题目内容

阅读短文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
It is Spring Festival time. It’s a小题1:   (fun) time to be with our family. What are you going to do? Let’s have a look at the Spring Festival and its fun activities.
The date of the Spring Festival always小题2:( change). Usually the date falls between the end of January and February 19. This year it falls on February 10. But the celebration小题3:(usual) starts one week before Spring Festival Eve.
Xiaonian: We usually clean小题4:(house) on this day. By小题5:(clean) , we can sweep bad luck away. Another thing we do is decorating our homes with spring couples (春联), paper-cuttings and the upside-down “fu” character.
Did you know all about “nian”? A long time ago, a monster (怪物) called Nian ate people on Spring Festival Eve. But Nian was afraid of loud noises, the color red and fire. So people小题6:(play) drums and gongs (锣) and set off fireworks. It scared Nian.
From then on, on Spring Festival Eve, people play drums and gongs, set off fireworks and put up red lanterns. We welcome the new year.

小题1:fun
小题2:changes
小题3:usually
小题4:houses
小题5:cleaning
小题6:played

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中国新年的一些活动和年的由来。
小题1:句意：这是一个和家人团聚的欢乐的时刻。结合语境及所给单词，可知填形容词fun，欢乐的，作定语。
小题2:结合语境可知此处指的是春季的日期总是变化。根据语境可知本句描述的是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态，结合所给单词，可知填changes，变化。
小题3:句意：但是庆祝通常是在除夕开始前一周开始。结合语境及所给单词，可知填副词usually，通常地，做状语。
小题4:句意：我们通常在这一天打扫房子。结合语境及所给单词，可知填复数名词houses，房子。
小题5:句意：通过大扫除，我们可以赶走霉运。根据前文介词by及所给单词，可知填动名词cleaning打扫，清洁，作宾语。
小题6:联系下文，可知此处指的是敲鼓敲锣。结合语境可知此处描述的是过去的动作，故谓语动词用一般过去时态。结合所给单词，可知填过去式动词played，演奏。
点评：由于本题已经给出所需单词，故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文及时间状语，主语的人称与数，判断出动词的时态和数的变化，然后进行适当的词形变换，完成阅读。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。
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相关题目
阅读下文并回答问题。
Van Gogh, the Dutch artist, is famous for his amazing use of color and shape. Born in 1853, he was painting at a time when art was changing. A long time ago, artists tried to make their paintings look real like photographs. But later on, art became more about the artist’s own ideas. If you see a Van Gogh, it won’t look like the real world. It will look even more beautiful.
Some of Van Gogh’s most famous paintings are of the nature and flowers, such as Sunflowers. He also painted many wonderful self-portraits (自画像). However, Van Gogh was a troubled man. At one point, he cut off his own ear.
Van Gogh is now one of the world’s most famous artists. But he died at the age of 37, alone and poor. Almost nobody knew or cared about his art at that time. Some say that his madness was the price he paid for his art.
小题1:Does Van Gogh’s paintings look like the real world?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2:What’s Van Gogh famous for in his paintings?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Who knew or cared about Van Gogh’s art before he died?
___________________________________________________________________________
The 12th lunar (阴历的) month in China is called la yue. The character “la” in Chinese language means to respect gods and give best wishes to them.
In Chinese tradition, such activities were held at the end of a year in the Chinese lunar calendar.
There are two important dates in la yue. The first is the Laba Festival on the 8th day of the lunar month. The Laba Festival was a time for the ancient Chinese to hope for the harvest and good luck in the coming year. Laba porridge is the main dish on this day.
The other important date is the Kitchen God Worshipping (拜灶神) on the 23rd or 24th day of the month. People offer food to the Kitchen God, who takes charge of things for the whole family. It is said that the god returns to heaven that day to report to the Jade Emperor (the ruler of heaven in Chinese stories) about the family activities over the past year. So people usually offer him delicious dishes so that he will give a good report and the family will have good luck throughout the next year.
After this day, people start to sweep up the house and decorate the house with couplets (对联) and paper-cuttings. Once these things are finished, people will wait for the Spring Festival.
阅读下面短文，完成表格。
La yue
Activities
On the 8th day
Eat 小题1:                           
小题2:                         
Offer food to the Kitchen God
After that day
Sweep up the house
小题3:                           
﹨
Wait for 小题4:                          
 
Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect (建筑师). He was born in 1912 in Seattle, Washington. Minoru went to college to study architecture. Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college. He slept in a room with 100 other men.
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw.  
Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Center in New York. In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings. They had to be built his way. He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986. He designed more than 300 buildings. People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.
The title
A     小题1:  American architect
Be born   
In   小题2: in Seattle, Washington
In college
Studied  architecture  in college
Worked in a fish factory to 小题3: for college
  小题4: a room with 100 other men
His design of buildings
Made people feel   小题5:and happy
Had   小题6: opinions about his buildings
The World Trade Center didn’t fall down after a bomb explosion
Successful  career
Was not the   小题7: as other architects
Didn’t begin his successful career    小题8: he started his own company
Won    小题9: Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life
Date of  小题10:
 Died on Jun,2  1986
 
What will life in the future be like？Will it be much better than it is now？小题1:____________  ?
Genetic engineering(基因工程)may help us make the perfect human．Babies may grow up to play basketball like Yao Ming or look like Cecilia Cheung．Also，we may be able to bring the dead back to life．小题2:________________________ .Over the next 20 to 50 years，it will become harder to tell the difference between humans and machines.
Perhaps we will be able to make copies of ourselves，so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead．小题3:________________.
Narobots(纳米机器人)will be important．小题4:________________．For example，when we have a stomachache，we will swallow(吞下)a narobot and it will travel through our  stomach，taking a video of what’s happening there．The video will help the doctor heal(治愈)us．
In the future，computers may have their feelings．小题5:____________________. We may be more and more interested in computers and the Internet，spending all our time in front of computers．Perhaps we will forget our real needs．Perhaps we will become super couch potatoes weighing 250kg！
A．They may be able to think better than us．
B．And what will we be able to do in 2020 or 30 year’s time?
C．They may be able to work for us．
D．We will use them when we are sick．
E. Maybe people will be able to meet and talk with their dead family members．
F. People may be able to find ways of putting the life of a person into a new body．
G. And will we be able to have own robots in 2020 or 30 year’s time?
短文填空（5%）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
of     computer    baseball    me     the
Hi, boys and girls! This is a photo __小题1:___ my room. First, you can see a desk.. On the desk, there is a ___小题2:____ game. Next to the desk, you can see a sofa. A schoolbag is on __小题3:__ sofa.  My coats are on the beds. My shoes are under the bed. My books are on the bookcase. Oh ,you can see a pencil box, too. It’s not __小题4:____. It’s my brother’s. Well, there are two ___小题5:___. One is mine, the other is my father’s. But they are old.
在B栏中找出A栏问题的答语.（10分）
小题1:What club does she want to join?      A. He’s reading a book.
小题2:Are you using the computer?  .       B. I like cats.
小题3:What animals do you like?            C. No, I don’t.
小题4:Can he play the guitar?              D. Because they are friendly.
小题5:How do they get to school?           E. They are from China
小题6:What time does he go to bed?        F. He wants to join the music club.
小题7:Why does he like dogs?               G. Yes, I am.
小题8:Where are pandas from?             H. No, he can’t.
小题9:What’s he doing now?               I. They ride their bikes.
小题10:Do you have to clean your room?    J. At 9:30.
If you are studying English, the Language Study Fair (游乐会)that is being held this month will certainly attract you. The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June at the National Education Centre. It is held to answer all your questions about self-study no matter how your English is.
The Language Study Fair gives a very good chance for you to see and to get all kinds of information to help you improve the way you study. Over 350 producers of educational materials (材料)will be at the fair. Come along to this, and you won’t waste your money in the future on materials that are out-of-date, or books that you just don’t need.
We’ve got lots of different things for you to see and hear. There will be stands (展台)showing different kinds of self-study textbooks and talks by educational speakers on the best ways to study by yourself. We’re sure you’ll also enjoy watching people using the latest computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier. This is for you to make good decisions about what to buy. You can come to the fair from nine thirty to five. Tickets cost ￡5 each, or ￡3 if you’re a full-time student. All tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711.
So, we hope to see you there!
小题1:Who will go to the Language Study Fair?
                                                                                  
小题2:What will attract those who go to the Language Study Fair ?
                                                                                  
小题3:What will you buy if you want to make studying English much easier?
                                                                                  
小题4:What is the opening time of the fair ?
                                                                                  
小题5:How can you get a ticket for the fair ?
                                                                                  
信息归纳
请阅读下面一篇有关生活中的困难的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格。
Life is full of difficulties, from birth to death. When we face with problems, we often feel, “I am the only one having such problems.” Or, we exaggerate (放大) our problems and regard them as most painful. But if we look around us, we find other people may be in much worse conditions.
Life is not always full of smiles and flowers. Every person has his own difficulties no matter who and where he is. So it's very important to have a correct attitude in your life. Only with the correct attitude can you face up all of your difficulties and finally overcome (战胜) them. First, you have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. Second, don't blame others when you have difficulties, because it can neither help you avoid difficulties nor help you solve them. And the most important thing is that don't run away or give up. Use your ability to clear the difficulties that appear in your life. Third, remember how you overcome the difficulty because it may help you avoid similar trouble next time. Just take it easy, enjoy the life even it's full of difficulties.
Information Card
Sometimes other people may be
in 小题1:________________.
What's the secret of success？
小题2:_______________.
What can you use to clear the difficulties in your life？
小题3:____________.
Why should you remember how you overcome the difficulty？
To小题4:___________ next time.
How many suggestions does the passage give to treat the difficulties in life？
小题5:___________.

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