题目内容

根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

Scientists would like to put a huge mirror in space above the earth. It might be sixty miles wide. It would be   小题1:to catch the rays of the sun. it would direct the sun’s rays on the earth as a child might do to make sunlight   小题2: on the wall with a hand mirror.
Why do they want to do this? The sun’s rays could be   小题3:  in many ways. They could light up   小题4:  by night. The warm rays could stop frosts(霜冻) which might come at night and hurt fruit and crops. They could melt(融化) 小题5: icebergs in the ocean. Perhaps they could change cloud movements and bring rain where it is needed.

小题1:used  
小题2:dance 
小题3:helpful
小题4:cities
小题5:dangerous

试题分析:
小题1:句意:它被用于捕捉太阳的射线。 be used to do sth. 被用于做某事。  
小题2:句意:就像孩子用小镜子使阳光在墙上跳舞。 make +宾语+do sth. 使……做……。故此处用动词原形dance。   
小题3:句意:太阳的光线在许多方面多很有用。根据They could light up可知此处是说阳光的和用途,又因位于be 动词后用形容词helpful。
小题4:句意:他们能在黑夜照亮城市。结合句意可知此处用名词复数cities 。
小题5:句意:他们能融化海洋里危险的冰川。修饰icebergs in the ocean.可知大洋里的冰山容易让船只翻船,因此是危险的,因修饰名词icebergs故用形容词dangerous。
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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)

Hangzhouhua (杭州话):use it or lose it
There are about 6.000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear(消失) in the next one hundred years. Will Hangzhouhua be one of 小题1:________? It’s a 小题2:________ that more people are asking.
In China, Putonghua is the official language. That小题3:________ it’s the language of government, business and the media (媒体). And it’s also the language that is 小题4:________ in schools.
Hangzhou is a special city. It used to be the capital of Wu and Yue States in the 10th century during the Five Dynasties period. Now it is modern, fashionable and also beautiful. And Hangzhouhua shows that 小题5:________ being modern, fashionable and beautiful.
Young people still speak Hangzhouhua but not as 小题6:________ as their parents and grandparents. They are under more and more pressure to speak Putonghua. So the language is being used 小题7:________ often in everyday life. Some people want to keep the language from disappearing completely by building museums and having cultural festivals to save it. But a language isn’t a painting 小题8:________ a book. It’s a living thing and you 小题9:________ use it or lose it.
If people 小题10:________ using it in their daily lives, a museum or a festival will not help. It will be lost forever, like the Yangtze River dolphin.

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