题目内容

阅读理解。裉据短文内容判断正(T) 误(F) 。
     These two letters appeared in a newspaper. Both writers have their own ideas on zoos.
                                                                 Zoos Do a Good Job
    It is good to keep animals in zoos. I know a lot of people think it is wrong to keep animals in zoos.
 However, I believe that zoos have many good points.
    Firstly, zoos are places for people to see different animals from all over the world. Without the zoos,
 most people would never see a real bear or tiger.
       Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well. The animals are always given food and cleaned
 regularly (定期的). In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes
  hungry. But animals kept in zoos never go hungry.
     Thirdly, zoos protect the animals they look after. They offer them safe places to live in. In the wild,
 some kinds of animals are in danger of becoming extinct (灭绝的). But zoos give these animals a chance
 to live. Without zoos. There would be fewer kinds of animals in the world.
                                                                                                                          Maria Smith
                                                                      Zoos are Unnatural
     In Maria's letter, she says that zoos are good for animals. I am afraid that zoos are not good for
 animals, they are only good for people.
      It is unnatural and unfair to keep wild animals in cages. Most animals are kept in cages that are too
 small for them. In the wild, these animals would travel freely In zoos. They can't do this. This is why the
 bears and tigers always look so sad.
        Most cages are not very clean, either. It is true that zoos give the animals food regularly, but this is
 not natural. Wild animals are used to looking for their own food. We should treat animals in the same
 way that we treat other people with respect.
       Would anyone be happy if you don't let them go outside his home? Would Maria like to have lots of
 people stand out side her flat looking at her? No, she wouldn't. And animals don't like it, either.
                                                                                                                                Philip Black
1. Maria and Philip have quite different ideas on keeping animals in zoos.
2. In Maria's opinion, a real bear or tiger can only be seen in zoos.
3. Maria thinks that animals live better in zoos than in the wild.
4. According to Philip, if cages are big and clean enough, tigers and bears will look happy.
5. Maria and Philip both agree that zoos are good for people.
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阅读理解。阅读短文,回答下列问题。
  Some countries are better than others at looking after the environment. In
Europe, Germany (德国) and northern European countries work very hard to
improve the environment. The people in Germany put their rubbish into different
bags-paper in one bag, plastic in another bag, etc. Therub- bish is then taken
away and, if possible, recycled(回收) There are laws that do not allow people
to burn too much coal.
       In the 1970s, as people learned more about environmental problems,  the
"Green" movement  (运动) began and soon spread all over Europe. The "Green"
movement tries to get governments to protect the environment. It collects
information about how industry is damaging (破坏) the environment and tells
newspapers.
1. Which countries in Europe work very hard to improve the environment ?
                                                             
2. Who put rubbish into different bags?
                                                             
3. Can the people in Germany burn too much coal?
                                                             
4. When did the "Greenv"movement begin?
                                                             
5. What does the "Green" movement try to do?
                                                            
完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳 选项。
    As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see
fish   1    in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
    Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is 37   2   every comer of our country. The meanings of
low carbon are   3    energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait   4    my ideas
on how to promote it.
    First,we should   5    a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy.  6   the no-car day, neither students   7    teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time,just walk or run. Use our   8    and enjoy the fun.
     Second, we had better not use plastic bags   9    . No one can stand the “white pollution”,    10   it is wise to use cloth bags which can    11   again and again.
       12   ,one thing    13   we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details.
So, as students, we ought to turn    14   the lights the moment we leave, use    15   sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.
    All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to
these:no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.
(     )1. A. swims
(     )2. A. spreading
(     )3. A. below
(     )4. A. to express
(     )5. A. set off
(     )6. A. in
(     )7. A. nor  
(     )8. A. bikes  
(     )9. A. any more
(     )10. A. because
(     )11. A. reused
(     )12. A. Finally
(     )13. A. who
(     )14. A. up
(     )15. A. both
B. swimming
B. moving
B. high
B. express
B. set up
B. at
B. or
B. cars
B. no more
B. so
B. be used
B. Final
B. what
B. down
B. each
C. to swim
C. living
C. above
C. expressing
C. put on
C. on
C. both  
C. buses
C. no longer
C. but  
C. is used
C. Last
C. that  
C. on
C. every
D. swam    
D. becoming
D. low      
D. expressed
D. put down
D. with    
D. and      
D. legs    
D. never    
D. although
D. use      
D. Lately  
D. whose    
D. off      
D. all      
完形填空。
       A cold is a common (普通的) illness. It often starts with a sore   1  . You sneeze (打喷嚏) and your
  nose runs. You usually   2   a fever, too. It's not a serious illness', but you can feel very   3  .
       What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest. It is good   4   a lot of
  water, too. You can   5   and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese
  medicine is now very   6   all over the world.
       Where does Chinese medicine   7  ? A long time ago, when people were not feeling   8  , they found
  that some plants could make them feel   9  . They ate the leaves, the roots (根), the fruits or the
  seeds (种子) of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine  10  those plants.
(     )  1. A. throat        
(     )  2. A. give          
(     )  3. A. bad          
(     )  4. A. drinking      
(     )  5. A. see a dentist
(     )  6. A. difficult    
(     )  7. A. come to      
(     )  8. A. sad          
(     )  9. A. better        
(     ) 10. A. to            
B. hand        
B. have        
B. happy        
B. drink        
B. go to a party
B. different    
B. come from    
B. well        
B. less        
B. in          
C. leg        
C. got        
C. shy        
C. to drink    
C. go to school
C. delicious  
C. get up      
C. tired      
C. more        
C. frown      
D. arm          
D. find        
D. clever      
D. drinks      
D. see a doctor
D. popular      
D. get to      
D. busy        
D. most        
D. on          
根据每段文字的内容将下列主题词A--E 放到合适的位置作为每段文字的标题.
A .Recover   B.Reuse   C. Repair   D. Recycle   E.Reduce

It's important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule
 for us:
1.____________
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of
trees are being cut down to make paper. If people uses paper carelessly
and throws it away, soon we will not have any trees left. Other tings are
also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with waste in big
cities. So it is necessary to reduce waste.

2. ______________
You should always think of reusing usable things before throwing them
 out. Give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to
the poor. Within a family, you can pass on such clothes to younger
brothers or sisters.

3. _______________
Bottle, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing this we save
lots of time and money. For example, coke cans can be sent to a factory,
where they are smashed flat and melted and the metal can be made for
new coke cans.

4. ____________
When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten apples. So you
have two choices: one is to throw those apples away, or another is to cut
off the rotten parts and use the good parts. In this way, you recover the
eatable parts of the fruit.

5. ______________
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it instead
of throwing it away. However, if you want to change your furniture, it
is better to sell old things or give them to other people who can use
them after doing some repairs. It is true that North America is a
"throw-away" society, but the time has come to change our way
of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us
should try our best.

阅读理解。
     Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.  
Animals and man can't make food from air, water and sunlight.  Animals can get their food by eating 
plants and other animals.  Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man 
need plants in order to live.  This is why there are so many plants around us.     
     Plants are classified (分类) into two kinds-flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all 
the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. 
Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can't see many non-flowering plants around you.  
If you look at the plants around you carefully,  you. will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some 
plants are large and some are small.  Most of them are green.  Thanks to the plants around us,  we can 
live on the earth.
1. Which of the following is the most important to man according to the passage?        
A. Fruits.               
B. Plants.           
C. Animals.            
D. Flowers.
2. We need many plants around us because ______.               
A. plants can grow easily               
B. plants are green               
C. we can get what we need from plants               
D. we like all kinds of plants
3. There are much ______  non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.          
A. fewer          
B. more         
C. larger          
D. better
4. Which of the following is TRUE?               
A. People can make food from air, water and sunlight.               
B. Animals get their food only from eating smaller animals.                
C. We know all trees from their flowers.                
D. Most of plants are green.
5. The best title for this passage is ______.               
A.  Food from Plants    
B.  Plants and Man               
C.  Man and Animals     
D.  Plants Around Us
     The world is becoming smaller by using modern traffic,TV,telephone and so on.Life today is
easier than it was hundreds of years ago,but it has also brought new problems.One of the biggest
is pollution.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it,smell,drink it and even hear it.
     The more people,the more pollution.Many years ago,the problem was not so serious because
there were not so many people.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
    Air pollution is still the most serious It's bad to all the living things in the world.Water pollution kills
our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.The
pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution.It is caused by heavy traffic.
It is sure that if there are fewer people driving,there will be less air pollution.
     Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They stop people from burning coal(煤)in
houses and factories in the city.So the less pollution there is,the better life people will have.
1.Our world is becoming much smaller ________.
A.because of science development
B.because there are fewer people
C.because the earth is being polluted day and night
2.Thousands of years ago,life was ________ it is today.
A.easier than
B.as easy as
C.harder than
3.Pollution comes in many ways.We can even hear it.Here "it" means________.
A.air pollution
B.noise pollution
C.water pollution
4.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ________
A.it makes much noise
B.it's bad to all the living things in the world
C.it has made our rivers and lakes dirty
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Many countries are making rules to fight with(与……斗争)pollution.
B.The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world's population does.
C.The problem of pollution is not serious because there are so many people.
阅读理解。
     Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations
cause a lot of damage (损害;毁坏). They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground
in the rain. And this"chemical rain" gradually (逐渐地) destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the country's trees had been damaged by the year 1986.
     Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 there was a serious accident at
a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation flew across the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000
people died in Russia as a result of illness caused by this accident.
     In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town
of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured (受伤
的). Many of the injured lost their sight.
1. Air pollution comes from _____.
A. factories
B. power stations
C. cars
D. all of the above
2. According to the passage, which sentence is right?
A. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations can't travel far in the wind.
B. "Chemical rain" is good for the trees.
C. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations are very safe.
D. "Chemical rain" is bad for our environment.
3. In Germany, how many trees had been damaged by the year 1986?
A. A quarter.
B. A half.
C. Three quarters.
D. A third.
4. What was the result of the accident that happened in Russia in 1986?
A. Over 2,500 people were killed.
B. Many people couldn't walk.
C. Many people lost their sight.
D. Compared with (同……比较) the accident in India, more people died.
5. From the sentence"Many of the injured lost their sight." we can know _____.
A. the gas covered the town of Bhopal at that time was poisonous (有毒的)
B. gradually the injured could see everything
C. many of the injured couldn't see anything any more
D. Both A and C

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