题目内容
13.It's easier to agree than disagree.The following tips(建议) can help keep disagreements constructive (建设性的).Don't make it personal.
If you get upset,it can help to remember that you're mad at the person's idea,not the person.
Never criticize the other person's idea.
Instead of saying"That's a stupid idea!",try:"I don't agree,and here's why."Never shout loudly and you'll have a much better chance of getting your idea across.
Use"I"statements to communicate how you feel and what you think.
Using"you"statements can sound argumentative (好争论的).For example,telling your mom"You always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework"has a very different tone (语气) from"I'm under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight.Can I do those chores tomorrow?"
Listen to the other point of view.
When the other person is talking,try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what you'll say next.Instead,focuson what's being said.When it's your turn to talk,repeat any key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said.Then calmly express why you disagree.
Stay calm.
This is the most important thing you can do to keep a conversation go on well.
66.What does the underlined word"focus"mean in the third paragraph?A
A.专注 B.赞赏 C.同意 D.诠释
67.What should we do when the other person is talking according to the passage?B
A.Think about why we disagree. B.Pay attention to what he's saying.
C.Think about what we'll say next.D.Expresses our own idea to him.
68.Which is the right way to show that you disagree with someone?A
A.I'm afraid I disagree with you. B.Your idea sounds terrible.
C.You always ask me many questions. D.Your idea is quite wrong.
69.How many tips does the writer list in the passage?C
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
70.What does the passage mainly talk about?D
A.Discussion about disagreements.
B.Attitude towards disagreements.
C.Opinions about disagreements.
D.Tips to show disagreements.
分析 短文大意:
同意比不同意更容易.以下的建议可以帮助分歧的意见保持建设性.
不要针对个人.
如果你生气,请记住,你是生气这个人的想法,对事不对人,这会有帮助.
别去批评其他人的想法.
不要说"这是一个愚蠢的想法!",试试说"我不同意,原因是…",不要高声叫嚷,这会让你的想法更能好好地表达.
用"我…"来表达你的感受和想法.
使用"你"的语句听起来好像在争论.例如,告诉你妈妈说,"你总是在我功课忙的时候提醒我要做家务事",你可以用另一种语气说"我的压力很大,因为我今晚有很多功课,明天做行吗?"
听取对方的观点.
当别人在说话时,尽量停下来思考,为什么你不同意,或者接着你会说些什么.相反,专注于听取对方正在说的.当轮到你说话时,重复那人所说的重点,以表示你有留心听取对方想表达的.然后冷静地表达你为什么不同意.
保持冷静.
这是你可以做的,最重要的是保持对话.
解答 66.A 猜测词义题.联系上下文,根据后句When it's your turn to talk,repeat any key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was 可知,当轮到你说话时,重复那人所说的重点,以表示你有留心听取对方想表达的,结合facous前的instead一词表示和前文不同的做法,可知这里focus on 意思为"专注于",指专注于别人所说的话.故选A.
67.B 细节理解题.根据When it's your turn to talk,repeat any key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said.可知,当别人说话时,你要注意他说的是的什么.故选B.
68.A 推理判断题.根据Then calmly express why you disagree可知,"然后冷静地表达你为什么不同意",所以"恐怕我不同意的你的想法",这句话才符合原句的句意,表示一种委婉的客气的表达.故选A.
69.C 细节理解题.根据Don't make it personal.Never criticize the other person's idea.Use"I"statements to communicate how you feel and what you think.Listen to the other point of view.Stay calm可知,"五个小标题的内容也就是五点建议:不要针对个人.别去批评其他人的想法.用"我…"来表达你的感受和想法.听取对方的观点.保持冷静",故选C.
70.D 推理判断题.根据The following tips(建议) can help keep disagreements constructive 可知,"以下的建议可以帮助分歧的意见保持建设性",说明"本段文章主要讲述关于如何表达不同意的观点的一些建议",故选D.
点评 对于阅读理题,首先指导学生速读全文,抓住中心主旨;然后细读小题,捕获相关的信息,各个作答;然后复读,核对答案,注意词性在句中的变化.
---No,it is ______difficult for me.( )
A. | much too | B. | too much | C. | much |
Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming.Even in early times,people could realize the (31)Bof dreams.If a person has a dream and works hard,he or she will find a way (32)Abring it into success.
Children do not have (33)Cknowledge.However,they are natural dreamers.We should not(34)Bthem.With their rich imagination,they will (35)Awith fantastic dreams.History is (36)Aof examples.Many great men were dreamers when they were children.One such dreamer was Thomas Edison.He used to (37)Bostracized(排斥) when he was in primary school,but his achievements were greater than (38)Bin his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be (39)Ato dream.They had big dreams and their dreams (40)Btheir lives and even the world.Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples.They (41)Cdeveloped technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for (42)B.
Older people should believe that it is never (43)Clate to dream.Colonel Saunders (44)AKFC at the age of 67.Everyone has a chance to make dreams (45)A.
31.A.important | B.importance | C.most important |
32.A.to | B.of | C.for |
33.A.many | B.a lot | C.much |
34.A.make fun | B.laugh at | C.look down |
35.A.come up | B.catch up | C.get on |
36.A.full | B.filled | C.fill |
37.A.being | B.be | C.been |
38.A.else everyone's | B.everyone else's | C.everyone else |
39.A.encouraged | B.encouraging | C.encourage |
40.A.change | B.changed | C.to change |
41.A.had | B.have to | C.have |
42.A.them | B.themselves | C.theirs |
43.A.so | B.very | C.too |
44.A.set up | B.set out | C.put up |
45.A.come true | B.achieve | C.realize |
A. | the coldest | B. | coldest | C. | colder | D. | cold |
B:_______.( )
A. | That's great! | B. | How foolish you are! | ||
C. | What a pity! | D. | It's my pleasure! |
-It was great fun.You ______ come.( )
A. | should | B. | must | C. | may | D. | can |
-Yes,I want to see it again.( )
A. | What a | B. | How a | C. | How | D. | What an |