题目内容

完形填空

Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved   1  very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send   2   of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally   3  a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go  4 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱),   5  his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the   6     
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much   7  than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he   8  , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
   9  James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James  10 up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear   11    He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your   12   will come true. I will take care of you. "
But Jack said   13  , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too   14   Now I can’t even hold a glass. "
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother' s hands with   15  towards the sky.
He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.
小题1:
A．paintingB．booksC．schoolD．money
小题2:
A．anyB．allC．bothD．neither
小题3:
A．looked outB．worked outC．took outD．got out
小题4:
A．offB．awayC．upD．down
小题5:
A．supportB．agreeC．followD．let
小题6:
A．homeB．mineC．collegeD．school
小题7:
A．betterB．worseC．cheaper D．older
小题8:
A．arrivedB．graduatedC．walkedD．waited
小题9:
A．BeforeB．When C．ThoughD．While
小题10:
A．pickedB．turnedC．lookedD．stood
小题11:
A．brotherB．sisterC．fatherD．mother
小题12:
A．wayB．ideaC．dreamD．practice
小题13:
A．happilyB．surprisedlyC．angrilyD．softly
小题14:
A．earlyB．lateC．goodD．helpful
小题15:
A．legsB．feetC．armsD．fingers

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:D
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:D

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了一个人家的两个孩子都很热爱绘画，由于家里很穷，只能送一个孩子去学习，两个孩子采用了抛硬币的方式决定谁先去学习，结果，詹姆斯先去读书了，而杰克则下煤矿挣钱供詹姆斯读书，大学四年之后，詹姆斯在绘画方面取得了很大的成就，而杰克却因为在煤矿呆了四年，现在的手甚至都握不住一个杯子。詹姆斯画了一幅“祈祷的手”来表达对哥哥的敬爱，后来这幅画很出名。
小题1:A. painting 绘画 B. books 书本  C. school 学校  D. money金钱。根据后文意思：送他们去艺术学校学习。可知，他们都非常爱绘画。故选A
小题2: A. any任何  B. all所有  C. both两者都   D. neither两者都不 根据句意：家里很穷所以不可能同时送他们两个都去艺术学校学习。both of两者都 故选C
小题3: A.looked out 注意  B.worked out 制定出  C.took out 拿出  D.got out取出根据句意：经过多次讨论，两个男孩最终制定出一个计划。故选B
小题4:go off离开，变质  go away走开  go up增长，上升go down下去 根据句意：他们抛硬币，输了的一方要去下煤矿。 故选D
小题5:A. support支持   B. agree同意   C. follow 跟随  D. let允许，让 根据句意：输了的一方，下煤矿赚钱，供他的兄弟在大学读书。故选A
小题6:A. home 家  B. mine 煤矿  C. college大学   D. school学校 根据上下文，可知，这里应该是在大学学习。故选C
小题7:A.better更好  B.worse 更差   C.cheaper 更便宜 D.older更老 根据句意：詹姆斯非常用心的学习，他的绘画比他的大部分老师都要更好。故选A
小题8:等到毕业的时候，他已经开始用他的绘画挣了很多钱。故选B
小题9:当他毕业归来的时候，家里为他的成功举办了一场大型晚宴。while后接延续性动词故选B
小题10:A. picked 挑选，采摘   B.turned 转动  C.looked 看  D. stood站立 根据句意：詹姆斯从他的座位上站起来。 stand up from seat 从座位上站起来 故选D
小题11:根据后文，詹姆斯是给杰克说话，可知，这里应该是向他亲爱的哥哥敬酒。故选A.
小题12:根据詹姆斯给杰克说的话“现在该你去上学了，很快你的梦想就会实现，我会照顾你的。come ture your dream   实现你的梦想 故选C
小题13:A. happily幸福地  B. surprisedly 惊讶地  C. angrily 生气地  D. softly平静地 根据后文的对话内容，结合题目，可推断从杰克应该是很平静的说话。故选D
小题14:根据对话内容“在煤矿的四年，我的手已经做了太多了，我现在甚至不能握住一个杯子”，可知，现在已经晚了。故选B
小题15:A.legs腿  B.feet脚  C.arms 胳膊 D.fingers手指头 联系文章，画画肯定是用手了。故选D
点评：对于此类记叙文章，学生在答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读，弄清楚时间，人物及情节。初中的完型来说不难，重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断。所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯。
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相关题目
A poor girl was selling flowers in the street  21 Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she  22 get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped  23 a beautiful house. The girl knocked  24  the door and a man came out. She asked  25 he needed some flowers. The man said he didn't want  26 . She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the  27 of a tall wall. She looked  28 the flowers. 'Ihe flowers  29 very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light,   30 slowly she began to fly into the sky. She  31 higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them  32 her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't  33 .The girl told her that she had to  34 to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her  35 and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed  36 .
It snowed  37  that night. The girl died  38 a smile on her face.   39 , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and   40 .
小题1:
A． inB．onC．atD．（不填）
小题2:
A．couldB．had betterC．would likeD．had to
小题3:
A．in front ofB．in the front ofC．behindD．beside
小题4:
A．atB．toC．inD．for
小题5:
A．whatB．whyC．ifD．when
小题6:
A．someB．anyC． nothingD．something
小题7:
A．headB．footC．topD．middle
小题8:
A．forB．upC．(不填)D．at
小题9:
A．feelsB．feltC．smelt D．smells
小题10:
A．andB．butC．soD．or
小题11:
A．wentB．gotC．lookedD．flew
小题12:
A．hasB．wasC．hadD．were
小题13:
A．get moneyB．go outC．come to see herD．stay at home
小题14:
A．fly into the skyB．come hereC．sell flowersD．help others
小题15:
A．didn't worryB．not to worryC．to not worryD．to worry not
小题16:
A．happyB．happierC．happiestD．happily
小题17:
A．heavilyB．heavyC．largelyD．strongly
小题18:
A．hadB．hasC．withD．without
小题19:
A．By the way B．At the same timeC．except the girlD．By way
小题20:
A．looked after the girlB．talked about the girlC．enjoyed themselvesD．watched themselves
Every day, life is made and lost. Every day, life goes on. Every day we experience some of the most important parts of life and may not even realize it: love, generosity, and perseverance. These values aren’t just important to us, they make the world what it is.
Scientists say that the gravity makes the world turn, but some people say that love makes  it  go around. Love can be found anywhere: in families, friends, even strangers. Even if you can’t see it, you know it’s there.
Love may connect people all over the world, but what would the world be without generosity? Whether after a national disaster or a school fund raiser, one thing is certain--- it is better to give than to receive. Generosity is found everywhere and whether it’s a large or small act, it makes a difference. Most of all, generosity is not something you need any qualifications（资格）for, and no matter what you do, it can make a difference. Sometimes, though, it takes effort to be generous, which leads us to perseverance.
Founding a country, riding a bike, or finishing a novel, these are all finished with perseverance. Perseverance is the one thing that can help us achieve whatever we want. It is what helps scientists discover cures for illnesses, and athletes become winners. You may fail, but every time you make a mistake, that’s one less to make the next time.
There is an infinite(无限的) number of things we value. But without love, generosity, and perseverance, we just don’t think that our lives or the world would be the way it is.
小题1:The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph means         .
A．the worldB．the gravityC．the valueD．the experience
小题2:To be generous, the writer thinks       .
A．you needn’t make effort
B．you should be qualified(有资格的)
C．you should give all you have
D．you find it meaningful whatever you do
小题3:The meaning of the word “perseverance” is       .
A．财富B．体力C．毅力D．机遇
小题4:Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A．Perseverance is the only thing to help us achieve success.
B．People don’t understand life they experience at all.
C．Helping others is always better than receiving help.
D．What the world is like depends on the gravity and love.
小题5:The best title for the passage may be       .
A．Success and failureB．Three valuesC．Endless loveD．Hard life
When I was five years old, my mother first asked me a  41   . “What’s the most  42 Part（部分）of one’s body（身体）?” she asked me. At the moment, I  43   listening to songs very much, so I answered, “My  44  , Mom.” “I don’t think so,” said my mother. She always asked me this question, but I  45  gave her the right (正确的) answer.
Last year, my grandmother  46  the world. For the first time, I saw my mother  47  so sadly. All the people in my family were very 48  . That night, my mother asked the  49 question again. “You need to  50   this important lesson today, my dear,” she said to me. “The most important part of one’s body is the shoulder (肩膀).”
“  51   ?” I asked.
“Because your shoulders can hold the head of a friend or one of your family,” my mother said. “Everyone  52   a shoulder to cry on when he or she  53   something sad. I hope that you have  54   love and strong (强壮的) shoulders. Then your friends and family can cry on them.”
“My shoulders are  41   strong now,” I said. “You can cry on each of them, Mom.”
小题1:
A．jokeB．lessonC．subjectD．question
小题2:
A．interesting B．importantC．expensiveD．dangerous
小题3:
A．enjoyed B．stoppedC．forgot D．disliked
小题4:
A．feetB．ears C．arms D．hands
小题5:
A．oftenB．usuallyC．neverD．always
小题6:
A．leftB．lovedC．startedD．improved
小题7:
A．see B．cryC．runD．dance
小题8:
A．freeB．sadC．happyD．relaxed
小题9:
A．goodB．secondC．sameD．different
小题10:
A．teachB．watchC．planD．learn
小题11:
A．Who B．WhyC．How D．What
小题12:
A．needsB．buys C．sellsD．rents
小题13:
A．keepsB．meetsC．takes D．believes
小题14:
A．no B．a fewC．any D．lots of
小题15:
A．only B．notC．very D．hardly
C
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. After I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.
But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.
小题1:The writer started walking more slowly in the _______ of his life.
A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the summer of his life?
A．15. B．33. C．62. D．87.
小题3:What does the word “sorrowful” in the first part mean in this passage?
A．Sad. B．Exciting. C．Wonderful. D．Pleasant.
小题4:The best title of the passage can be _______.
A．Four SeasonsB．My Life
C．Four Seasons in a YearD．Four Seasons in My Life
Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:
* Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.
* Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.
* Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.
* Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves.
* Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific （明确的）time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for a dinner sometime.” Often this is just a way to be friendly. It’s not always a real invitation.
* Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
小题1:According to the passage, Americans like to visit the following places except ______.
A．shopping centersB．parksC．sport clubsD．churches
小题2:How many pieces of advice does the writer offer on making friends with Americans?
A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.
小题3:What should you say when you meet an American for the first time?
A．What’s your age?
B．How much do you get in a month?
C．Nice to meet you! Are you from America?
D．Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions.
小题4:Which is the best way to make friends with an American?
A．To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you.
B．To spend a long time learning about him.
C．To wait until he tells you his thoughts.
D．To ask him to join you for dinner.
小题5:What do we know from the passage?
A．It’s very important to be a good friend of an American.
B．It’s difficult to get on with Americans.
C．Different peoples have different customs and cultures.
D．Friendship is the most important in our daily life.
Hotels can make a person’s stay away from home as restful as possible. Hotels provide warm beds to allow guests a peaceful night’s rest. Besides, some hotels offer guests special services such as newspapers to read in the morning, fresh coffee, and even breakfast. Hotel workers want their guests to feel warm and welcome when they stay in their hotel.
One hotel near the Arctic Circle, however, is different. This hotel gives its guests a cold welcome. The Ice Hotel, in Sweden, is all made of ice. The Ice Hotel might sound strange, but in some ways it is a special hotel. It has a front lobby where guests check into the hotel, plenty of rooms to sleep in, and even room service, which guests can use to have food delivered to their rooms. The Ice Hotel is different, though, because most of the items are made from ice.
It takes more than 30 tons of ice and snow to build the Ice Hotel. It melts(融化) in the summer and is rebuilt each winter. Different builders and artists create the Ice Hotel, so each winter this famous hotel has a new shape and design.
The effort of building the Ice Hotel is worth it, however. Walking into the Ice Hotel is like walking into a diamond. The walls reflect even the smallest bits of light. Ice pillars（柱子）support the roof. The floor below shines like glass. Almost every inch of this hotel sparkles inside. Visiting the Ice Hotel is truly an unusual experience.
Temperatures inside the Ice Hotel are usually below freezing. Guests wear warm jackets, hats, gloves, and thick boots. Even the owners of the Ice Hotel know that staying in a building with walls of ice four feet thick can be a bit cold. They have a solution though. The Ice Hotel has a sauna for its guests. A sauna is a room filled with steam, where guests can warm themselves. In a way, then, one could say that the Ice Hotel does give their guests a warm welcome after all.
小题1:Why must the Ice Hotel be rebuilt each year ?
A．Because the hotel melts during the summer.
B．Because guests suggest changes to the hotel.
C．Because the hotel is damaged by the sauna.
D．Because more rooms are needed at the hotel.
小题2: From paragraph2 we can infer that ______.
A．the Ice Hotel has temperatures below freezing but is warm inside
B．guests of the Ice Hotel check in at the front lobby
C．the Ice Hotel is like other hotels except that it is made of ice
D．guests of the Ice Hotel may order food that is delivered to their rooms
小题3:What is the purpose of the writer writing the article?
A．To describe the temperature inside a hotel.
B．To give information about an uncommon hotel.
C．To compare different kinds of hotels.
D．To encourage people to visit hotels.

It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son．Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean he’s so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team.
Well，to be honest，I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole schoo1. “I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”
When I got home，I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, I wouldn’t start like that．That was the way others saw him．How did I see my father? Hmm.
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car．Yes，these were the things I was going to write．To me，he wasn’t just a world—famous astronaut．He was my dad．
My parents and I went to school on Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(耸肩).
The third prize was announced and it was not me. I was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me.
I went up to the stage and read what I had written，“My father’s son”. When I finished, the people stood up and cheered. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother's face.  Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder. “Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.’’
It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my father’s son.
根据短文内容，选最佳择答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
小题1:The writer felt it       to be the son of a famous person．
A．1uckyB．naturalC．hardD．pleasant
小题2:In order to     the writer would like to save a child from a burning building．
A．become an astronautB．become a class president
C．become a school team captainD．become a great hero
小题3:．What did the boy probably write in his composition?
A．A lot of special things he had done．
B．The story of his father as an astronaut．
C．The unforgettable time he spent with his father．
D．The experiences his father had in middle school．
小题4:．The writer felt proud when he          ．
A．got a prize in a writing competitionB．won a Nobel Prize
C．saved a child from a burning buildingD．discovered a new star
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
A．My daydream.B．My father’s son.
C．My famous father.D．My happy family.

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