题目内容

When friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn’t that our friends are all very busy, it is just that we don’t have a television. People think that we are strange. “But what do you do in the evening?” they are always asking. The answer is very simple. My wife and I have something that we’re interested in. We certainly don’t spend our evenings looking at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often goes to evening classes in foreign languages. This is very useful because we often go to other countries for our holidays. I collect stamps and I am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing cards together.
Sometimes there’s no electricity in the house. This does not worry us as we just light candles and go on with what we were doing before. Our friends are lost --- no television! So they don’t know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full because they all come to us. They all have a good time, Instead of sitting quietly in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games.
小题1:When they come to the writer’s house for a visit, the writer’s friends seem very _________.
A．busyB．happyC．friendlyD．strange
小题2: The writer doesn’t have a television because _______________.
A．he and his wife don’t know what to do when there is no electricity.
B．he is used to (习惯于) the quiet and lonely life.
C．he is not rich enough to buy a television.
D．he and his wife enjoy spending evening in their own ways.
小题3:From the writer’s words we know that he and his wife are interested in one thing, what is this?
A．Staying at home alone.B．Traveling.
C．Learning foreign languages.D．Watching people play games.
小题4:When there is a power cut (停电) at night, the writer __________.
A．has to go out for candles.B．only sits quietly in the house.
C．will have many visitors.D．has to go to a night school.
小题5:In this passage the writer tries to tell us that ______________.
A．life is enjoyable with many friends.
B．television is useful to everyone.
C．electricity is important to everyday life.
D．it is important to have something we’re interested in.

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D

试题分析：这篇文章主要告诉我们有自己感兴趣的事情可做是非常重要的，并举例说明作者夫妻俩晚上不看电视而做自己感兴趣的事情。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段第一行they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. 可知他们告诉我们他们很着急并不停地看表可知他们看起来似乎很忙，故想A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第一段第四行My wife and I have something that we’re interested in.我和我妻子都有一些感兴趣的事情做，接着下面举了一些例子，由此可知他们不看电视是因为他们用自己的方式度过晚上的生活。故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第一段第六行This is very useful because we often go to other countries for our holidays.这是非常有用的因为我们经常去国外度假可知作者和妻子共同感兴趣的一件事情是旅游，故选B.
小题4:细节理解题。根据第二段第三行On such evenings our house is very full because they all come to us.在这样的晚上我们家总是满满的因为他们都来我家可知在停电的晚上作者总有许多来客，故选C。
小题5:主旨大意题。结合整篇文章可知作者主要告诉我们我们有感兴趣的事情要做事非常重要的。故选D。
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There are many books for young readers. Some of these are for children from 12 to 18. Others are for those who are under 12. There are even some books for babies.

Books for young children use a lot of beautiful pictures. They are a big part of each book. So many writers of children’s books also draw the pictures. These writers make sure that their books are more than just fun stories to read. They make them look good, too!
Some children’s books tell very old stories. Many have animals in them that talk and do things that people do. Some of these animals might be bears. Others might be foxes. A little mouse and a big lion might even be in the same story.
Many books for very little children are all pictures. Others may have a word here and there. Books for babies may have something to push that makes sounds. This kind of book may make animal sounds. Then it may have a picture of the animal that makes each sound. It may also have its name. This way, the baby gets to know what sounds some animals make.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误，对的涂填（A），错的涂（B）。
小题1:We have many books for both teenagers and little kids.
小题2:In children’s books, animals can talk to readers like real people.
小题3:Some books for babies have pictures with a few words.
小题4:Babies can also learn something from books.
小题5:The passage is mainly about different books for people of all age.
January 16, 2014 – We know the saying “The early bird gets the worm”, but today you’re going to  learn about the interesting saying “The early fish gets the bird.”
An African tigerfish(老虎鱼) was seen jumping out of the air and catching a flying bird. The African tigerfish has bright red fins and very sharp teeth. There have been rumors(传闻) this kind of fish preys on(捕食) birds since the 1940s, but no one was able to catch one.
"The whole action of jumping and catching happens so quickly that after we saw it, it took all of us a moment to really understand what we had just seen," said Nico Smit from Environmental Sciences and Management at North-West University.
Smit and his research team saw it at a lake in the Mapungubwe National Park in South Africa during summer. They found about 20 fish feeding on birds in the morning. Those birds may be out early to look for food, but we will never know for sure!
小题1:The tigherfish ___________.
A．is from the USAB．has bright black fins
C．has very sharp teethD．was seen in a forest
小题2:The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 means _______.
A． a tigerB．a fishC．a birdD．a person
小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Nobody has heard of the rumors about the tigerfish before.
B．It took Smit a moment to understand what he had seen about the fish.
C．The interesting findings happened in a lake in the afternoon.
D．The birds were caught by the tigerfish because they were out too early for food.
小题4:Where is the passage likely to be read?
A．In a poster.B．In a tour guide.C．In a newspaper.D．In a story book.
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．The early fish gets the bird.
B．Nico Smit and an African tigerfish.
C．Nico Smit and his research team.
D．The Mapungubwe National Park
The students are having their chemistry（化学）class. Miss Li is telling the children what water is like. After that, she asks her students some questions, and one of them is, “Boys and girls! What is water? Can you tell me?” She waits for a few minutes, but no one answers her. Then Miss Li asks again. “Why don’t you answer my question? I tell you what water is like , right?”
Then a boy puts up his hand and says, “Miss Li, you tell us that water has no color and no smell（味道）. But I think that water is something that is black when I wash my hand in it.”
All the students begin to laugh(笑). Miss Li laughs too. Then another boy puts up his hand, Miss Li says “What do you think, Wang Bing?” The boy says:” Miss Li, where can we find water that has no color and no smell?”
“Why do you say so?” Miss Li asks.
“The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Answers the boy. And most of the children think he is right.
“I am sorry to hear that, children.” says the teacher. “Our water is getting dirtier（脏）. That is a problem. All of us must try our best (尽力) to make it clean again.”
小题1:Which of the following is right?
A．Miss Li is giving the students a math lesson.
B．Miss Li tells the students something about water.
C．Miss Li doesn’t tell the students what water is like.
D．All the students don’t know what water is like.
小题2:Miss Li tells the children _________.
A．water is clean.B．water has color
C．water has smellD．water has no smell or color
小题3:All the students and Miss Li laugh because________
A．the boy gives an interesting answer
B．the boy gives a wrong answer
C．the boy doesn’t listen to the teacher carefully
D．the boy likes drinking water
小题4:In the text ______ answer Miss Li’s question.
A．two boysB．two girlsC．a boy and a girlD．no students
小题5:The teacher thinks_______.
A．the second boy is wrong
B．the water in the rivers is always clean
C．the water in the rivers is always dirty
D．all of them must try their best to make water clean
One day a farmer walking along a road with his son Thomas , the father said, “look! There’s a horseshoe, pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth (值得)the trouble.” His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few money he bought some cherries(樱桃).
The father and the son continued (继续)their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk. At this time, his father dropped(掉落) a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it, after a while , his father stopped another cherry and once again, his son was busy picking it up and putting it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you bent（弯腰） down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the things will find that he cannot do the great things.”
小题1:Who picked up the horseshoe at last?
A．the sonB．The father
C．both the father and the sonD．Neither the father or the son
小题2:The farmer bought ___ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.
A．some breadB．some waterC．some cherriesD．some pennies
小题3:When the son refused(拒绝)to pick up the horseshoe, the father___
A．beat(打) the sonB．said nothing
C．felt very happy　　D．became very angry
小题4:The father dropped the cherries one by one, because_____
A．he wanted to teach his son a lesson.
B．he wanted his son to do more exercise.
C．he wanted his son to eat them all.
D．he wanted to laugh at his son.
小题5:From the story, we can learn that____
A．cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them.
B．a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money.
C．if we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoe.
D．if we don’t worry about the little things, we cannot do the great things
In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too       , difficult or boring for humans.
Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after       . For example, scientists are making a robot to help        people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks”        its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by       . The owner wears a special belt. This belt        instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.
In the United States, another        of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot        the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.
Robots are also used in American       . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost        this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
小题1:
A．interestingB．strangeC．dangerousD．safe
小题2:
A．othersB．anotherC．themD．themselves
小题3:
A．deafB．blindC．oldD．sick
小题4:
A．in front ofB．behindC．underD．above
小题5:
A．televisionB．radioC．loudspeakerD．mobile telephone
小题6:
A．postsB．writesC．readsD．sends
小题7:
A．typeB．sizeC．setD．double
小题8:
A．guessesB．thinksC．hearsD．sees
小题9:
A．cinemaB．hospitalsC．museumD．theatre
小题10:
A．untilB．beforeC．becauseD．whether
There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue,  you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.
小题1:The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us ___________.
A．a red box is heavier than a white one
B．a color has weight in one’s mind
C．white paper is lighter than red paper
D．you can know the weight of a color by holding it
小题2:Why did the scientist say colors have smell?
A．Because people can sense the light from colors.
B．Because we can smell colors with our nose.
C．Because every color has its own sweet smell.
D．Because every color can give off light of the same length.
小题3:It can be implied from the text that ___________.
A．colors have orders in weight
B．colors can change the weight of an object
C．people would stay longer in a room with red windows
D．colors can affect our mood and health
小题4:This passage is probably a ___________.
A．book reviewB．fiction novelC．fairy taleD．science report
People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Warm colors are red, orange and yellow. They usually make people more        . For example, red is exciting. Therefore, sociable(好交际的)people, those who like to work with others like     . Cool colors are green, blue and purple. These colors can make people       . When people are in a place with cool colors, they are usually quiet. People who like to spend time       often prefer blue.
Scientists say that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors      in a room with cool colors. They        that a warm color such as red and orange, is a good color for a restaurant. People who are        don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories,        people who work there want time to pass quickly.
Scientists don’t know why people think some colors are warm and others are cool. However, almost     agrees that warm colors remind people of warm days and cool colors remind them of cool days. Why? Because in the north, the      is low and the sunlight looks quite blue during winter. And the sun is higher during summer and the hot summer sunlight looks yellow.
小题1:
A．activeB．quietC．seriousD．relaxed
小题2:
A．orangeB．redC．yellowD．purple
小题3:
A．stand upB．warm upC．calm downD．break down
小题4:
A．againB．quicklyC．carefullyD．alone
小题5:
A．andB．exceptC．orD．than
小题6:
A．suggestB．planC．pretendD．decide
小题7:
A．readingB．thinkingC．eatingD．sleeping
小题8:
A．soB．becauseC．butD．although
小题9:
A．nobodyB．anybodyC．everybodyD．somebody
小题10:
A．lightingB．restaurantC．roomD．sun
"The word "sport" first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they leant to. A few people are paid for sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a professional football player in England earns more than 300,000 dollars a year. The stars earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 500,000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much as that.
Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply mean, "Buy our things". It says, "Buy the same shirt and shoes as…". Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photo of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people's spare time.
小题1:From the passage we can learn that         .
A．famous people spend too much money and time on sports
B．The development of sports is slower than any other activity
C．Most people enjoy sports because they can earn a lot of money
D．Now sports is not only an amusement for people
小题2:In this passage "professional sportsmen" means people "        ".
A．who teach others how to make money in sports
B．who take sports as their jobs
C．who are very fond of sports
D．who teach other sportsmen how to play sports
小题3:Now, the "sport" means                 .
A．what most of the people do in their spare time
B．hunting wild animals and birds in the forests
C．organized games
D．something that people are paid to
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Most people play sports only for money.
B．Those who play sports earn more than those who do not.
C．People play sports for different purposes.
D．Those who play sports want to keep strong and fit.

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