题目内容

任务型阅读
阅读下列短文,完成任务A和B。
Introduction  to  invitations(邀请活动简介)
Invitations are important. In the west, people often give invitations to their friends. Most invitations are for dinner or a birthday party. When people accept(接受)an invitation to a dinner or party, they usually ask what they can bring. They often take flowers, chocolates, or other presents. People usually take a birthday present to a birthday party. After a dinner or birthday party , most people telephone the host(主人)to say “thank you”. Some people write a short thank-you note or send an e-mail to the host.
任务A:Mary想邀请James参加生日晚会,请将以下各项活动按正确的顺序排列,把序号填入相应的横线上。
A. Mary and James enjoy the party together.
B. James accepts the invitation.
C. James writes a thank-you note.
D. James brings a birthday present.
E. Mary invites her friend James to her birthday party.
小题1:_______小题2:________ 小题3:__________小题4:__________
任务B:请你帮James 给Mary 写一句表示感谢的话。
小题5:_______________________________________.

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:Thank you for your invitation . / Thanks for inviting me to your party.

试题分析:这篇文章讲述的在西方,人们通常邀请他们的朋友参加他们的生日聚会或者晚宴。
小题1:玛丽邀请她的朋友詹姆斯参加她的生日聚会,詹姆斯接受了她的邀请。故选B
小题2:詹姆斯参加聚会时,给玛丽带了一份礼物。故选D
小题3:他们在生日聚会上玩的很开心。故选A
小题4:聚会结束后,詹姆斯给玛丽写了一份感谢条。故选D
小题5:詹姆斯给玛丽写的感谢语:谢谢你的邀请/谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。
点评:对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中根据文章的叙述顺序,结合选项进行作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
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相关题目
Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky, because they have very interesting jobs. Some people must take a long time to learn how to do their jobs. For example, to be a doctor, one should study for at least five years.
Some young people have very interesting and high-paying jobs. Many young athletes are very successful. Football and tennis players are usually under 35 years old, for older people can’t play these sports very well. They can’t move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can still play golf very well.
Most people work until they are about 60 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire. These people usually have interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work till they are very old.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:One should study for at least _________ years to be a doctor.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
小题2:Which sport can old people play?
A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.D.Golf.
小题3:What does the underlined word “retire” mean in Chinese?
A.锻炼B.学习C.退休D.养老
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Some people have interesting jobs, but some don’t.
B.People usually stop working when they are about 60 years old.
C.Football and tennis players can work as long as they like.
D.According to the passage, writers, artists and doctors have interesting jobs.
小题5:What is the passage mainly about?
A.Good jobs.B.Interesting jobs.
C.Different jobs.D.High-paying jobs.
People like to say:“The hand that rocks(摇动)the cradle(摇篮)rules the world.”Or theysay:“Behind every successful man,there is a woman.”
Now some women still like making their husbands and sons successful.But some women want more for themselves.They want to be successful as men.
Today the best jobs are still given to men.Even when women do the same work,they are often paid less than men.Some women want these things changed.They want to stand beside the men,with the same chances for success.
Now many American women are earning money outside their homes.More than half of the women at the age of eighteen to sixty-five have good jobs.In general,working women have more education than those who stay at home.
Among women with jobs,eight out of ten drive a car to work,and most of them often spend their holidays away from home.They like traveling by air.Women’s work has made several changes in women’s lives and in men’s lives,too.
But things are quite different from those in the Middle East countries.
In the Middle East countries,women have to stay at home.They look after their families and do all the housework.They can’t find work outside.When they go out in public.they cover their faces with something and walk behind their husbands.
For the past few years the women’s life has been changing in those countries.Many women want to play an active role in the society.Though working gives them few chances of getting married,many men still want to marry them in the old ways.
小题1:More and more women want to get jobs because        
A.they don’t want to stand behind their husbands in the street
B.they think they are more important than men
C.they think they are as important as men
D.housework troubles them too much
小题2:Some women are still badly paid       
A.because women want more money
B.because of the old ways of thinking
C.because women can’t do as well as men do
D.but we don’t know why
小题3:If women have got higher education       
A.they can get better jobs more easilyB.they don’t have to do any housework
C.they can travel by planeD.they can be paid better than men
小题4:Working gives women      
A.the chance to receive more education than men
B.chances to play an important role in the society
C.more pay than men
D.fewer chances of getting married
小题5:From this passage we know       
A.women have the same rights as men today
B.women don’t want to work outside their homes
C.more and more women want to play an active role in their countries
D.in the Middle East countries all the women stay at home
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But   1 ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws (交通法) say that  2  people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents   3  more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have   4  cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets   5 .
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to   6  down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must   7  to let them pass.
There are   8  for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls   9  driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are   10  against(违反)the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏)   11  streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to   12  classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are   13  cars and buses.
If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be   14  to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that   15  must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
小题1:
A.hurryB.lookC.waitD.listen
小题2:
A.ifB.whenC.soD.though
小题3:
A.didB.killedC.diedD.ran
小题4:
A.fewerB.moreC.lessD.larger
小题5:
A.saferB.happierC.lighterD.slower
小题6:
A.slowB.playC.runD.pass
小题7:
A.likeB.goC.turnD.stop
小题8:
A.rulesB.articlesC.lettersD.exercises
小题9:
A.ifB.whileC.becauseD.as
小题10:
A.alsoB.sometimesC.neverD.often
小题11:
A.throughB.acrossC.intoD.along
小题12:
A.carryB.takeC.bringD.move
小题13:
A.inB.onC.forD.at
小题14:
A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.great
小题15:
A.policemenB.doctorsC.teachersD.farmers
Bicycles, a long-forgotten vehicle that seems to belong to the last century, are returning to the streets of Guangzhou, as the city starts to ban the running of motorcycle in urban Guangzhou.
“Business has never been so good for my shop,” said Chen Yongwu, a bicycle shop owner at the city’s Donghua West Road, “I have to work 12 hours a day to meet the demand of my customers. ”
“Even my wife and brother-in-law have to give me a hand lately. ”
Chen originally ran a motorcycle repair shop.  He grasped the opportunity of the motorcycle ban, and started his bicycle business soon after hearing about the banning.
“I sold 23 bicycles on January 2 alone. ” Said Chen.
Bicycle is more convenient and healthier
“My home is one kilometer from the metro station,” said a middle-aged man who is waiting for his bicycle at Chen’s shop, “it is too tiresome to walk to the station, but taking a bus for such a short distance is a waste of money. ”
“So I decided to buy a bicycle. ”
The bicycle costs around 600 yuan, which is equal to the bus fare of half a year.
“Besides, riding a bicycle to work is much healthier than riding a bus. ”
The bicycle buyers can be categorized into two groups.  One group of buyers buy the bicycles for the transportation of small commodities; the other ride the bicycles to work.
Arising problems
Riding a bicycle to work may be healthy, but it is not without problems.
The lack of bicycle lanes has posed a big threat to the safety of the bicycle riders in Guangzhou.
“I was riding my bicycle on Huifu West Road on day,” said Mr.  Zhang, “then suddenly the bus pulled over besides me near the bus station. ”
“I was so frightened at the time, because the bus nearly hit me. ”
The sideways in Guangzhou are usually crowded with foot passengers, so citizens also could not use the sideways.
“It is worse than walking. ”
Besides, finding a place a park the bicycles could be very difficult, much more difficult then finding a place to park your car.
小题1:What is the min topic of the passage?
A.Motorcycle ban.
B.Bicycles’returming
C.Convenience of riding a bicycle
D.Problems brought by bicycles
小题2:What is the purpose of the 2nd paragraph to the 5th paragraph?
A.To prove that more people choose to ride bicycles.
B.To persuade people into buying bicycles.
C.To ensure that there are enough bicycles to buy.
D.To prove that the bicycle business helps get a lot more profit.
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.A lot of motorcycle repair shop started their bicycle business after the ban.
B.Taking a bus is much healthier than riding a bike.
C.Guangzhou has designed lanes particularly for bicycle riders.
D.Finding a parking space for bikes can be more difficult than for cars.
小题4:Where can the passage most likely come from?
A.A magazineB.A newspaperC.A textbookD.A booklet
American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday.                                                   Television are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news, others show people and places from other countries or other times in history. With television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see play, a concert or game at home. Television brings many places and events(事件) into our homes. Some programs show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
小题1:Some children spend eight hours or more _____ 
A studying
B. playing game
C. watching TV
D. helping their parents
小题2:On television children can see _____ .
A.gamesB.big animals
C.oceansD.almost everything
小题3:Children usually spend _____   a day in school.
A.six hours
B.more than eight hours
C.only a few hours
D.four hours
小题4:“Television brings many places and events into our homes” means “_____ ”.
A.Television makes things happen in homes
B.We can know places and events without going to see them
C.We can see houses and buildings on TV
D.We can find them easily.
小题5:Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children.
A.a bad programB.an animal
C.a gameD.an uninteresting film
150 Years of Cool
Look in the bedrooms of young people around the world. You will probably find a pair of blue jeans in each room. Jeans are very popular all over the world.
Jeans give you the feeling of comfort, youth and energy. They have long been liked by every person.
Levi Strauss is an American company. It first made blue jeans. The company was founded in 1853 by 24-year-old Levi Strauss. Twenty years later, he made the first blue jeans in the world. The jeans were used as working trousers for the cowboys of the American West. During the Second World War, American soldiers brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People there began to wear jeans. Little by little, they become cool.
People from different countries like different styles of jeans. Americans like to wear simple and single-colored jeans, but many Chinese like to wear jeans with lots of different colors.
Jeans now can be seen everywhere: However, in many places, it’s not always good to wear jeans. No matter how good they may look, or what color they are, it’s often not right to wear jeans in formal places. But, when you are out, relaxing and having fun, jeans are the best choice.
小题1:The story is talking about_____________.
A.Levi StraussB.young peopleC.coolD.jeans
小题2:Levi Strauss made the first blue jeans_____________.
A.when he was 44B.when he was 24C.in 1853D.in 1924
小题3:___________ wore jeans after they were first made.
A.American soldiersB.American cowboys
C.Levi StraussD.The people in Europe
小题4:Jeans can be cool for nearly 150 years because _____________.
A.they have different styles
B.they have different colors
C.they make us feel youth, comfort and energy
D.they are working trousers.
小题5:When you _____________, you’d better not wear a pair of jeans.
A.go to an important meetingB.go on a trip
C.have a partyD.are having fun
“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site (网上购物站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products (产品) are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
小题1:What are the most popular online?
A.Candies and DVD players.
B.Treasure products
C.Clothing and home-use products.
D.Clothes and books.
小题2:Taobao is_______________.
A.a shopping mall
B.an online shopping site
C.an online shopper
D.the China’s largest website
小题3:In the last paragraph, the underlined word “them” refers to (所指) “_____________”.
A.the shop ownersB.productsC.sellersD.online shops
小题4:Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Wang Lin’s life
B.Online shopping in China
C.China’s online shoppers
D.Shopping online is not safe

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