题目内容

任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题,并按要求完成第105题。
Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.
Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghai’s global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平台) for major international dialogues. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.”
Others, however, are not sure that it’s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.
The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(场地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijing’s experience and do it better?
My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.
小题1:When did Shanghai hold the World Expo?
小题2:Why don’t some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics?
小题3:How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?
小题4:Does the writer agree to Shanghai’s bidding?
小题5:请将划线句子翻译成汉语。

小题1:In 2010.
小题2:(Because) They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.
小题3:(It cost) over $40 million.
小题4:Yes, he/she does.
小题5:上海是个大都市,勇于(不惧怕)面对(接受)挑战。

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了上海申办2028年奥运会的话题.阅读短文可知,有的人反对,是因为担心花费巨大,不如把钱花在别的地方。支持的人认为这样会提高上海的国际影响,并且上海也有举办这样的世界盛会的经验。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 描述,可知上海在2010年举行了世博会。故答:In 2010.
小题2:细节理解题。根据第三段They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.描述,可知反对者认为举行奥运会花费巨大,不如把钱花在别的方面。故答:(Because) They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.
小题3:根据The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, 描述,可知2008年奥运会花费超过了4000万美元。故答:(It cost) over $40 million.
小题4:细节理解题。根据Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.描述,可知作者赞成上举办2028年夏季奥运会。故答:Yes, he/she does.
小题5:be afraid of害怕。故译为:上海是个大都市,勇于(不惧怕)面对(接受)挑战。
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Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment . People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we don’t have to accept the society full of cars . It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day . The  first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day , we can have one more nice day .”
Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day . In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的)for everybody except persons with a special permit (许可证), but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour . The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special “green areas”.Walking, biking, and public transportation are encouraged. The streets are open only to walkers ,bicycles and buses from 7:00a.m. to 7:00 p.m. In Beijing , it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work . More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year ,Beijing only had 52 blue sky days , and you may see haze(雾霾) almost every day ! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said , “ We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive.”
But we do not want just one day and then a return to “ normal ” life . We should go on with Car Free Day.
小题1:Where was Car Free Day started first ? [ within (不超过)two words ]
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小题2:How long should the car drivers not drive in the streets in London on Car Free Day ?
[within three words ]
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小题3:Who’s allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels ?[within five words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
小题4:What does Car Free Day ask Beijingers not to do every month ?[within nine words ]
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小题5:What’s the purpose of Car Free Day? [within seven words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Internet.”
“I check my e-mail almost forty times a day.”
“I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net.”
“spend more time in chat rooms than with my 'real-life’ friends.”
Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction.According to experts,Internet addicts(迷)spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.They lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example,one college student was missing for several days.His friends were worried and 1ooked for him everywhere but couldn’t find him.They called the police.The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the Internet — for seven days straight.
A study shows that about six to ten percent of Internet users become addicted.The teenager spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family. That’s why some experts worry most about young people.
Is “surfing the Internet” a hobby or all addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms(症状):
★You go out with your friends less and less.
★You can’t wait to get online again.
★You’ve decided to spend a short time online,but then you spend several hours.
★You do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
What is the solution? Some experts suggest that people set strict limits on their time for Internet use. You have to learn to control it,or the Internet would control you.
小题1:How many hours does an Internet addict spend online every week according to experts?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Where was the missing college student found?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Why do some experts worry most about young people?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:What is one symptom of Internet addiction?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:How can Internet addicts solve their problem?
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●When you wash dishes, don’t let the water run.
●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water!

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