题目内容


【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇文章 节选了奥巴马的演讲,论述了失败是成功之母。世界上很多成功的人,他们以前经受过很多挫折,失败。所以,要坚持自己,不放弃,努力工作才能获得最终的成功。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据:Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (the opposite of success). 一些世界上最成功的人们是那些曾经遭受最惨重失败的人,故选B
【小题2】推理判断题。根据Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech.可知从奥巴马的演讲中能够得知成功者的秘密。故选A。                
【小题3】细节理解题。根据And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try. 可能你尝试某件事情的时候,第一次不会成功。所以失败是成功之母,故选D 。                       
【小题4】细节理解题。根据Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it.当你需要的时候,不要惧怕向别人寻求帮助。故选 C。                  
【小题5】细节理解题。划线部分含义为:甚至当你在奋斗的时候,当你泄气的时候,别人都放弃了你,但是要相信,不要放弃自己。故选B一个人,无论面对什么困难,都不要放弃自己。
考点:人生百味类短文阅读。  

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What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
  If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love: 12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t , either.
  Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
  Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible if you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude. When you change your manner and become friendly to others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you.
【小题1】In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?

A.Hard-work.B.Knowledge.C.Money.D.Attitude.
【小题2】Which of the following has the highest mark?
A.Hard-work and knowledge.B.Knowledge and luck.
C.Love and hard-work.D.Hard-work and luck.
【小题3】 According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way to solve them is to     
A.ask for help from others.B.ask your math teacher for help.
C.change your attitude. D.ask your parents for help.
【小题4】From the passage, we can learn that        
A.Failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude.
B.Nothing is more important than love.
C.Hard-work has a full mark.
D.Our math teacher can solve the problems easily.
【小题5】Which number can you use to represent “money” according to the passage?
A.70B.72C.74.D.76.

Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses.They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples had already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price .They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
“I can’t understand why we sustain(蒙受) losses in business while others always profit ,” Uncle Li asked one day.
The tractor was too small,” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!”
“I agree!”said Uncle Li. “How foolish (傻的) we were!” 
【小题1】The two farmers carried the apples to the city to ________.

A.make a journey B.visit some places of interest
C.meet their friends D.make a profit
【小题2】What does the underlined word “profit” probably mean in Chinese?
A.利益 B.盈利 C.送礼 D.亏损
【小题3】Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because ________.
A.they had sustained losses in business
B.they had lost some money in the city
C.something was wrong with the tractor
D.other people profited in the city
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The two farmers found out why they were poor.
B.The two farmers will soon get rich.
C.Neither of the farmers is clever.
D.The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

Everyone has got two personalities (性格) — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry
【小题1】When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

A.In the daytime. B.At the beginning of sleep.
C.At night. D.During the deep sleep.
【小题2】Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _____.
A.on curled up B.on her stomach C.on her back D.on her side
【小题3】What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?
A.易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的
【小题4】What does the passage tell us?
A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.
D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the correct time and is never late for anything.
An unpunctual man never does what he has to do at the right time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be got back. Time is more useful than material(物质) things. In fact, time is life itself. An unpunctual man is always wasting his most important things as well as others’. An unpunctual person is always saying unhapppily that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls. But the man who really has much to do is very careful of his time. He knows that he can not finish all his work unless he carefully does every piece of work.
Being unpunctual is the sign of disrespect(不尊重) towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the time when he should be there, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be thought as a great disrespect to the host and all the other guests.
Not like a punctual person, an unpunctual one can’t do his duty wonderfully, whether it is public or personal. Imagine how it would be if those who should do important tasks failed to be on time. A man who is known to be often unpunctual is never believed by his friends or fellow men.
【小题1】The Chinese meaning of the word “punctual” in this passage is probably “______”

A.听话的 B.守时的 C.守纪律的 D.能干的
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.An unpunctual person often has more time.
B.An unpunctual person has more work to do.
C.A punctual person often has a busy life.
D.A punctual person often does his work wonderfully.
【小题3】 When you are invited to dinner, you’d better arrive there ______.
A.in a hurry B.after the host C.at a decided time D.before other guests
【小题4】From the passage, we learn that an unpunctual man usually ______ in the end.
A.saves time for others B.leaves his family and friends
C.gets his chances and knowledge D.loses his time and good name

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题并按要求完成第105题。
For Luo Xinying, sharing a textbook with a classmate is not a problem at all. The 15-year-old feels happy to be back to class.
  A total of 355 schools in Ya’an, Sichuan Province, were closed after the 7.0-magnitude(级) earthquake struck the area on the morning of April 20, 2013.
  Luo, along with thousands of students in the earthquake-hit area, will take the high school entrance examination from June12 to14.
   The teen goes to Longmen Chenyang Hope School, the largest school in Longmen Village, Lushan County. Nearly 80 students at the school went back to class in a tent on April 25.
The village is among the hardest hit by the earthquake. Students elsewhere in the earthquake-hit area returned to class the day before. Students who face college or high school entrance exams were first to come back.
  Some students are worried about the high school entrance exam and they are frightened of aftershocks(余震) all the time.
Schools in the earthquake-hit area have offered crisis counseling(灾后心理辅导) to those students who need help.
【小题1】How does Luo Xinying feel when he/she is back to class?
【小题2】How many schools in Ya’an, Sichuan Province were closed after the earthquake?
【小题3】When will Luo take the high school entrance examination?
【小题4】Longmen is one of the hardest earthquake-hit villages, isn’t it?
【小题5】请将划线句子翻译成汉语。

Father’s Day is the third Sunday in June. It is a day to thank fathers. On that day, fathers usually receive greeting gifts and cards. On the cards, children will write, “Thanks, father.” “Best wishes for Father’s Day” and so on. Father’s Day is also a day families get together at home as well as in the restaurants.
Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank an American. In 1909 she wrote letters to some important persons. In her letter she advised to make Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. In June in 1910, people celebrated the first Father’s Day in Washington. People whose parents are dead often decorated (装饰) their parents’ graves (坟墓) with flowers on these days. These are days of family fun and creating good feelings and memories.
【小题1】When is Father’s Day?

A.The second Sunday in May. B.The third Saturday in June.
C.The third Sunday in June. D.The second Sunday in March.
【小题2】Where does the idea for the holiday come from?
A.China. B.England.
C.America. D.Italy.
【小题3】When did the people celebrate the first Father’s Day?
A.In June in 1900. B.In June in 1909.
C.In July in 1910. D.In June in 1910.
【小题4】Which sentence is NOT true?
A.On the cards, children will write “Thanks father.”
B.Father’s Day is also a day students get together at school.
C.In 1909 an American wrote letters to some important persons.
D.Father’s Day is a day families get together at home.

A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job.”
The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商)  in the US.
 One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one.” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”
【小题1】What did the man do for the test?

A.He sent e-mails.B.He did the cleaning
C.He sold computers.D.He filled in forms.
【小题2】The man didn’t get the job because he_____________.
A.disliked such a jobB.didn’t pass the test
C.didn’t have an e-mailD.knew nothing about computers
【小题3】The man ______after he left Microsoft.
A.went to look for another job
B.asked for food from door to door
C.thought of an idea to make monkey
D.bought a computer and got an e-mail
【小题4】Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?
A.Because he had many friends to help him.
B.Because he was smart and worked very hard.
C.Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.
D.Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.
【小题5】What does the story want to tell us?
A.Computers are very important in our daily life.
B.Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10.
C.The HR manager didn’t find the ability of the man.
D.Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.

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