题目内容

Some cities are popular with children. Sydney, Copenhagen, Los Angeles and London are four of them.
Sydney, Australia
Sydney has many great beaches. You can swim and surf along the beaches. Centennial Park is another fantastic place to hang out. You can play football or have a picnic there.
Copenhagen, Denmark
Copenhagen is the capital of Denmark. In Copenhagen, there are the two oldest theme parks in the world, the Bakken Amusement Park -and the Tivoli Amusement Park.
Los Angeles, America
Los Angeles is the movie capital of the world. Hollywood is part of it. There are many famous film companies. Maybe you can meet some of the movie stars you love.
London, England
London has a Natural History Museum. It is just like a zoo. It has many kinds of animal specimens. The dinosaur skeletons(骨架)are always popular.
【小题1】 ______ is the movie capital of the world.

A.CopenhagenB.LondonC.SydneyD.Los Angeles
【小题2】The underlined word "specimen" means "______" in Chinese.
A.标本B.玩具C.食物D.药品
【小题3】The writer wrote this passage to ______.
A.teach geography
B.give some suggestions about holiday
C.talk about four cities children like
D.tell some stories about four cities
【小题4】 This passage is probably from ______.
A.an interesting filmB.a travel magazine
C.a sports reportD.a personal letter


【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】B

解析【小题1】本文介绍洛杉矶时有一句为Los Angeles is the movie capital of the world.意思为洛杉矶是世界的电影之都,故本题选D。
【小题2】英国伦敦所介绍的是自然历史博物馆,所以specimen应该为标本的含义较符合,故本题选A。
【小题3】本文主要写受孩子们喜欢的四个城市,分别为悉尼,哥本哈根,洛杉矶和伦敦,故本题选C。
【小题4】本文为介绍孩子们喜欢的4个城市,所以本文可能是一个旅行杂志,故本题选B。

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More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia. It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people. More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas, watch TV programs to leam Chinese, and travel in China.
Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started, so many events such as movie weeks, operas, Chinese language classes, language contests and teaching programs have been popular in Russia.
Through the activities, Russian people have had a chance to leam more about the Chinese culture, literature, history and its life today. For example, the first group of 500 Russian students visited the Chinese cities of Beijing, Dalian and Qingdao. There they painted both countries' landmarks, including the Tian' anmen Square, the Great Wall, the Kremb(克林姆宫),the Volga River and the Red Square. When the Russian students returned, they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China.
And Russians, especially young people, have become more and more interested in learning Chinese. To date, more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses. More than 20 middle and primary schools have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language.
【小题1】______activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year.

A.Over 200 B.130C.Less 200 D.200
【小题2】Where did the Chinese Language Year program start?
A.In China. B.ln Russia. C.In America.D.In Japan.
【小题3】What did the first group of Russian students do in China?
A.They had language contests.
B.They went to see a movie and operas.
C.They had teaching programs.
D.They visited some cities and painted both countries' landmarks.
【小题4】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Many events have been popular in Russia.
B.Russians have had a chance to learn more about China.
C.Russians have become more and more interested in learning Chinese.
D.Chinese Language Year in Russia makes Chinese culture popular.

Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.
【小题1】You can most probably read the passage in _______.

A.a history bookB.a TV guideC.a science bookD.a telephone book
【小题2】The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_______.
A.排污B.染色C.洗涤D.吸尘
【小题3】According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.
A.to feed animalsB.to feed plantsC.to build a house D.to make machines
【小题4】How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A.By burning it off.B.By putting it in water.
C.By throwing it away.D.By reusing and recycling it.

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