题目内容

用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
小题1:___________, life on Mars will be better in many ways.(hope)
小题2:Tomorrow is Mr. Wang’s_________(40) birthday but he looks in his thirties.
小题3:They have a lively ____________ (discuss)after the scientist’s excellent talk .
小题4:_____________ (compare)with the cars made in Japan, I like the one made in Germany better.
小题5:The big prize belongs to one of the most famous_____________(invent).
小题6:I don’t think man will have robots______________(control) computers in the future.
小题7:Are you certain meals in the form of pills are even___________(taste)?
小题8:How many___________( spacecraft) have been sent up to the space?
小题9:They will have to wear special boots ______________(prevent) people jumping too high,.
小题10:When I got home, the coins_______________ (spread) all over the floor.

小题1:Hopefully,
小题2:fortieth
小题3:discussion
小题4:compared
小题5:inventors
小题6:control
小题7:tastier
小题8:spacecraft
小题9:to prevent
小题10:were spread

试题解析:
小题1:考查副词。句意：在许多方面希望火星上的生活会更好。hope希望，名词/动词，其形容词形式为hopeful，副词形式为hopefully; 副词做状语，在句首修饰全句，故答案填Hopefully.
小题2:考查数词。句意：明天是王先生四十岁生日，但他看上去像30多岁。in his thirties三十多岁，40forty，几岁生日用序数词表示，故答案填fortieth.
小题3:考查名词。句意：在科学家的精彩讲话后，他们进行了活跃的讨论。disscuss讨论，动词，其名词形式为disscussion; lively生动、活跃的，形容词修饰名词，故答案填discussion.
小题4:考查动词。句意：与日产车相比，我更喜欢德产车。compare with与……相比，被比较的是车，而非主语I ,过去分词做状语，故答案填compared.
小题5:考查名词。句意：大奖属于最著名的一位发明家。belong to属于；invent发明，动词，其名词形式为inventor发明家; famous著名的，形容词，修饰名词；one of之一，后接名词复数，故答案填inventors.
小题6:考查动词。句意：我认为人类将来不会让机器人控制计算机。have让，使役动词，have sb do sth让某人做某事；control控制，动词，故答案填control.
小题7:考查形容词。句意：你肯定做成丸的饭更好吃？in the form of 以……的形式，pill片、丸剂；taste味道，名词，其形容词为tasty好吃的；主系表结构中形容词做表语，even更,后接形容词比较级，故答案填tastier.
小题8:考查名词。句意：多少航天器已经被发送到了太空？have been sent已经被发送，被动语态；spacecraft航天器，how many多少，修饰可数名词，故答案填spacecrafts.
小题9:考查不定式。句意：他们将不得不穿特殊的靴子，以防止人们跳的太高。prevent from doing防止做某事；wear穿,后接带to不定式做状语，故答案填to prevent.
小题10:考查被动语态。句意：当我到家时，钱币洒了一地。spread洒落、传播；主语为coins钱币，可知为被动语态，根据when I got home当我到家时，可知是一般过去时，故答案填were spread.
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用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
if  healthy  advice  realize  enough
小题1:Dave is not old ________to drive a car. He is only thirteen years old.
小题2:You should consider my ________ when you go there.
小题3:Keep smiling and have a happier, ________ and better life.  
小题4:Mr. Clark will get angry ________you don’t return the book on time.
小题5:Nothing can prevent us from        our “Chinese Dream”
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
小题1:As it was even ___­­­­­_______ (fog), it took me longer to get to school.
小题2:The little dog grew up healthily under different mother __________ (wolf) protection.
小题3:I can’t work out the problem __________ (easy) without your help.
小题4:Be careful with the knives, children, or you may hurt ___________ (you).
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
color, until, paint, find, knowledge, page, century, culture, invent, one, early, publish
    It’s said that Wood-block printing(木版印刷) was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th 小题1:
 in China. The earliest book  小题2: in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang
cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every 小题3:
in a book. By the 11th century printed books could be 小题4:all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed using two   小题5: - black and red. Although the Chinese learnt about printing so小题6: , printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that   小题7:to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe 小题8:1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg   小题9:a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the   小题10: printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

Scientists would like to put a huge mirror in space above the earth. It might be sixty miles wide. It would be   小题1:to catch the rays of the sun. it would direct the sun’s rays on the earth as a child might do to make sunlight   小题2: on the wall with a hand mirror.
Why do they want to do this? The sun’s rays could be   小题3:  in many ways. They could light up   小题4:  by night. The warm rays could stop frosts(霜冻) which might come at night and hurt fruit and crops. They could melt（融化) 小题5: icebergs in the ocean. Perhaps they could change cloud movements and bring rain where it is needed.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
It was very cold. It was snowing fast and almost dark; the evening—the last evening of the old year was drawing in. In the cold and darkness there went along the street a poor little girl, w_小题1:__a cap and shoes. When she l___小题2:__ her home she had shoes on . H___小题3:___ , they were much too large for her f___小题4:____ ---shoes that her mother had used till then and the poor little girl l__小题5:___ them when she was running across the street when two carriages(四轮马车) were p__小题6:___ by terribly fast. When she looked for them, one was not to be found, and a boy hid the o___小题7:____ and ran away with it, saying he would use it as a house for his mouse.
In the old c__小题8:___ that she wore were boxes of matches, and she carried a box also in her hand. No one had bought so much as a box all the long day, and no one had g___小题9:___her even a penny.
Poor little girl, shaking with cold and hunger, she walked slowly, q__小题10:____  and carefully along , a perfect picture of great unhappiness.
根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
小题1:My grandpa passed away ________(peace) on a cold night.
小题2:Which coat should I choose? It’s hard for me to make a _______(decide).
小题3:She values _______(friend) above anything.
小题4:Before you know the ______(true), you must listen carefully.
根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
小题1:Does he have any criminal records for __________ (thief)?
小题2:They live on the _________ (twelve) floor in the building.
小题3:The problem of ___________ (blind) is very serous. We will solve it soon.
小题4:They can make modern machines with the __________(develop) of science.
小题5:Do you think Gong Li is a great ____________ (beautiful)?
词语运用。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（每词或短语只限使用一次）

小题1:It is raining. You must take your                         .
小题2:They go to the movies                             a month.
小题3:I think she speaks                          than Lisa.
小题4:What's the                          for the winner?
小题5:We must                          who broke the desk.

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