语篇翻译阅读下面的短文.将划线部分译成英文或中文.Almost every Chinese remembers the two sentences of the famous poem(诗 ). 65. “Every grain(粮) on the plate comes from hard work . But sadly, many of us don’t get the re 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Almost every Chinese remembers the two sentences of the famous poem(诗 ). 65. “Every grain(粮) on the plate comes from hard work”. But sadly, many of us don’t get the real meaning of these sentences: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people waste every year is enough for 200 million(百万) people for a year.

Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, 66. there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food on the table.

67.幸运的是，很多人明白节约食物的重要性。Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son.

68.Many people agreed with her and said that it was not right to waste food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here is some advice:

1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. 69.如果你不能吃完所有食物，把剩余的食物带回家。

2.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, such as vegetables and fruit.

1._________________________

2._________________________

3._________________________

4._________________________

5._________________________

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“Fire! Fire!” Students were running out of their classroom. They used some wet clothes to cover their mouths and noses. Was there a fire? No, it was just a fire drill(演习). On November 26th 2018, students of a middle school in Changsha learned some safety skills when a fire broke out.

What can we do to make our houses safer? Here are some suggestions. When you get your phone or computer charged (充电) .don’t put your phone or computer chargers (充电器) on your books or bed. And you should not charge for too long. Don’t use candles in your bedroom. Check to see if you have broken wires(电线) in your house, and change them at once. Always remember to turn off the lights when you leave your house.

What should we do if we are caught in a burning building? If the fire is big, stay low and get out quickly. Use wet clothes to cover your mouth and nose. Always use stairs and don’t use elevators(电梯), because elevators may break down anytime. If the room is full of smoke, keep close to the floor where the air is cleaner and cooler. Once help arrives, wave the flashlight or cloth at the window to let the firefighters know where you are.

It is very important for schools to train the students to get to know about some safety skills when a fire breaks out or when an earthquake happens, because no one knows what accident will happen next minute. If the schools are able to do more drills like this, fewer deaths and injuries will happen in our life.

1.When did the students of a middle school in Changsha have a fire drill?

_________________________________________________________________

2.Is it safe to use candles in our bedroom?

_________________________________________________________________

3.How many ways do we have to make our houses safer according to the passage?

_________________________________________________________________

4.Why should not we use elevators when we are caught in a burning building?

_________________________________________________________________

5.What should we do first if the room is full of smoke?

_________________________________________________________________

My grandfather wants __________ around the world because he enjoys__________ places.

A.traveling; seeing B.to travel; to see

C.to travel; seeing D.traveling; to see

根据汉语提示，用恰当的短语完成句子。

1.I think these books can_________ _________ _________(发挥作用）in learning English.

2.We are best friends and we_________ something _________ _________ (有相似之处).

3.They want to_________ _________ (编造）an interesting story and then act it out.

4.Please write down your information, _________ _________(例如)，your age, class and phone

number.

5.It is an important exam, so all of you must _________it _________(认真对待……).

What do you think of a “talking kitchen”?A French Digital(数码)Kitchen has been developed at Newcastle University in the UK. It teaches students how to cook French food and speak French at the same time. For the first time, students can learn the language by the following cooking steps.

All grammar and ________ have been carefully chosen to make sure the users can understand French well. After learning for some time, the users can test themselves by doing a short test on the computer.

The kitchen project was started by professor Paul Seedhouse. He became interested in the idea after he visited another kind of talking kitchen. He said, “The purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more interesting and more educational. ”

How does the kitchen work?There is a computer in the kitchen. With this computer, the users can first choose a French recipe that they want to follow. Using the information in the computer, the kitchen starts to guide the users how to make a French dish. If you follow the instructions on the computer, it moves on to the next. If you go wrong, the programme goes back and repeats the recipe or information. At any time, the users can ask the kitchen to repeat the recipe or any information.

The new kitchen can be used in schools, universities and even people's homes. The researchers can also be developing the European Digital Kitchen, for the next three years.

1.After reading the passage we know the French Digital Kitchen________.

A.is a “talking kitchen”

B.teaches students English

C.was developed in France

D.cooks food for professors

2.Which of the following can be properly put in the blank in Paragraph 2?

A.food B.vocabulary

C.recipe D.instructions

3.If the users don't follow the instructions on the computer, the kitchen ________.

A.chooses another recipe

B.goes on to the next step

C.repeats the recipe or information

D.stops working at once

4.The passage is written to ________.

A.show you how computer works

B.introduce a French Digital Kitchen

C.teach you how to cook French food

D.tell you the importance of language learning

• Stephen Hillenburg

• A biology teacher

• 1961-2018

Hillenburg is the man behind the world-famous cartoon character Sponge Bob SquarePants (海绵宝宝). The character first appeared in his biology class. The humor and innocence (纯真) of the show brought happiness to kids all around the world.

• Momoko Sakura

• A cartoonist

• 1965 - 2018

Momoko Sakura is the creator of Chibi Maruko-chan, a famous name for both Japanese and Chinese. Although Maruko-chan might be just a third-grader, her idea of being true to herself touched many kids and adults.

• Stan Lee

• A cartoonist

• 1922-2018

Stan Lee is the real-life superhero from Marvel Comics. The characters like Spider-Man, the X-Men and the Fantastic Four(神奇四侠) made him famous. His stories helped many people to go deep in their talents and dreams.

1. created the famous character Chibi Maruko-chan who touched many kids’ and adults’ heart.

A.Momoko Sakura B.Hillenburg C.Stan Lee

2.Stan Lee is .

A.a funny biology teacher B.a superhero in real life C.a famous Japanese cartoonist

3.What is NOT mentioned in the chart?

A.Sponge Bob first came from the biology class.

B.The three great people who left us last year mean importantly to the world.

C.Spider-Man, the X-Men and Sponge Bob SquarePants are the characters from Marvel Comics.

— I finish the writing today, Mr. Lee?

— No, you . You can finish it tomorrow.

A.Must; don’t have to B.Should; can’t C.Must; mustn’t

My uncle is a _________ and the food that he makes is very nice.

A.cook B.violinist C.artist D.doctor

阅读短文，选词填空，每空一词，每词只能使用一次。

Hua Lin, a Chinese boy of 13 years old,likes eating snacks very much. His1.snack is cream biscuits （奶油饼干）. Sometimes he can eat three packs (包)a day.” I like eating them and I do not want to have anything2..” he said.

Now in China there are many children like Hua Lin. They also enjoy snacks. It’s a3.problem. Because they can’t get4.nutrition（营养） from these things, and if they don’t try to eat more5.food, they may become overweight.（肥胖的）

So parents,teachers and schools are worried6.them. Health experts （营养专家）tell students that they should have healthy eating7.. First, they must eat regular（规律的） meals instead of too many snacks, and have a good breakfast. Then they should have many different kinds of food,such8.vegetables,eggs and milk. They can give you what your bodies need. Some students also like fast food, like McDonalds or KFC. They think they are delicious, but9.too much is also unhealthy. Third, they can’t drink too many sugar（糖）drinks or eat too much fried food.

If they can do as the experts say, they will be healthier. They won’t be10.at school. They will have enough energy.

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