题目内容

All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you will learn things quickly and also remember them easily. Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place, because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom A quiet place will help you only to think about one thing. When you study, do not think about other things at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do so, you will do your homework more quickly, and you will make fewer mistakes.
Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If your study
habitsare already good. Try to make them better.
【小题1】If you have good study habits, you can__________.

A.learn things quickly and remember them easily
B.do things quickly and remember them easily
C.read books quickly but forget them easily
D.write words quickly but forget them easily
【小题2】You need_______ when you study.
A.a dining room B.a quiet place C.a living room D.a noisy place
【小题3】When you study, you should think about________.
A.good study habits B.other things C.your homework D.your hobbies
【小题4】After reading this passage, we know that good study habits are very_______.
A.difficult B.unusual C.important D.easy
【小题5】According to (根据) the writer, which can be a good study habit?
A.Reading English among a crowd of people.
B.Thinking only about math in a math class.
C.Thinking in Chinese while talking in English.
D.Do your homework as quickly as you can.


【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要论述了学习习惯的重要性.
【小题1】根据短文第一二行When you have good study habits, you will learn things quickly and also remember them easily.描述,可知如果你有一个好的学习习惯,你能学东西又快,记住他们有容易.故选A.
【小题2】根据短文第二三行You need to study in a quiet place,描述,可知学习时需要一个安静的地方.故选B.
【小题3】根据短文第三四行When you study, do not think about other things at the same time. Only think about your homework. 描述,可知你学习时应该考虑的是作业,故选C.
【小题4】根据短文倒数第二行Good study habits are very important.及上文描述,可知好的学习习惯非常重要.故选C.
【小题5】根据短文第三四行When you study, do not think about other things at the same time. Only think about your homework. 描述,可知专注是种好的学习习惯,故选B,在数学课上只考虑数学.
考点:关于学习习惯的议论文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

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Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.
I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through pop music or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things.
But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem rather important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.
That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (the opposite of success). JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.
No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.
Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to tell when you don’t know something, and to learn something new.
And even when you’re struggling(奋斗), even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel other people have given up on you—don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.
【小题1】Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the third paragraph?

A.To compare these two famous persons.
B.To explain that the more failures he has, the more successful he is.
C.If you want to be successful, you should fail first.
D.To show that failure is the mother of success.
【小题2】 Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.No one can be successful without working hard.
B.Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.
C.Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help.
D.One should try his best to make his dream come true.
【小题3】Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence?
A.One shouldn’t ask questions because it is a sign of strength.
B.One should believe in himself though he will face much difficulty.
C.One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times.
D.One doesn’t have to ask for help because it is a sign of weakness.

I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can't learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I'm good at it. I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject-English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever(不论何时)I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.
【小题1】Why do some students often “have a headache”?

A.Because they are easy to catch cold.
B.Because it's often very cold
C.Because they think English is easy.
D.Because they don't think English is easy.
【小题2】The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.
A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.strict
【小题3】The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ______.
A.I got a good way. B.I had a good idea.
C.I did badly in the exam.    D.I did well in the exam.
【小题4】The writer thinks English is interesting because________.
A.English is full of stories. 
B.English is full of jokes.
C.his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.
D.of nothing

Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
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Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal
Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest(消化)most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.
【小题1】 The writer gives us_______ pieces of advice on healthy eating.

A.4B.5 C.6D.7
【小题2】Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?
A.FruitsB.Yogurt
C.ChipsD.Ice cream
【小题3】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Snacks are bad for our health.
B.We should keep eating until we are full.
C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
【小题4】 The passage mainly tells us_______.
A.where to eatB.why to eat
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A city in South Korea has added a new attraction to its cultural landscape(景观)—the world’s first “Toilet Theme Park”. The Restroom Cultural Park in the city of Suwon is proving a huge hit with locals and tourists alike.
The park was built to memorize the former city mayor Sim Jae-duck, known as “Mr Toilet”. He believed the toilet is a very important place and full of culture. Visitors to the park can enjoy its toilet- bowl- shaped exhibition hall as well as lots of bronze statues(铜像) in all kinds of toilet positions. They can even sit on Mr Kim’s original toilet, which includes a full-length glass door that mists(蒙上薄雾) up when it is being used.
Suwon has become well known because of the promotion(宣传) of toilet culture. The city attracts toilet- related artwork from around the world to its galleries. It famously hosts the Golden Poop Art Festival- a celebration of one of the calls of nature. The city also lists lots of its own public toilets as tourist attractions on its website. Sim Jae-duck’s toilet-shaped house, now a museum, should be the must-see for enthusiasts. It’s said that Mr Sim was born in the loo of his mother’s house, so he loved toilets very much. He said in 2007, “The toilet can save humankind from diseases and is a place for introspection(反省). The toilet is also a central living place that has culture.”
【小题1】 What’s the theme park’s name?

A.Restroom Park
B.Toilet World
C.The Restroom Cultural Park
D.The Park of World Toilets.
【小题2】 What was the nickname(绰号) of Sim Jae-duck?
A.Captain Lavatory B.Mr Toilet
C.Bathroom Bill D.Number Two
【小题3】 What happens to Sim Jae-duck’s toilet when someone uses it?
A.The toilet slowly moves around.
B.“The Toilet Song ” starts playing.
C.The water comes out.
D.Its glass door fogs up.
【小题4】Where do reports say Sim Jae-duck was born?
A.In a toilet- shaped bed.
B.In the WC of his mother’s house.
C.In a public toilet in Suwon.
D.In a hospital toilet.
【小题5】 The underlined word “enthusiasts” means ______ in Chinese in the passage.
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London used to be “foggy” for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog, a mixture of smoke and fog. In other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London’s smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.
Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 40 or 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.
However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
【小题1】What was the main reason for air pollution in London?

A.There was too much smoke in the sky. 
B.There were too many factories in the city. 
C.People burnt too much coal in the houses. 
D.The city was too big for the cleaners to clean. 
【小题2】How did the air in London become much cleaner?
A.There was not so much fog in the winter later. 
B.A law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses. 
C.Many factories in the city were closed. 
D.People paid more attention to cleaning their city. 
【小题3】 What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?
A.Smog B.Smoke C.Gas D.Coal 
【小题4】The problem of air pollution is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve because of _____  reasons.
A.one B.two C.three D.four 
【小题5】What do you think the government will do with the air pollution?
A.The government will ask people to burn coal. 
B.The government will ask people always use gas instead of coal. 
C.The government will close all the factories in China. 
D.The government will pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. 

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