题目内容

Most adults once studied at school, had classes and did their homework every day. The same 36  is going on at school now.    37  it seems that doing weekend home-work is    38  problem for the modern students.
All the students should agree that weekend homework should be canceled.  It's   39   for them to study at school five days a week.  They have a lot of interests. With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, how can they find   40  to help around the house, go and see a football or basketball game or a good film, join in family recreations  (娱乐), or just have    41 _ at home? Because of these other activities, the homework can't be finished until   42 .  So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are   43  and often threaten (威胁) to fail whole class of students because they know nothing about the   44 .  If there were no weekend homework for the students to do, they would be happy to go to school on Monday _ 45 _ having a good rest and to learn what the teachers teach.

【小题1】
A.thingB.schoolC.classD.homework
【小题2】
A.AlsoB. ButC.StillD.Though
【小题3】
A.noB.anotherC.oneD.other
【小题4】
A.not enoughB.enoughC.no goodD.nouse
【小题5】
A.friendsB.timeC.placesD.money
【小题6】
A.a restB.an examC.a lessonD.a picnic
【小题7】
A.Monday afternoonB.Saturday afternoon
C. Friday nightD. Sunday night
【小题8】
A.pleasedB.sorryC.unhappyD.not worried
【小题9】
A.lessonB.gamesC.interestsD.activities
【小题10】
A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.after


【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】D
【小题8】C
【小题9】A
【小题10】D

解析【小题1】此题考查名词,the same thing表示相同的情况也发生在现在的校园里。
【小题2】此题考查连词,表示转折,故用but。
【小题3】此题考查数词,做作业是当今学生面临的一个问题。
【小题4】此题考查形容词,enough表示足够了。
【小题5】此题考查名词,根据句意可知如果在周末做作业,他们就没有时间去做其他事情;
【小题6】此题考查固定短语have a rest表示休息一会。
【小题7】此题考查对文章的理解,本文指的是周末作业的相关内容,故选D。
【小题8】此题考查形容词,根据语境可知,老师不高兴
【小题9】此题考查名词,根据语境可知有关功课的内容。
【小题10】此题考查介词表示…之后。

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Dogs are very popular pets all over the world.  Some people keep dogs because the dogs help them.  These dogs may __21___someone’s house.  They can also help a __22___ man by leading him to places __23__ he needs to go.  Other people keep dogs as pets __24___ they like dogs.  Almost 33 percent of the homes in the USA and England have dogs, and these dogs come in __25____ kinds of shapes and sizes.
By all accounts, the largest dog in the world is a dog named Zorba.  This dog is a mastiff that lives in London, England.  When it was 7 years old in 1989, it was 92.5 centimeters tall.  In __26___ words, it was more than half as tall as an adult man.  Some Great Danes can grow taller than 98 centimeters, but they do not grow as large as Zorba.  At its __27___ ,Zorba weighed more than a heavyweight boxer at 156 kg.
However, the __28__ dog was a Yorkshire terrier from England.  This dog was only the __29__ of a matchbox measuring 5 centimeters tall and, at most, 8 centimeters from nose to __30__.
【小题1】
A.helpB.makeC.protectD.build
【小题2】
A.deafB.blindC.disableD.poor
【小题3】
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who
【小题4】
A.forB.soC.becauseD.as if
【小题5】
A.largeB.wideC.deepD.different
【小题6】
A.otherB.anotherC.someD.else
【小题7】
A.largeB.largerC.largestD.the largest
【小题8】
A.largestB.smallestC.leastD.most
【小题9】
A.heightB.weightC.sizeD.big
【小题10】
A.topB.bottomC.backD.tail

Penguins are lovely animals. Most people like them. But now as many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins are in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins has decreased by ( 减少了) 30% since 1987.
Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in the Antarctic Continent (南极大陆) ,New Zealand, Australia and South America. Many live near cold waters (水域). But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins  cannot fly, but  they are fine swimmers. The shape of their body helps them to survive. Penguins eat fish and krill  (磷虾). They have short wings that help them to dive up to 900 feet to catch larger fish. They can swim 10-15 kilometers an hour which lets them protect themselves. They also have lots of body oil that helps in keeping them dry in the water.
The warming of the earth is the reason for the decrease in the number of penguins. The hotter and hotter air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperature has decreased the fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce. And many adult penguins die of hunger.
Too much fishing, exploration for oil and oil leaks (泄漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous things in ocean waters are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies, including sharks, seals and sea lions.
【小题1】Penguins can do the following except________.

A.divingB.flyingC.swimmingD.catching fish
【小题2】Which of the following is NOT the reason for the decrease in the number penguins?
A.The warming of the earth.B.Too much fishing.
C.Natural disasters.D.Poisonous things in ocean waters.
【小题3】What does the underlined word "reproduce" mean?
A.繁殖B.灭绝C.迁徙D.觅食
【小题4】 What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Fish and krill have decreased.
B.Ocean waters are polluted.
C.Sharks and seals are the enemies of pen­guins.
D.The decrease in the number of penguins.

Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but it was Joan’s turn to look after the sick children. She liked dancing very much, so she felt very sorry for herself.
She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dickey. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to talk like an adult( 成人). Poor Dickey had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of about himself.
Dickey knew that Joan loved dancing, so now when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words, "I' m very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer(抽屉), you ' Il find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it' s quite fresh. And there is also a dollar there, You can buy something to drink with that. And I' d get up and dance with you myself if I was able to,” he added.
Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Joan.
【小题1】Joan felt unlucky that evening mainly because______________.

A.there wasn't a dance ball at the hospital
B.of her unpleasant job
C.she couldn’t look after the sick children
D.she would miss the big dance
【小题2】Poor Dickey__________________.
A.was a boy of eleven
B.had a serious illness
C.was clever at talking though he was very young
D.all the above(以上全部)
【小题3】Dickey was lovely because______________.
A.he was a sick boy
B.he could dance with Joan
C.he often thought about other people instead of about himself
D.he could foresee(预知) that he would never get any better
【小题4】Which of the following is not true?
A.Dickey couldn’t walk.
B.Dickey knew nothing about the dance.
C.Dickey could only move his hands.
D.Dickey greeted Joan when she came.
【小题5】At that party arranged(安排) for Joan, probably_______.
A.Dickey got up and danced with her
B.Dickey brought her something to drink
C.Joan was moved (感动)by Dickey
D.Dickey lost the dollar which he saved

Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?

On April 5, 2012,the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.

Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby school or boarding schools to reduce traffic risks . Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.

From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.

The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).

There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.

A series of school bus accidents happened in China in 2011. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.

The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November,2011. When a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were more than 60 children inside, and 21 of them died.

I hope such terrible things won’t happen again and all of us can pay more attention to the safety of the students.

1.What did the State Council publish on April 5, 2012?

A.New rules about school bus safety.

B.New rules about student safety.

C.New rules about student home.

D.New rules about class.

2.According to the passage, the government made new rules because       .

A.21 students died in school bus accidents in 2011

B.School buses in China were not safe enough before

C.200 million children in China go to school by bus every day

D.the government encourages all students to take school buses

3.What does the underlined “”word mean?

A.国外的           B.国内的            C.寄宿的           D.较远的

4.What is the best title of this passage?

A.The most serious accident happened in 2011 in Gansu.

B.A school bus must have more than seven seats.

C.Local governments must help kids.

D.Safety first on the school bus.

 

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