题目内容

根据首字母的提示完成短文, 每空一词。
Some western countries insist that China is one of the world’s biggest greenhouse gas emitters (温室气体排放者). But in f    (1) our government has taken actions actively to struggle with climate change.
F    (2), the public are educated to p    (3) more attention to the environment. As the government expects, the people have reached a very high level of knowing low-carbon economy(低碳经济). I    (4) you watch TV, listen to the radio or r    (5) newspapers, you’ll find low-carbon lifestyle has become a fashion. Secondly, developing renewable energy is another action. The government is b    (6) many wind farms and solar power(太阳能) stations in the deserts. Of course, within a long time, China will continue using the coal. At the same time, the government has been making laws to punish those people who dare to destroy the environment. Besides, some s    (7) have suggested that greening the deserts is more i    (8) than developing new forms of energy. Their latest research shows that 80% of the CO2 in the air comes from land use.
As we know, China hasn’t a    (9) a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth, but we are trying to take more a    (10) to reduce the greenhouse gas emission.

1-5 fact; Firstly; pay; If; read  6-10 building; scientists; important; achieved; action(s)
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81-year-old man helped poor students
On December 2, 2009, in No.1 High School, Yaling Town, Yichuan County, Luoyang, an old man with a stick is taking 300 notebooks and 120 ball pens out of a bag. He is giving these things to more than 20 poor students one by one. Where is his money from? He gets the money by picking up and selling waste materials (废品). (1) This is not the only time; the old man keeps this kindness for 14 years.
The old man’s name is Hu Fasheng. Hu joined the Party in 1952. In 1961, he hurt his left leg and became disabled (残疾的). (2)Once he was a village officer until 1995. He felt uncomfortable when he was free. So, from 1995, he began to pick up waste materials in the village and sold them. With the money, he bought school things for children and food for the old people in the village.
Hu can get more than 100 yuan from selling waste materials every month, but he lives a simple life. He usually eats noodles for meals. There are not any expensive things in his home. Hu is old, but he says he can do more good things for society.
1.How does the old man get the money?
________________________________________________________    
2.When did Hu Fasheng begin to pick up waste materials in the village?
________________________________________________________    
3.将(1)句译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________   
4.将(2)改为同义句。
_________________________________________________________   
5.根据短文内容,用两个以上的形容词描述一下胡发胜这位老人。
__________________________________________________________  
同学们,如果你已完成了前面的所有试题,并已检查完毕。你可以做这道附加题,本题不计入总分。挑战一下自己吧!
任务型阅读 (10分)
Most Americans enjoy moving from one place to another. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometers away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. 3.One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. 4.When he begins to work, he may move from job to job. Moving from one job to another , which is called “job-hopping”, is very common in the United States.
Job-hopping is good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from the workers.
A.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题2分)
1. How many people live in a place for more than five years in some places?
___________________________________________________________
2. How far could an American drive if he wants to have dinner with a friend?
___________________________________________________________
B.请将短文中的划线部分的句子翻译成中文。(每题2分)
3. __________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________
C.按要求完成下面各题。(每题1分)
5. What does “job-hopping” mean in English?
___________________________________________________________
6.    What does “job-hopping” mean in Chinese ?       __________________________________________________________
On Nov.18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Auguste Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.
Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to use the box to change the weight of the balloon. The three people were also carrying some bags of sand.
After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.
  At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were very cold and  they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometres from London!
小题1:Where did they start their travel on Nov.18th, 1908?
                                                                            
小题2:What was the metal box used for?
                                                                            
小题3: Why did they have to drop some whole bags of sand during the travel?
                                                                            
小题4: How long did they travel in the end?
                                                                            
小题5:
What do you think of the three people and their travel? (请自拟一句话作答)
                                                                            

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