题目内容

Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, and sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.
One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”
“Please bring us two apples first.” said Tom.
When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got very angry.
“You are impolite, Mike. Why don’t you take the smaller one?” Tom said.
“But I am right.” Said Mike with a smile, “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?” “Of course I’ll take the smaller one.” Said Tom.
“Yes.” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine,. Don’t you think so?” “Oh!” Tom couldn’t answer.
小题1:Tom and Mike were__________.
A. kind to each other all the time 
B. sometimes kind to each other
C. friends of different schools
小题2:Mike only thought about ______when they were having lunch.
A. himself             B. Tom             C. his friends
小题3:The waiter gave them_________.
A. two apples          B. two eggs        C. two oranges
小题4:Tom took the ______ apple.
A. better                  B. bigger          C. smaller
小题5:Who took the apple first?
A. Mike                B. Tom             C. Both Tom and Mike

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:A

试题分析:本文叙述了迈克和汤姆是好朋友,有一次他们一起去餐馆吃饭,当服务员一端上苹果,迈克就拿了一个大的,汤姆认为他的做法是不礼貌的。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Sometimes they were kind to each other 他们有事时相处地很好,故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once.马克只是为了自己他拿了一个大苹果,故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据When the waiter put two apples on the table 服务员给了他们两个苹果,故选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据“If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine,. Don’t you think so?” “Oh!” Tom couldn’t answer.汤姆拿了小的,故选C。
小题5:细节理解题。根据When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once.服务员一端上来,迈克就拿了一个大的苹果,故选A。
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A king in Africa had a close friend that helped him grow up. The friend had a habit of looking at everything positively(肯定)that happened in his life and saying “This is good”.
One day the king and his friend were out hunting. The friend would prepare the guns for the king. The friend did something wrong in preparing one of the guns, and after the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb(拇指) was blown off. On seeing the situation the friend said as usual, “This is good!” The king replied, “No, this is not good!” He was very angry and sent his friend to jail(监狱).
About a year later, the king was hunting in a forest. Cannibals(食人者) caught him and took him to their village. As they were going to kill him, they noticed that the king was missing a thumb. They never ate anyone who was less than whole, so they sent the king back.
When he returned home, he felt sorry for his treatment of his friend. He went quickly to the jail to speak with his friend. “You were right”, he said. “It was good that thumb was blown off.” And he told the friend all that had just happened. “And so I am very sorry for sending you to jail for so long. It was bad for me to do this.”
“No,” his friend replied, “this is good!” “What do you mean? How could it be good that I sent my friend to jail for a year?” 
“If I had not been in jail, I would have been with you, and I would have been eaten!”
小题1:From the story we learn that ________.
A.the king was not a good friend indeed
B.the king’s friend always knew what would happen
C.the friend would say “This is Good !” when anything happened
D.the king was not good at hunting at all.
小题2:The king was sent back by Cannibals because _______.
A.Cannibals never ate a king
B.the king’s friend was in jail
C.the king had a gun with him
D.the king missed his thumb
小题3:The best title for the reading is _______.
A.The Lucky King
B.The Great Friend
C.Nothing Stops Real Friendship
D.Everything Happens for the Good
One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations (适应能力) was Charles Darwin (达尔文). He was born in England in 1809. He wasn't the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing (观察) nature more than attending medical classes and dropped out(辍学) without graduating.
Next, Charles' father sent him to school to become a minister (牧师). This time he made it to graduation. But he didn't want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.
After graduation, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist. He wasn't the first choice, but he was the lucky one to go. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. The crew's task was to make maps of the places they visited.
On December 27th, 1831 Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to study.
Twenty-three years later, Darwin published a scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring (后代). Darwin’s ideas about adaptations are still very important to the study of living things.
小题1:Darwin was very interested in _____.
A.attending medical classesB.the work of a minister
C.sailing around the worldD.science
小题2:The Beagle was a(an) _____.
A.shipB.planeC.plantD.animal
小题3:When Darwin published the scientific paper, he was _____ years old.
A.twenty-threeB.twenty-twoC.forty-fiveD.fifty
小题4:The underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) _____.
A.adaptationsB.Darwin and Wallace
C.animalsD.Darwin's ideas
小题5:Which of the following is true?
A.Darwin graduated from a medical school.
B.Some animals have adaptations so that they can survive.
C.Darwin published a scientific paper by himself.
D.Darwin was first chosen to sail on the Beagle.
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