题目内容
7."Don't to strangers on your way to and from school",mother often to me.( )A. | speak; says | B. | speak; tells | C. | talk; speaks | D. | talk; tells |
分析 "在从学校回家的路上不要和陌生人说话",妈妈经常和我说.
解答 本题考查了实义动词的辨析:say,speak,talk,tell
1.根据Say--作为及物动词时,后跟宾语,侧重于说的内容:也可以用作不及物动词,常用say to sb.(某人说).
What did he say at the meeting?他在会上说什么了?
"Good afternoon!"he said to me.他对我说:"早上好!"
2.Speak 主要强调说话的能力、方式和对象,作及物动词时,后跟表示语言的宾语;作不及物动词时,常用speak to sb.(与某人说话).
I can speak a little English.我会说一点点英语.
May I speak to Peter,please?找彼得接电话好吗?
3.Talk是不及物动词,常用talk to/with sb.(跟某人谈话)
4.Tell意为告诉,只用作及物动词,后可跟双宾语或动词不定式作宾语补足语.
Please tell me the answer.请告诉我答案.
She told me to sit.她叫我坐下.
可知和陌生人说话是speak to strangers,强调妈妈说的内容,用say to me.
故选:A.
点评 辨析实义动词的含义和用法是做好这种题的关键.
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