题目内容
Are you a gourmand(美食主义者)? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program?“A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcasted by Chinese central television. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with a special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:
Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures, and China is no exception(例外). The Chinese believe eggs mean producing something new. After a baby is born, parents may hold a "red egg and ginger party," where they pass out eggs to announce the birth. In some areas of China the number of eggs represents the sex of the child, for example, an even number(1,3,5,---) for a girl, and an odd number(2,4,6---) if a boy has been born.
Noodles are a symbol of longlife in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with lit candles is in many countries. Since noodles represent long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last, pointed toward the valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan.
The 50-minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素),such as eating habits and the quality of eating.
【小题1】A bite of China is _______________.
A.a book | B.a documentary |
C.a guide book | D.a newspaper |
A.two | B.three |
C.four | D.five |
A.two eggs | B.none |
C.three eggs | D.six eggs |
A.We can cut birthday noodles off in China if we think they are too long. |
B.It is impolite to server a whole fish last at a party in China. |
C.The program lasts for one hour. |
D.There are many kinds of Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. |
A.The writer thinks the program is too long. |
B.The writer thinks the program has more meanings inside than the story itself. |
C.The writer thinks everyone can have a good eating habit after watching the program. |
D.The writer thinks the program has brought many kinds of delicious food to us. |
【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
解析试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了一个著名的电视纪录片《舌尖上的中国》,文中详细地介绍了四种中国传统美食。
【小题1】句意理解题。根据“A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcasted by Chinese central television. 描述,可知舌尖上的中国是一部关于中国饮食的纪录片。故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。阅读短文可知,本文主要提到了面条,鸡蛋,鱼和粽子四种传统美食。故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据an even number(1,3,5,---) for a girl,描述,可知他要给朋友送三个鸡蛋,故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据The 50-minute program 描述,可知这个节目持续将近一个小时。故选项D描述正确。
【小题5】段落大意题。阅读短文最后一段可知,这段主要讲述了这个时长50分钟的节目,通过战士更多的文化元素,试图为我们带来一些新的东西,比如饮食习惯和饮食质量。故选B,作者认为这个节目有很多故事之外的意思。
考点:考查政治经济文化类阅读
![](http://thumb2018.1010pic.com/images/loading.gif)
Name | Confederation of European Baseball | Hockey Federation | Volleyball Federation | African Football |
Logo | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Formation | 1953 | 1963 | 1946 | 1957 |
Leadquarters | Lausanne, Switzerland | Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Cairo, Egypt |
Region | Europe | Asia | South America | Africa |
Members | 38 | 30 | 12 | 56 |
Official Languages | English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Dutch | English, Chinese, Indian | Spanish, Portuguese | English, French, Arabic |
Website | www.baseball europe.com | www.asiahockey.org | www.voleysur.org | www.cafonline.com |
A.In 1953 | B.In 1963 | C.In 1946 | D.In 1957 |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.One | B.Two |
C.Three | D.Four |
A.Baseball. | B.Hockey |
C.Volleyball | D.Football |
A.www.baseballeurope.com | B.www.asiahockey.org |
C.www.voleysur.org | D.www.cafonline.com |
Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.
In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.
At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while reading books. It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?
【小题1】______ special bookstores inside China are mentioned(提到) in the passage.
A.2 | B.3 |
C.5 | D.6 |
A.a 24-hour bookstore | B.an outdoor bookstore |
C.in the US | D.small |
A.Bart’s Books | B.Popular Holdings |
C.Eslite Bookstore | D.El Pendulo |
A.talk with famous writers | B.order meals |
C.enjoy the sunshine | D.buy film posters |
A.12 rooms | B.bookshelves |
C.green plants and trees | D.coin boxes |
I'm pretty sure everyone wants to visit Europe at least once in their lifetime. Here's a list of the most amazing places to visit in Europe.
Riviera
Wow, this is such a beautiful place in Italy. The Cinque Terre is a very beautiful national park, which connects five beautiful villages. Walking paths connect the villages, follow the coastline and offer hikes through hills. The villages remain unaffected by tourism.
Tuscany
Another Italian region, Tuscany is simply attractive. The buildings there are amazing, and the culture is special. From the historical center of Florence to the Cathedral of Pisa, it's a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Make sure you check out the nature reserves, and enjoy a few bottles of the very famous wine.
Lauterbrunnen
Since a school trip here, I've always wanted to revisit this city in Switzerland. The city always seems as if it's trapped in time. There are untouched fountains and springs everywhere, and a huge number of waterfalls and valleys. The area is very popular for skiing.
The Greek Islands
There are plenty of places to visit in Greece. But I love the Greek Islands best. White houses and beautiful churches, beaches and Aegean Sea make this a very popular place to visit. However, there is more to do here than just sunbathe. I cannot wait to go back and check out the caves and culture that make the Greek Islands one of the best places in Europe.
Venice
I am a big Italy lover, and Venice is another city that is not to be missed. It has its own share of history, art and attractive buildings. However, the attraction comes from the pedestrian (行人) — only streets and rivers filled with boats.
【小题1】 According to the passage, people who are interested in waterfalls and valleys would most probably go to _______.
A.Riviera | B.Tuscany |
C.Lauterbrunnen | D.the Greek Islands |
A.hasn't been visited by the writer yet |
B.is a good place for sunbathing |
C.isn't worth exploring |
D.has many waterfalls and valleys |
A.Royal Palace. |
B.The Aegean Sea. |
C.Streets without cars. |
D.Busy traffic. |
When you hear Westerners(西方人)say “ Drop in anytime”(随时来玩)or “Come and see me soon” , you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前)that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.
【小题1】The best title of this passage is ________
A.Drop in anytime. | B.Come and see me soon. |
C.Invitation in western countries. | D.Westerners. |
A.you are welcome to visit them anytime |
B.you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house. |
C.they don’t want you to visit them. |
D.they will hold a party for you. |
A.you may refuse if you don’t plan to go. |
B.you have to accept the invitation even you don’t want to go. |
C.you can’t accept the invitation. |
D.and you accept the invitation, you must go. |
A.Money. | B.Televisions | C.Computers. | D.Books |
A.去荷兰 | B.去Dutch这家餐厅 | C.实行 AA制 | D.请客 |
Akuapem is in the eastern part of Ghana. The sun there shines all the time. The local people are very friendly and hospitable(好客的). Now let’s have a look at how Akuapem people receive a visitor.
A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, because the host assumes that the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water. If there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because Akuapem people think the left hand is not clean.
Next, the visitor is asked how his journey was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and the children, especially girls, are preparing food for the visitor. The visitor can choose his favorite food. After the visitor finishes eating, the host and the visitor go on with their conversation. Usually this is short one because the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.
When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food. He is also accompanied(陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.
Whether he is a close friend or just a stranger, this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.
【小题1】The underlined word “assumes” here probably means “ ”.
A.thinks | B.remembers . | C.disagrees | D.follows |
A.The host talks little with the visitor. |
B.The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house. |
C.The host offers the visitor a seat only. |
D.The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves. |
A.noisy | B.friendly | C.impolite | D.quiet |
Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.
School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula(公式). It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.
Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
【小题1】 People go to school to _________.
A.learn several subjects | B.make a living |
C.get an education | D.learn from teachers |
A.to teacher his students everything he knows |
B.to teach the students how to think |
C.to know everything they want to know |
D.to teach the students how to work out a math problem |
A.only a certain formula | B.a certain fact |
C.some facts | D.the way to solve it |
A.They received good education. | B.They were very clever. |
C.They knew how to learn. | D.They learned lots of facts and formulas. |
A.They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading. |
B.They did thousands of experiments. |
C.They always worked hard and never wasted time. |
D.All of the above. |