college and that workers must solve each day on the job. ?
Some states are taking actions to upgrade the high school diploma. In Texas, all high school students, starting with the 2008 graduating class, will have to take the college-prep curriculum (大学预备课程) - unless a parent agrees to an easier course load. Other states are planning similar moves.
The report includes examples of reading and math skills that high-school students should have. Project leaders say they hope parents will use those examples to judge (评定) the coursework at their kids’ high schools.
小题1:Why is the high school diploma losing its value quickly?
A.Because the number of high school students is growing fast.
B.Because high school students fail to reach the standards.
C.Because the graduation tests are easier than it should be.
D.Because difficult courses are not required in high schools.
小题2:Remedial classes in Paragraph 6 mean classes____.
A.for good learners to study quickly and better
B.for slower learners weak in the subject
C.for learners to be taught one by one
D.for learners to reach a higher standard
小题3:What can we learn from the passage?
A.Colleges require higher math and reading skills than companies.
B.It is easier for companies to find high-skilled workers in India.
C.Math and reading skills help little for workers to solve daily problems.
D.Parents ask high schools to offer college-prep curriculum in Texas.
小题4:What can be the best title for the passage?
A.High School Diploma Means Little
B.Give Students More High-skill Jobs
C.Math and Reading Skills Really Matter
D.Judge Coursework at High Schools
Chinese are very generous in educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities such as musical instrument learning or ballet classes, or other classes. They think these will give them a good future. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend much unreasonable money on education. Even poor parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter.
However, most parents don’t understand that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
Parents can see that their children are very good in some areas while poor in others. Parents can also see some children are good at these skills and others do well in others. Most parents don’t realize that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need are to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence. 
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him curious(好奇的) and improve his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
小题1:We know from this passage parents in China         .
A.are too strict with their children
B.are too rich to educate their children
C.are too poor to educate their children
D.have some problems in educating their children correctly
小题2:We learn from the passage that        .
A.the cheaper an education is, the better it is
B.children today should learn difficult skills
C.practical skills are helpful to children’s growth
D.school education can’t meet parents’ expectations
小题3:Doing some cooking at home helps children        .
A.benefit (有益于) from it and prepare themselves for the future
B.learn how to serve their parents
C.learn how to become strong and fat
D.make their parents believe that they are clever
小题4:What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Broken things are useful for children
B.Interest is necessary for everything
C.Learning to think is very important.
D.Using hands helps improve thinking ability
Chen Jie, 14, from Ningbo, Zhejiang is a lucky girl. She got 3600 yuan as gift money this Spring Festival. However, her grandmother took away all the money and put it in a bank account.
Many students experienced the same thing as Chen. They got their gift money, only to immediately have it taken away.
Xiong Shengyue, 14, from Nanjing, doesn't agree with the practice. "I think the money should be the children's, " she said. " We should take care of it by ourselves."
It is not that simple, said Chu Chaohui, a researcher at national Institute of Education Sciences.
Giving gift money is used to show social status (地位)and develop relationships, he told Beijing Legal Evening News. Gift money has lost its traditional meaning of good will and has "little to do with the children". What's more, children don't earn the money through work. So he thought that parents should still play a big part in dealing with the money.
But Yan Honglan, a mother of a 14-year-old boy in Beijing, has let her son be responsible (承担责任的)for his gift money since the age of 8. "I want to develop his financial(理财) skills, ' Yan said.
She also added:"No matter how you deal with the money, the most important thing is to make the children feel they're respected(尊重) and trusted.
Chen supported Yan's idea. She said that though she knew her grandmother wouldn't waste her gift money, she would feel happier if she could at least know how the money is spent.
"It would make me feel a little bit more grown-up," she said.
小题1:Chen Jie’s grandmother ________.
A.took away all her money and put it in a bankB.let her take care of all her money
C.gave all her money to her parentsD.spent all her money
小题2: Chu Chaohui thought the gift money should be dealed with by _________
A.childrenB. grandmotherC. parentsD.friends
小题3:Yan Honglan thought___________ is the most important thing.
A.to make children feel a little bit more grown-up
B.to take care of the gift money by themselves
C.to put the gift money in a bank account
D.to make the children feel they're respected and trusted.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chen Jie got 3600 yuan as reward this Spring Festival.
B.Xiong Shengyue thought children should take care of the gift money.
C.Chu Chaohui thought parents shouldn’t play a big party in dealing with the money.
D.Yan Honglan has let her son be responsible for his gift money since the age of 9.
Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes (改变)will happen. But what will the changes be?
The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
小题1:In the future there will be _______.
A. much more fruit   B. more people     C. less vegetables
小题2:Every family will have at least a _____________ in the future.
A. robot            B. cow           C. computer
小题3:In the future people don’t have to __________________
A. work long hours   B. work fast      C. walk on foot
小题4:People may not eat _________ as much as they do today.
A. fruit             B. fish           C. meat
小题5:One big problem in the future is that ___________.
A. many people will not be able to find work
B. people have to work fast
C. all the work will be done by robots
US teenagers may be facing a challenge (挑战) today. A recent survey suggests (表明) that they are less honest than previous generations (上一代人).
The survey was done among 29,760 students at 100 US high schools. The results suggest that in the past year, 30 percent of US high school students have stolen from a store. And 64 percent may have cheated on a test.
However, 93 percent of the students said they were satisfied (满意) with their honesty. And 77 percent said,“when it comes to doing what is right, I am better than most people I know.”
Some teachers were unhappy about the survey results. Some, however, defended (为……辩护) today’s students.
“The competition is greater and the pressures (压力) on kids have increased greatly,”said Mel Riddle, who was a high school teacher and headmaster for 40 years.“It is the pressures that make it easy for students to be dishonest.”
“I think these students are better than other generations,”he said.“I find them more active, better to work with and more thankful for support.”“ We have to create situations where it’s easy for kids to do the right things, ”he added.“We need to create classrooms where learning is more important than having the right answer.”
小题1:According to the survey, what challenge do US teenagers face today?
A.They have trouble getting pocket money
B.They don’t get along well with teachers
C.They are not so honest as older generations
D.They have too many tests to take each week
小题2:We can learn from the survey that children in the US nowadays         .
A.behave worse
B.work harder
C.are less healthy
D.are busier at school
小题3:According to the survey results,   _ percent of the students are satisfied with their honesty.
A.30B.64C.77D.93
小题4:What’s Mel Riddle’s opinion about the idea that students are dishonest?
A.He gets really angry about it
B.He thinks parents must do something to stop it
C.He thinks the students should change their behavior
D.He thinks there are some reasons for being dishonest
小题5:What advice does Mel Riddle give on improving the honesty of students?
A.Do not let students do anything
B.Make it easier for them to learn
C.Ask students to find right answers
D.Give students more free time to have fun
Everyone would like to be remembered. A few people even try to do something that no one else in history has ever tried to do. These people sometimes have their names recorded in the Guinness Book of Records.
Often it takes a group of people to do something unusual. One such team paddled(用浆划)a bathtub(浴缸)145 kilometers for 24 hours. This group had 13 members. They paddled their bathtub on a river near Ashford, Great Britain on May 28 and 29, 1983. A month later, a racing team of hospital bed pushers in Avon ,Great Britain, pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes! However, the distance record for hospital bed pushing is still held by the men of Brunt field Bedding Center. This team from Edinburgh pushed a hospital bed 5,203 kilometers in 1979. It took the team 35 days to cover the distance.
Another group of record makers held the highest dinner party in the world. Nine people from Sydney, Australia, climbed Mountain Huascaran on June 28 1989.The climbers carried a dinner table, chairs, and a meal up the mountain .When they reached the top, they all put on warm suits for dinner.
People all over the world are trying hard to do something unusual to make a record. It should be understood; however, that now not all the records will be kept in the Guinness Book of Records.
小题1:According to the passage, what record was made near Ashford in May, 1983?
A.A record for paddling a bathtub.
B.A record for climbing a mountain.
C.A record for pushing a hospital bed.
D.A record for swimming across a river.
小题2:What was unusual about the highest dinner party held by the nine people in the passage?
A.The people who held the dinner party all came from Sydney.
B.Only nine people held the highest dinner party.
C.They had a meal on the mountain.
D.They carried a dinner table and chairs up the mountain to hold the dinner party.
小题3:Which of the following show the right order(顺序)of what happened in the passage?
a. A group of 13 members paddled a bathtub on a river near Ashford.
b. A team from Edinburgh made a distance record for hospital bed pushing.
c. A group of nine people from Sydney had a dinner party on the top of Mountain Huascaran.
d. A racing team pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes in Avon.
A.a-b-c-dB.d-b-c-aC.a-d-b-cD.b-a-d-c
小题4:Which of the following is mentioned(提及)in the passage?
A.Hospital bed pushing was a popular sport in Edinburgh.
B.People living in Ashford usually used a bathtub to carry things.
C.Two different records for hospital bed pushing were given.
D.Hospital bed pushing was held twice a year in Avon, Great Britain.

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