题目内容



Born into a farmer’s family, life was not easy when I was a kid. We were so poor that we often did not know where our next meal was coming from. I had to sell cabbages at the marketplace to support my family.
A storyteller once came to the marketplace, and I went to listen to him. My mother was unhappy with me for forgetting my job. But that night, while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp, I couldn't help retelling stories I'd heard that day. She listened impatiently at first, since in her eyes professional(职业的) storytellers were smooth-talking men—nothing good ever came out of their mouths. But slowly she was attracted by my retold stories, and from that day on, she never gave me any task on market days, unspoken agreement to enjoy new stories. As a repayment(回报)for Mother's kindness and a way to show off my memory, I'd retell the stories for her in lively detail. Soon, she wasn't the only member of my audience, which later included my elder sisters, my aunts, even my stubborn grandmother.
I knew she was worried about me. Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their families when they talk too much. Mother often reminded me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. However, my natural desire(渴望)to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name – Mo Yan, which means ‘no speaking’. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers.
【小题1】Mo Yan lived a/an ________ life when he was young.

A.hardB.colourfulC.easyD.rich
【小题2】From the second paragraph, we can learn that ________.
A.little Mo Yan was interested in selling vegetables
B.his mother was attracted by the retold story at first
C.his mother didn’t let him listen to the new stories again
D.little Mo Yan had quite a good memory
【小题3】Why did his mother dislike the professional storytellers?
A.Because she thought they never said anything good.
B.Because she thought they couldn’t make much money.
C.Because she thought they would affect Mo Yan’s schoolwork.
D.Because she thought most people didn’t like listening to stories.
【小题4】In Mo Yan’s opinion, a writer should be a ________ child when they were young.
A.silentB.modestC.talkativeD.trouble-making
【小题5】Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?
A.My Unlucky ChildhoodB.A Storyteller’s Childhood
C.My Kind GrandmotherD.More talking leads to success


【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:文章主要讲述了莫言的童年生活的一些情况。
【小题1】细节题。从文章Born into a farmer’s family, life was not easy when I was a kid. We were so poor that we often did not know where our next meal was coming from. 可知,莫言的小时候生活非常困难,故选A
【小题2】细节推断题,从文章I'd retell the stories for her in lively detail. 可知,莫言小时候的记忆非常的好,故选D
【小题3】细节题。从文章Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their families when they talk too much.可知他妈妈认为他们从不说一些好的东西,故选A
【小题4】细节题。从文章However, my natural desire(渴望)to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name – Mo Yan, which means ‘no speaking’. 可以知道莫言年轻时很善谈,故选C
【小题5】主旨题。文章主要讲述了莫言的童年生活的一些情况,故选B
考点:人物传记类说明文
点评:本文的思路清晰,结构明确。首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。初三英语阅读多为细节题,考察学生的信息捕捉能力。对于细节题,学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位,找到相对应的出处,答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个,即那个就为正确答案。

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Samaranch (born 17 July 1920 – 21 April 2010) was a Spanish(西班牙) sports official who served as the 7th President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) from 1980 to 2001.Samaranch was born into a rich family in Barcelona, he studied business at IESE Business School in Barcelona. He was good at Spanish, French, English, Russian and German. Because of his father’s influence, he became interested in sports. He was fond of football, boxing, roller skating and ice hockey(冰球)in particular. Later, he became an ice hockey player, after that he served as Spain's national ice hockey coach. He was selected to be the president of the IOC at the 83rd of the IOC plenary session(全会)in Moscow in 1980. Samaranch's greatest wish before retirement is to hope the Olympics will be held in China. Beijing succeeded in hosting the 2008 Summer Olympics on July 13, 2001. Three days later, he officially retired at the IOC in Moscow. Then he was awarded the Olympic gold medal, and accepted the "International Olympic Committee Honorary Life President" title. In the opening plenary session, Russian President Vladimir Putin awarded Samaranch "Medal of Honor." Though he passed away , we Chinese people will remember him forever.
【小题1】Where was Samaranch born?  He was born in         .
A.Spain
B.France
C.England
D.Russia
【小题2】He became interested in sports because of         .
A.his coach
B.his mother
C.his father
D.his teacher
【小题3】He used to be a(n)          after he left IESE Business School.
A.businessman
B.football player
C.roller skating coach
D.ice hockey coach
【小题4】When did Samaranch retire as the president of the IOC ?______.
A.On July 17,1920
B.On July 13, 2001
C.On July 16, 2001
D.On April 21,2010
【小题5】What does the underlined phrase “passed away” mean in Chinese?
A. 经过
B. 传递
C. 通过
D. 去世
 



Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province .He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits foxes .Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感)for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields . Although he was tired after his daily hard work ,Mo was always hungry for books .However, there were very few in the village .He read his older brothers’ textbooks and even dictionaries .He helped others with farm work in exchange for books . “When I finished reading all the books around ,I thought I was the most knowledge man in the world ,”he told Xinhua.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976,he began to read widely ,including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers .He studied from these writers but did not copy them .Instead ,he developed his own style .As the first Chinese citizen(公民)to win a Nobel Prize in literature, Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award . “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture .It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen This has affected ,even decided my style.”
【小题1】When did Mo Yan leave school and start to work in the fields ?

A.at the age of 12. B.at the age of 11.
C.at the age of 13 D.at the age of 15
【小题2】Mo Yan is from_____
A.ShanxiB.JiangsuC.ShandongD.Guangdong
【小题3】Mo Yan developed his own style_______
A.while listening to folk stories about gods ,spirits and foxes
B.during his dairy hard work in the fields.
C.when he won the Nobel Prize in literature.
D.after he studied from many famous writers.
【小题4】Which of the following is wrong __________?
A.Mo Yan left school when he was very young.
B.Mo Yan was the most knowledgeable man in the world.
C.Mo Yan read many books when he was very young.
D.Mo Yan is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature.
【小题5】What can we learn from Mo Yan’s success(成功)?
A.Rome was not built in a day.B.Easier said than done.
C.Well begun , half done .D.The older, the wiser.


What will the future be like? What do you think of it? Here are some answers from some students.
Roy Burns: I think life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will travel to Mars(火星) and some other stars in about fifty years.
Helen Lester: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with too much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.
Kitty Smith: I agree with Helen Lester. Things will be worse. The weather in the future will be much hotter. Human beings will have to look for another planet to live on.
【小题1】What are the students doing?

A.They are talking about space travel.
B.They are predicting the future.
C.They are talking about pollution.
D.They are predicting the weather in the future.
【小题2】How many things does Roy Burns predict?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.Five D.Six
【小题3】What does Helen Lester think life will be like in the future?
A.People will live much longer.
B.People will have to live on the moon.
C.Everybody will drive a green car.
D.There will be more buildings and fewer trees.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “planet” mean in Chinese?
A.太空站B.宇宙C.星球D.南极
【小题5】Why does Kitty Smith think human beings will have to live on another planet?
A.The earth will be too crowded for human beings to live on.
B.There will be too much pollution everywhere.
C.There will be too many people.
D.The earth will be too hot to live on.

Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He was not only an excellent writer,???? also a great modern novelist小说家 and dramatist剧作家.

Lao She was born into a???? family in Beijing and his real name was Shu? Qingchun. His family was poor after his father died. His mother had a very???? time. Lao She worked his way through college. After graduating he started to work as a???? in primary and middle schools. He liked???? since he was a child. He didn’t write his first novel until 1???? He was famous???? his novel Camel Xiangzi and the play Teahouse. Teahouse shows the???? of the Chinese people between 1898 and 1945. Most people like to see it.

Like???? famous intellectuals 知识分子 in China, he experienced lots of bad things in the middle 1960s.???? , he killed himself in a lake in 1966.

He was married to Hu Jieqing and they????? four children, one son and three daughters.

1.A. and??????? B. but????????? C. or??????????? D. so

2.A. poor?????? B. mistakes???? C. rich????????? D. plans

3.A. happy???? B. good???????? C. mad????????? D. hard

4.A. guide????? B. doctor?????? C. teacher????? D. waiter

5.A. writing???? B. singing????? C. listening????? D. reading

6.A. as???????? B. for?????????? C. to??????????? D. with

7.A. idea?????? B. family??????? C. life?????????? D. interest

8.A. other????? B. others??????? C. another?????? D. else

9.A. Luckily??? B. Unluckily???? C. Quickly ????? D. Certainly

10.A. took????? B. played???????? C. spent???????? D. had

 

What will the future be like? What do you think of it? Here are some answers from some students.

Roy Burns: I think life in the future will be better.Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old.As for space travel, I would say, we will travel to Mars(火星) and some other stars in about fifty years.

Helen Lester: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with too much pollution.There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.

Kitty Smith: I agree with Helen Lester.Things will be worse.The weather in the future will be much hotter.Human beings will have to look for another planet to live on.

1.What are the students doing?

A.They are talking about space travel.

B.They are predicting the future.

C.They are talking about pollution..

D.They are predicting the weather in the future.

2.How many things does Roy Burns predict?

A.Two              B.Three            C.Five              D.Six

3. What does Helen Lester think life will be like in the future?

A.People will live much longer.

B.People will have to live on the moon.

C.Everybody will drive a green car.

D.There will be more buildings and fewer trees.

4.What does the underlined word “planet” mean in Chinese?

A.太空站           B.宇宙             C.星球             D.南极

5. Why does Kitty Smith think human beings will have to live on another planet?

A.The earth will be too crowded for human beings to live on.

B.There will be too much pollution everywhere.

C.There will be too many people.

D.The earth will be too hot to live on.

 

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