题目内容
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.
But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist, C.N.Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
【小题1】“ABC” in this passage means “ ”.
A.three English letters | B.a kind of banana |
C.Chinese born in America | D.Americans born in China |
A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside |
B.they think like Westerners but look like Chinese |
C.they were born in China but got to study in America |
D.they like to eat bananas |
A.国籍 | B.血统 | C.爱心 | D.皮肤 |
A. different kind of bananas B. the life story of C.N.Yang
C. the Noble Prize D. overseas Chinese
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
解析【小题1】细节理解题,由文中语句“ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States.”可知。
【小题2】细节理解题,由文中语句“when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.”可知。
【小题3】词义推断题,由文中语句“Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.”推断理解可知。
【小题4】推断理解题,纵观全文内容理解可知。
People live in different houses. You may know a wooden house or a paper house. But do you know a(n) 36 house?
In 2008, the first ice house in North America opens its 37 to welcome some visitors. The floors, windows and walls are all made of ice. It has ten bedrooms 38 twenty people can stay there each night. Visitors to the house 39 in ice beds, sit on ice chairs and eat from ice plates. Well, the toilets are not made of ice, of course. It’s usually below zero so it is very 40 inside the house. However, do the visitors just sit there to 41 warm? No, visitors have to 42 special clothes. These can make 43 feel warm until morning.
Workers 44 about four weeks designing the ice house. Visitors can only stay in this ice house in winter. It isn’t 45 in hot summer. Because this house is so special, it is becoming popular with young people.
【小题1】 |
|
【小题2】 |
|
【小题3】 |
|
【小题4】 |
|
【小题5】 |
|
【小题6】 |
|
【小题7】 |
|
【小题8】 |
|
【小题9】 |
|
【小题10】 |
|
People live in different houses. You may know a wooden house or a paper house. But do you know a(n) 1 house?
In 2008, the first ice house in North America opens its 2 to welcome some visitors. The floors, windows and walls are all made of ice. It has ten bedrooms 3 twenty people can stay there each night. Visitors to the house 4 in ice beds, sit on ice chairs and eat from ice plates. Well, the toilets are not made of ice, of course.
It’s usually below zero so it is very 5 inside the house. However, do the visitors just sit there to 6 warm? No, visitors have to 7 special clothes. These can make 8 feel warm until morning.
Workers 9 about four weeks designing the ice house. Visitors can only stay in this ice house in winter. It isn’t 10 in hot summer. Because this house is so special, it is becoming popular with young people.
【小题1】 |
|
【小题2】 |
|
【小题3】 |
|
【小题4】 |
|
【小题5】 |
|
【小题6】 |
|
【小题7】 |
|
【小题8】 |
|
【小题9】 |
|
【小题10】 |
|
You may know about “ junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”?
Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子) products in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影响)their sleep.
The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that thirty percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
“This is very worrying.” Said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, “We call it ‘junk sleep’, It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you don’t get good rest, you don’t perform well in school the next day.”
The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV IN THEIR BEDROOM. And many of them have all three.
【小题1】 This passage is mainly about______.
A.junk food | B.junk sleep |
C.electronic products | D.the importance of sleep |
A.200 | B.300 |
C.500 | D.1,000 |
A.they are both low in quality | B.they are both produced in factories |
C.people enjoy both in their spare time | D.they are both good to people’s health |
A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day. |
B.Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms. |
C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products. |
D.Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products. |
A.Parents watch TV together with their children |
B.Forbid teenagers to use any electronic product. |
C.Teenagers limit (限制) their use of the electronic products. |
D.The use of mobile phone and Mp4 is not allowed at school |
A dog can’t speak any words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. Sometimes it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely, and you can find out how it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down. When a dog is afraid, it may run away. When you are angry with other people, you stare at (凝视) them. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.
Do you feel guilty(有罪的) when you do something you shouldn’t do? Dogs can feel guilty, too. Sometimes when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he did something wrong.
Dogs need love and care. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap (撕咬) if they don’t get enough care.
You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take care of it well if you want to have fun with it. Take it on walks. Don’t make it do too many things. Try not to punish (惩罚) it again and again for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it will talk to you.
【小题1】When a dog is afraid, it may _______.
A.look down | B.stare | C.bark | D.run away |
A.It runs away from you | B.its hair stands up |
C.its tail shakes (摇摆) | D.it has a guilty look |
A.feel lonely | B.be frightened | C.feel sleepy | D.be happy |
The car was invented (发明) just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.
At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford. He dreamed(梦想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car.
Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽车公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.
1.Who really invented the car first? _____.
A.A German |
B.An American |
C.Frenchman |
D.Japanese |
2.From this story we can know the car was invented_____.
A.more than 100 years ago |
B.less than 100 years ago |
C.just 100 years ago |
D.50 years ago |
3.Henry Ford must have_____.
A.five brothers and sisters |
B.six brothers and sisters |
C.five younger brothers |
D.three brothers |
4.How many dollars did young Ford earn(挣) every week? _____.
A.2.5 dollars |
B.3.5 dollars |
C.3 dollars |
D.4 dollars |
5.Which is not true? _____.
A.He repaired watches in the evenings for fun |
B.He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young. |
C.He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention. |
D.The first car was invented in 1893. |