题目内容

To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant (相关的) and fresh.
For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.
Any mistakes that appear in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.
For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn't the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake
A news story is not only correct , but also relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That is why you care more about what happens at your school than at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don't talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong .
Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You don't want to read about news from last week!
So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .You can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.
小题1:The writer mentions              main factors (因素) to make a news story really great.
A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five.
小题2:According to the writer, newspaper in Nanchang should talk much about news in           
A．NanchangB．Hong Kong.
C．Shanghai.D．Beijing.
小题3:Which of the following is true ?
A．A small mistake can't get a newspaper into trouble.
B．A lot of people like reading about news from last week.
C．The passage doesn't tell us who was the first man to go into space.
D．People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them.
小题4:The passage mainly talks about                
A．why to be a good reporter.
B．where to find interesting news.
C．when to choose a good newspaper.
D．how to write a great news story

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了如何写好新闻报道，要注意新闻的准确性、相关性和及时性。错误的报道会失去读者；很多人大多关注发生在周边的事情，所以新闻要适合当地的读者；新闻也要报道最新发生的事情，才能引起读者的兴趣。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中第一段To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant (相关的) and fresh.要写好一篇新闻报道，你应该确保它的准确性、相关性和及时性；一共有三个方面，故选B。
小题2:判断推理题。根据文中内容People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them.人们大多对发生在他们周围的事情感兴趣；故此题选A，南昌的报纸通常报道南昌的新闻。
小题3:判断推理题。根据文中第三段内容得知，杨利伟并不是第一个登上太空的人，但文章并没有告诉我们谁是第一个登上太空的人，故选C。
小题4:主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲述了如何写好一篇好的新闻报道，故选D。
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Does your school have any problems with discipline(纪律)? What happens when students step out of line?
Here are some examples of bad behaviour:
? Playing truant(逃学) (missing school without permission from parents).
? Stealing, smoking, hitting, swearing, running, kissing.
? Cheating on exams.
? Calling a teacher or another pupil a bad name.
? Not doing homework.
? Not listening or not paying attention in lessons.
? Wearing unsuitable clothes.
Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished:
? Exclusion（开除）: a pupil is asked to leave the school and not come back. The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education.
? Suspension（停课）: a pupil cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about their situation. Suspension can last from one to 45 days. The pupil is usually given work to do at home with a special teacher.
? Detention（拘留）: a pupil is asked to stay after school and work for 30-60 minutes before they can leave.
? Lines: a pupil has to write a sentence many times (e.g. 100 or more) on a sheet of paper, e.g. “I must not shout in class.”
Freya MacDonald, a 15-year-old pupil from Scotland, _________when she refused to accept her school’s punishment. Her family says that she was given 11 detentions for trivial things such as having fizzy drinks in class and coming into school through a fire door.
Freya says that repeated detentions ruined her right to an education under Scottish law and made it difficult for her to learn. So she refused to return until the school respected her civil rights. She wants the headmaster and her teachers to sign a letter to promise this. Hundreds of schools in Scotland were told not to use detention as a punishment because of her legal action.
Many UK schools now give parents a home&school contract（契约，合同）, explaining their discipline and rules. Parents must sign this document to agree that they accept the school’s rules and discipline and that they are responsible for their child’s behaviour.         
小题1:The expression “step out of line” in Paragraph 1 probably means________
A．jump the queueB．break the discipline
C．be later for schoolD．fight with others.
小题2:What is the main purpose of the text?
A．To list common bad behavior in UK schools.
B．To show how UK schools deal with students’ parents.
C．To find out why more and more pupils break rules in UK schools.
D．To introduce how UK schools punish students with their discipline.
小题3:Which expression can be filled in the blank in the passage________.
A．covered the story
B．corrected her behavior
C．showed an interest
D．made the news
小题4:What is the best title for the passage?
A．Punishments in UK School
B．What is Bad Behavior?
C．UK School Discipline.
D．Too Many School Rules in the UK
North American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usuallyrun away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learnabout these animals.
In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and usedrugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear,take blood to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. Fromthese studies,researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long theylive, and how many babies theyproduce.
But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears knowthe researchers' voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes
to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs.Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.
In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But theresearch methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.

小题1:In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _______.
A．shy and fearful animalsB．not found today
C．well known to scientists D．not afraid of people
小题2:The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means _____ in Chinese.
A．拔下B．移植C．清洗D．修补
小题3:Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?
A．The age.
B．The way of their communication.
C．The weight.
D．The number of babies they produce.
小题4:In the Minnesota studies, researchers _____.
A．can never get close to the bears
B．study the bears while they are asleep
C．use grapes to make the bears full
D．learn a lot about the bears' everyday lives
小题5:What do the two studies have in common?
A．Research places.B．The main purpose.
C．Research methods. D．Collected information.
Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Interent is part of our life today. It’s easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem(调制解调器) which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web(That’s the “WWW” you always hear about). The Internet has a large number of websites(网站). They are the places where you go to get information and do things.
Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. It’s all because of the web designers. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming(程序编制) language.
Is web design all about computer programming? No, it’s about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.
小题1:More and more people are using the Internet because _____.
A．it’s easy and useful
B．it’s changing and growing
C．websites are designed quite well
D．people can design a computer
小题2:Which of the following is WRONG?
A．“WWW” means “World Wide Web”.
B．There’re a few websites on the web.
C．The Internet has changed people’s lives.
D．We can do things like shopping on the Internet.
小题3:It’s possible for us to change websites just by a click because of _____.
A．the modem’s help
B．the telephone line’s help
C．the web designers’ work
D．the website manager’s work
小题4:The last paragraph is mainly about _____.
A．computer programming language
B．the web designers’ work
C．how to make a website
D．how to use the Internet
In the past, going to a piano teacher was the only way to learn how to play the piano. You could have one lesson a week. If you didn’t have private(个人的) lessons, you could still learn piano, but you would have to learn it by yourself. This was easy for some, but very difficult for most. However, with technology as it is today, there is at last another way that you can take piano lessons. You can take an online course.
An online course can save you lots of money. If a private lesson costs 30 or 40 dollars per week, just think about how quickly that adds up. You can take a complete online course in piano by spending a small part of the money that you would pay for taking weeks of private lessons. Also, private lessons are only usually one hour per week. If you have questions during the rest of the week, or if you forget something that your teacher said, you will have to wait for your next lesson to continue your learning. However, online piano courses are quite different.
With an online piano course, you can work at your own pace(进度). You can also take as many lessons per week as you’d want, or go back and listen to your last lesson if you have forgotten anything. Most adults who want to learn how to play the piano enjoy being able to go back and listen to lessons they watched before. It can give you a good idea of what you were doing right, what you were doing wrong, and what you should be doing before the next lesson.
Of course, if you need someone to sit beside you and give you instant feedback(及时反馈) while you are playing, you are not suggested to choose an online course. But most adult learners think they can get their own type of feedback by watching the course again and again.
小题1:       is not mentioned in the passage to learn to play the piano.
A.Going to a piano teacher        B. Asking experts for information   C. Teaching oneself
小题2:Going to a piano teacher is much more        than having an online piano course.
A. expensive                   B. convenient                  C. interesting
小题3:If you choose an online piano course, you can          .
A. ask questions whenever you want          
B. watch the lessons whenever you’d like  
C. get some advice while you are playing the piano.
小题4:Most adults like to go back and listen to the lessons again because         .
A. they needn’t spend any extra money          
B. they can ask some questions   
C. they can know what they were doing right, what they were doing wrong
小题5:How many advantages of an online piano course have been introduced in the passage?
A. 2                           B. 3                         C. 4
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of (消除) fear  Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
小题1:Is confidence important in daily life?
小题2:How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?
小题3:Which can help you be more confident, speak in a low voice or speak loud?
小题4:How can you encourage yourself?
小题5:What’s the passage mainly about?
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are working? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to take control of(控制)your feelings and stop getting
angry so easily．Getting angry with people can make you lose friends．

Gary Egeberg，an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings
Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings．It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them．The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse．It can never make them better．Getting angry is not a natured(本性) way to act. It is just a bad habit，like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry．
When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it．Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do．
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily．Here are our top three：
① Keep a record. Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry．Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily．
②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry．This will teach you not to be angry．
③ Do something different．When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else．Try to laugh !
小题1:The writer wants to tell us________．
A．not to get angry easilyB．to work hard at school
C．to do more exercise D．to help each other
小题2:The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will_________.
A．get ill very easilyB．lose your friends
C．put on weight easilyD．eat less
小题3:My Feelings Are Just Like wild Animals is a_______．
A．story B．bookC．picture D．film
小题4:My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us_________．
A．what to readB．how to read
C．how to stay coolD．how to learn English well
小题5:In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it”refers to_______.
A．the bookB．anger C．habitD．the baby
九年级体育中考即将到来，学生Tom, Jenny, Mary, Sally和Jack在体育方面有着各自不同的问题，请为他们选择合适的建议，将序号（A-E）填入第1~5题的空格中。
Last week, 169 Junior One students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam papers, he left the room and never came back. A student collected in the papers when the exam was over.
“That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of morality（道德）. We wanted to show the students how important honesty（诚实）is,” said the school’s headmaster. Next year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas.
“I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted（信任）me,” said a 15-year –old girl in Class 11.
“Schools must trust students a lot and do not use invigilators（监考人）in exams. But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat（作弊）if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when they need,” said another student.
“I don’t like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed,” a third student said.
“I think it’s very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And invigilators can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them,” a girl student said.
No-teacher exams may be a good idea. But before using them, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.
小题1:Why did No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang hold a no – teacher exam?
A．Because the teachers were too busy with their work.
B．Because it wanted to show the students the importance of honesty.
C．Because the students didn’t need their teachers to invigilate.
D．Because the headmaster wanted to know who cheats in exams.
小题2:How many students don’t agree to no-teacher-exams mentioned in this passage?
A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four
小题3:What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to（指代）？
A．StudentsB．TeachersC．InvigilatorsD．No-teacher exams
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．More students will cheat if there are no invigilators in exams.
B．No-teachers exams can make students honest and get good grades.
C．Most students are worried about having no invigilators in class exams.
D．Some students may feel relaxed if there are no invigilators in exams.

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