Question

Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”? It is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (干扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by adults, which causes many problems. Children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in dangerous times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
小题1:What is “Survival Holidays” according to the passage?

A．It is summer holidays.

B．It is winter holidays.

C．It is a kind of holidays to escape from danger.

D．It is a holiday to go into the lonely place for exciting activities.

小题2:Which children may take part in “Survival Holidays”?

A．Poor children.

B．Rich children.

C．Children from cities.

D．Children from the countryside.

小题3:What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

A．The reasons people dislike “Survival Holidays”.

B．The advantages of “Survival Holidays”.

C．The disadvantages of “Survival Holidays”.

D．The suggestions of taking part in “Survival Holidays”.

小题4:In a “Survival Holidays” children can learn the following except ________.

A．how to get good grades

B．how to stay calm in different times

C．how to keep safe when they meet danger

D．how to work in a team

小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．No companies can hold “Survival Holidays”.

B．Parents can take part in “Survival Holidays” with their children.

C．Parents like to keep their children busy with activities controlled by adults.

D．Children don’t listen to their parents any more after “Survival Holidays”.

Answer 1

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C

短文属于说明文。介绍了“Survival Holidays”是孩子们接近自然，培养生存能力的活动。
小题1:细节理解题。从第一段第二句“It is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities.”可知。
小题2:推理判断题。从第二段最后两句“Many children in big cities spend all time…”可推测，“Survival Holidays”更适合城市的孩子们。
小题3:主旨大意题。本段所谈内容都是“Survival Holidays”的好处。
小题4:细节理解题。从最后一段“Some have learned to stay calm in dangerous times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team.”可知A项未提到。
小题5:综合理解题。通读全文可知A、B、D三项与短文意思不符；从第三段第五句“They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by adults”可知C项意思与之相符。