题目内容

选用方框里的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的,共5 分

terribly, was told, doctor’s, heavily, ourselves, death,

 

1.His father’s      made him very sad.

2.How       it was raining when he got home yesterday!

3.He         to answer the questions in public just now.

4.I felt better, so I didn’t go to the          .

5.They kicked a goal, but we soon got one         .

 

【答案】

1.death

2.Heavily

3.was told

4.doctor’s

5.ourselves

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:他父亲的去世让他非常伤心。结合前文名词所有格His father’s及所给单词,可知填名词death,死亡,抽象名词,不可数,故用原形即可。

2.句意:昨天当他到家时,雨下得多么大啊!结合语境及所给单词,可知填副词Heavily沉重地,猛烈地,做状语.

3.句意:刚才有人告诉他要公开的回答这个问题.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态.主语是动作对象,故用被动语态.根据所给单词,可知填was told,被告知.

4.句意:我感觉好多了,因此我没有去医生那儿.结合语境可知此处指的是医生的诊所.根据所给单词,可知填名词所有格doctor’s,医生的.

5.句意:他们踢进了一个球,但是很快我们自己也得了一分.结合语境及所给单词,可知填反身代词ourselves,我们自己,做主语同位语.

考点:选词填空

点评:由于本题已经给出所需单词短语的正确形式,故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是首先区分短语表达的含义,然后根据上下文语境及句子含义选择正确短语完成句子即可。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

 

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阅读短文,回答问题 (共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按要求完成相关任务。

It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. The number is frightening.

Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the USA, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.

(71) 戒烟是不容易的 However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family member who breathe your smoke.

There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Anyway can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (72) The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce(减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.

Stop smoking before smoking stops you!

1.How many people die from smoking each year?

                                                                    

2.What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?

                                                                          

3.将文中划线汉语译成英语。

                                                                       

4.将文中划线英语译成汉语。

                                                                      

5.Give the title of the passage.                                         

 

Even if you are naturally shy, these three tricks will help you to quickly build a new social circle in any new city.

1. Take pictures

One of the great things about taking pictures at an event or a party is that it gives you an excuse to get in touch with the person later. Everybody loves seeing pictures of themselves, and it’s very easy after taking a picture to say “If you’d like I can email it to you”. This can be the seed that leads to new connections.

2. Eat alone in public

You might feel self-conscious eating by yourself but it has an important benefit: you are much easier to approach(接近) when you are alone. People may be afraid of disturbing you or being rude if you talk with someone else. Bring a book or newspaper to read. Plus, having an interesting book with you will give others an excuse tostart a conversation if they’ve read it.

3. Join a class, sports team, or club

Yoga, salsa dancing, volleyball, Toastmasters (a public speaking club), a class for work, etc. Choose a new hobby or continue an old one!

These are all great places to meet new people, primarily because you will be made to see the same people over and over again in the class. You will automatically make friends with them if you have a common interest and are made to see each other again.

1.How many tricks are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three.            B.Four.             C.Five.             D.Six.

2.________ will give you an excuse to make friends with the person.

A.Taking photos                          B.Eating alone in public

C.Joining a class                          D.Reading an interesting book

3.The writer wants to tell you ______________.

A.how to make as many friends as you can

B.how to make friends in a new city quickly

C.how to build a social circle

D.how to start a conversation with others

 

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