题目内容
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province .He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits foxes .Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感)for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields . Although he was tired after his daily hard work ,Mo was always hungry for books .However, there were very few in the village .He read his older brothers’ textbooks and even dictionaries .He helped others with farm work in exchange for books . “When I finished reading all the books around ,I thought I was the most knowledge man in the world ,”he told Xinhua.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976,he began to read widely ,including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers .He studied from these writers but did not copy them .Instead ,he developed his own style .As the first Chinese citizen（公民）to win a Nobel Prize in literature, Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award . “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture .It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen This has affected ,even decided my style.”
【小题1】When did Mo Yan leave school and start to work in the fields ?
| A．at the age of 12. | B．at the age of 11. |
| C．at the age of 13 | D．at the age of 15 |
| A．Shanxi | B．Jiangsu | C．Shandong | D．Guangdong |
| A．while listening to folk stories about gods ,spirits and foxes |
| B．during his dairy hard work in the fields. |
| C．when he won the Nobel Prize in literature. |
| D．after he studied from many famous writers. |
| A．Mo Yan left school when he was very young. |
| B．Mo Yan was the most knowledgeable man in the world. |
| C．Mo Yan read many books when he was very young. |
| D．Mo Yan is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature. |
| A．Rome was not built in a day. | B．Easier said than done. |
| C．Well begun , half done . | D．The older, the wiser. |
【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
解析试题分析：这篇文章讲述了莫言的成功历程，告诉我们罗马不是一天建成的。
【小题1】细节题。根据文章Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields .可知，莫言12岁的时候，辍学了，在地里劳动。故选A
【小题2】细节题。根据文章Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province .可知，莫言出生于山东省的一个村庄的农民家里。故选C
【小题3】细节题。根据文章He studied from these writers but did not copy them .Instead ,he developed his own style .他向这些作家学习，但是并没有仿照他们，而是，发展了自己的风格。故选D
【小题4】细节题。根据文章可知，莫言很小的时候就辍学了，在他年轻的时候，就读了很多书，他是第一个荣获诺贝尔文学奖的中国人。故选B
【小题5】细节题。从这篇文章莫言的成功过程可以看出莫言是有着很深厚的文学基础，罗马不是一天建成的。故选A
考点：人物传记类记叙文
点评：人物传记类文体，围绕所叙述人物的成长历程展开。对于此类文体，学生应遵循作者叙述人物的时间顺序和各个阶段所干的什么事情理解清楚，同时将题目和文章结合起来，认真细致的进行比较。对于推断题，结合作者所表达的深层次的意思来答题。
