题目内容

A man made a nice talking machine .It could weigh people’s weight .The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.

He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.

The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak. “Good morning, Madam.” It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilograms more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”

The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl .She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.”

The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman .She thought for a long time to stand on the machine .The machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”

1.The machine in this passage could           .

A．tell the weight of people

B．tell people what they should drink

C．sell many kinds of drinks

D．make people laugh

2.The man put his first machine           .

A．in the waiting room of a station

B．in a train

C．in the doctor’s waiting room

D．in the women’s room

3.The machine told the Indian woman           .

A．she was a little lighter

B．she was a little heavier

C．it couldn’t speak Indian

D．to eat what she wanted to eat

4.The machine said to a Chinese girl that she            .

A．should eat more

B．should eat less

C．had to eat more fruit

D．kept herself healthy

5. How was the American woman?

A．She was healthy.

B．She liked thinking.

C．She was too heavy.

D．The machine didn’t like her.

 

【答案】

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.C   

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述了一个人制造了一个非常棒的机器人，它能够称量人们的体重判断出人们是否健康，也能够讲不同国家的语言。

1.细节题。根据文章第一段It could weigh people’s weight. 这个机器能量人们的体重。故选A

2.细节题。根据文章第二段He put the machine into the waiting room of a station.他把他的机器放在车站的候车室。故选A

3.细节题。根据文章第三段It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilograms more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right.可知，机器人用印度话对印度女人说她的体重是72公斤，超重3公斤。如果多吃一些水果和蔬菜，将会更好。故选B

4.细节题。根据第四段Your weight is 45 kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day.机器人对中国女孩说她的体重是45公斤，非常标准的体重，继续保持平时的饮食习惯。可知，机器人说中国女孩很健康。故选D

5.细节推断题。根据文章最后一段Good morning. Will one of you get off?” 可知，美国女人太胖了。故选C

考点：科普类说明文

点评：本文重在理解所发明机器的用途，文章不难，学生在解答时首先可以对整个文章花两分钟时间进行阅读，理解作者大概讲什么，然后结合选项中的答案，可以通过相应题目与原文进行比较，结合排除法就可以很快得出结果。

 

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Canberra is the capital of Austrlia. It is a modern and lively city with a pupulation of over 345,000.

History

Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melboume. Melbourne was once the capital of Australia. Sydney people also wanted to make their city the capital. It was difficult for the govement to make the decision. Then n 1911, the government chose a pl.ace to build the new apital. It w.as between Sydney and Melbourne, the two

Argest cities in Australia. Jt took more than 14 years to build the city, In 1927, the city was set up.It became the apital and was named Canberra. “Canberra” means “a place for friends to get together”.

 

Cutture

    Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and  flowers everywhere. There’s a Flower Festival in Septem ber each year. People can enjoy aii kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to amve. A man-made lake –Lake Burley Griffin is in the centerof the city, It’s about 25 km fong. People like to ride bikes, walk or run around the lake. In Canberra, there’re many famous universities like the Australian Nationa/ University and the University of Canberra. The National Library and the National Museum of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.

1. How far is Canberra from Sydneyt?

A. 25 knL    B. 238 km.           C. 345 km.        .D. 507 km.

2.Tboword “Canbena  means ______.

A. the largest city      B. beautiful man-made lake

C. the old capital city      D. a place for friends to get together

3.  Canberra Flower Festival is a festival to        .

A. ride bikes                B. visit universities

C. welcome the spring           D.  walk around the lake .

 

1 

Canberra is the capital of Australia.It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345.000.

History

Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne was once the capital of Austualia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital .It was difficult for the government to make the decision.Then in 1911,the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne，the two largest cities .In 1927，the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra.“Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.”

Cuture

Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive.A man-made like-lake. Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city.It’s about 25 km long. People like to ride bikes 、walk or run around the lake.In Canberra，there’re many famous universities like the Australian  National University and the University of Canberra.The National Library and the National Meseum of

Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.

1.How far is Canberra from Sydney?

A.25km   B. 238km  C. 345 km   D.507 km

2.The word “Canberra”means__.

A. the largest city

B. a beautiful man—made lake

C. the old capital city

D.a place for friends to get together

3.Canberra Flower Festival is a festival __.

A. ride lakes

B.visit Universities

C. welcome the spring

D.walk around the lake

 

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