题目内容
Because of the terrible earthquake, some people in Ya’an became homeless and they had to ________the tents for the night.
A.put away | B.put up | C.put off | D.put down |
B
解析试题分析:put away放好,抛弃;put up提供,建造;put off延迟,阻止;put down记下,贬低。句意:因为可怕的大地震,也谢延安的人们变得无家可归,他们不得不搭建帐篷过夜。结合语境可知选B。
考点:短语辨析
点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时,此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词(vt.)+副词构成,此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。由动词(vi)+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的短语填空,使对话内容完整。
stop smoking; because of; are made to; such as; have no choice |
From January1, 2009 Hong Kong banned(禁止)smoking in most public places. The places include restaurant, workplaces, schools or karaoke bars. And from July1, 2009, it banned some other public places 1. nightclubs, bars or bathhouses. Even smoking in some outdoor places is against the law. For example, beaches, sports ground, museums and most areas of public parks. Hong Kong hopes the ban can prevent people from smoking passively. What’s passive smoking? When people smoke in a restaurant or on a bus, others 2. breathe the smoke too. They don’t want to smoke but they 3. . It does harm to people’s health. And it’ll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking 4. the ban.
If someone breaks the ban, he will have to pay up to HK$5, 000. Now more and more citizen begin to 5. . Today’s Hong Kong is becoming more and more attractive.