Question

The junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many places around China. The full marks are usually 30 points and it means much in the senior high school entrance exam.
In Nanjing, the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (运球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.
Most students find the test easy and more than 90％of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.
Students in Nanjing don’t need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. Running is one of the sports in test. So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.
【小题1】The P.E. test in Nanjing includes all of these sports except __________.

A．skipping

B．basketball

C．football

D．volleyball

【小题2】Students in Nanjing have the P.E. test in __________.

A．spring

B．Junior One

C．autumn

D．Junior Two

【小题3】The underlined word “pull-up” means “__________” in Chinese.

A．仰卧起坐

B．引体向上

C．俯卧撑

D．跳高

【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．All the students must be tested on skipping in Nanjing.

B．Few students in Nanjingcan get full marks in the P.E. test.

C．Students in Beijing needn’t run during the test.

D．Students in Nanjing should take part in four sports in the P.E. test.

【小题5】What do most teachers and parents think of the P.E. test? _____________

A．It is difficult.

B．It is easy.

C．It is bad.

D．It is good.

Answer 1

   
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】D

解析试题分析：本文大意：在中国的许多地方，初中毕业必须参加体育考试。满分是30分，对于中考意义重大。在南方体育考试四月举行，学生们考三项：跳远、篮球球运球或排球的一项，男生选引体向上，女生选仰卧起坐，男女生必考跳绳。南方的学生们考试中跑的项目不多，但是北京的学生必须跑很多，在体育课上有时他们必须一堂课跑3000米。多数的老师和家长们认为考体育是好事，有助于提高学生们的身体素质。
【小题1】细节理解题。从They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (运球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test. 他们可以选择跳远、篮球动球或排球；男生引体向上，女生仰卧起坐；男女生必考跳绳，，可知答案选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。从In Nanjing, the test is held in April. 在南京，考试在四月举行，可知答案选A。
【小题3】推理判断题。Pull拉，up向上，向上接的运动就是引体向上，可知答案B。
【小题4】细节理解题。从Both boys and girls must skip in the test.男女生必考跳绳，Most students find the test easy and more than 90％of them can get full marks. 多数学生发现考试很容易，90%多的学生能得满分，but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. 但是北京的学生在考试中必须跑很多，Each student is tested on three sports.每个学生考三项， 可知答案选A。
【小题5】推理判断题。从Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.多数老师和家长们欢迎体育考试，他们说体育考试有助于学生们的健康，故答案选D。
考点：教育类短文阅读。