题目内容
【题目】任务型阅读(每空一词)
What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important for others to get to know how we think and feel. In this way, we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others.
Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same as your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you’re here.” instead of“Are you glad that you’re here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.
Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.
In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance(平衡) between being open and not being too open.
Title: Being【1】 | |
Meanings of being open | 【2】others to come in, to speak and to share. |
【5】to be more open | Make【6】your outside behavior is the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. |
Reasons for not being too open | Someone may use your【9】to hurt you. |
Conclusion: It will【10】us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being open and not being too open. |
【答案】
【1】open
【2】Invite
【3】how
【4】accept
【5】Ways
【6】sure
【7】real/true
【8】questions
【9】information
【10】make/ help
【解析】试题分析:本文采用夹叙夹议的方式来描述在生活中如何同别人交往:让别人进入我们的心间,交谈与分享,让别人知道我们的想法与感受。这样可以让我们被理解与接受。相互理解,相信、理解别人, 才会真正意义上去相信你自己。并由此给出了一些合理的与人交往的建议。
【1】句意:标题:开放。根据短文中的句子“What do we really mean bybeing open?”可知,答案为open。
【2】句意:邀请别人进来,说话和分享。 根据文中语句“Being open is a kind ofinvitationto others to come in, to speak and to share.”理解可知。开放就是邀请别人进来。此句缺少动词,故用Invite。
【3】句意:让别人理解和接受。根据文中语句“In this way, we will be understood andacceptedby others.” 理解可知。开放还意味着让别人理解自己并能接受自己,故答案填accept。
【4】句意:通过开放相信自己和别人。根据文中语句“If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fullybelieve in ourselves or others.”可知,答案为Believe。
【5】句意:如何变得更开放。根据第二段Here are a few ways for you to be more open.及右栏描述,可知此处指的是如何变得更开放的方法。结合语境可知,答案填Ways/How。
【6】句意:确保你的行为与你内心深处想法与感受一致。根据第二段First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. 描述,可知此处指的是,确保你的言行一致。故答案填sure。
【7】句意:尽力展示你的真实感情。根据文中语句“share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions.”理解可知。一定要说出你的真实感受,原句用的是副词,此处修饰名词,用形容词形式,故答案填real或true。
【8】句意:多用陈述句,少用疑问句,使用第一人称。根据第二段Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. 描述,在跟别人交谈时一定多用陈述句,少用疑问句可知填questions,问题。
【9】句意:有人可能利用你的信息来伤害你。根据第三段but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you.描述,可知此处指的是有人可能利用你的信息来伤害你。故答案填information,消息,信息。
【10】句意:如果我们能在开放与不太开放之间保持好平衡,这将有助于我们友好与他人相处。根据最后一段描述,结合语境可知答案填原形动词make/help,使得/有助于。