题目内容


Canberra is the capital of Australia. It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345 000.

 
History
Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.
It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne. Melbourne was once the capital of Australia. Sydney people also wanted to make their city the capital. It was difficult for the government to make the decision. Then in 1911, the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne, the two largest cities in Australia. It took more than 14 years to build the city. In 1927, the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra. “ Canberra” means “a place for friends to get together”.
                         Culture
Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere. There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive. A man-made lake --- Lake Burley Griffin is in the center of the city. It’s about 25 km long. People like to ride bikes, walk or run around the lake. In Canberra, there’re many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of Canberra. The National Library and the National Museum of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.
【小题1】How far is Canberra from Sydney ?
A.25 km.B.238 km.C.345km.D.507 km.
【小题2】The word “ Canberra” means ____________.
A.the largest cityB.a beautiful man-made lake
C.the old capital cityD.a place for friends to get together
【小题3】Canberra Flower Festival is a festival to ____________.
A.ride bikesB.visit universities
C.welcome the springD.walk around the lake


【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C

解析【小题1】细节理解题,由文中语句“I Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.t is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne.”可知。
【小题2】细节理解题,由文中语句““ Canberra” means “a place for friends to get together”.”可知。
【小题3】细节理解题,由文中语句“People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive”可知。

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International students in Christine Rhodes’ English class in Australia share their impressions (印象) of places they have visited in Australia.

Canberra, the nicest city in Australia

I went for a short holiday to Canberra. My uncle lives there. It’s the nicest city in Australia, a little bit similar to Cairns. There’re lots of big rivers and trees around the city.

Siggi Siebold from Germany

The small city of Mount Isa

I went to Mount Isa six months ago. It’s a long way from Brisbane — about 2,000 km. It’s a small city, with a population of 21,000, but it has all the basic facilities such as a base hospital, six schools and supermarkets. Here the weather is hot and gets very little rain. There’re two big lakes to keep rainwater for people in the city to drink.

Indra Ekanayake

Lake Moondarra and a mine (矿)

In Mount Isa, there’s a dam (水坝) called Lake Moondarra. At weekends you can go there with your friends, and it is beautiful. On the lake, there is water skiing. Also, people can go fishing there.

There’s a big mine in Mount Isa. Many people go to work in the mine and earn a lot of money. Mount Isa isn’t a beautiful green place, but many people love it.

Ida Robb from Indonesia

1.Siggi Siebold is from    .

A.Australia

B.Germany

C.England

D.Indonesia

2.What does the underlined word “facilities” probably mean in Chinese?

A.设施

B.土地

C.交通

D.名胜

3.Lake Moondarra is a    .

A.city

B.mountain

C.mine

D.dam

4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned by Ida Robb?

A.People can go fishing on Lake Moondarra.

B.There are 21,000 people in Mount Isa.

C.There’s a big mine in Mount Isa.

D.Many people like Mount Isa though it isn’t a beautiful green place.

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Siggi Siebold stayed in Canberra for six months.

B.Mount Isa is a famous village in Australia.

C.People in Mount Isa drink rainwater.

D.People can’t go water skiing on the lake.

 

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