题目内容

You might think that Western students are less shy when they meet something new or come to a new environment , but the truth is that pupils in the UK can be uncomfortable too. Being at university can make Britons feel nervous. Everyone finds it difficult to talk to the other gender(性别) at school.
However, there is a way of dealing with this shyness in Britain, and it is called “Freshers Week”. Freshers Week is designed to help people socialize(适应社会) and lose their inhibitions(拘谨). It is a one-week long party for first year students to welcome them before lectures and coursework begin.
I remember my first week at university—it was terrifying. I looked at the schedule for Freshers Week and was amazed at how much was planned. Every hall organizes its own events to help students become friends with the people they live with. My hall was called "Goldney Hall" and the week ahead included(包括) a talent show, a comedy night,and themed parties, including one for which we had to dress up as golfers.
The first event I went to was a school kid party at which everyone dressed up as if they were in school. This party encouraged me to talk to all the people on my floor. One boy, who lived opposite my room, was very handsome and I felt nervous speaking to him at first. But when we met at the party dressed in silly school outfits(装备), I remember feeling a lot more relaxed speaking to him.
My Freshers Week was busy, but I managed to forget how scared I was. There is one thing's for sure: Nothing helps you lose your inhibitiongs quite like dressing up as a golfer.
【小题1】How do Britons feel when they first go to college?
【小题2】What was the name of the writer's hall?
【小题3】How many events did the writer's hall organize?
【小题4】Is the party for all students or first year students?
【小题5】What was the first event the wtiter went to?


【小题1】Nervous
【小题2】Goldney Hall
【小题3】Three.
【小题4】First year students.
【小题5】A school kid party.

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了英国的学生在刚开始上大学时也是紧张的。在英国大学里对大一新生的这一现象设置的‘新生周’就是解决该问题的。
【小题1】根据第一段Being at university can make Britons feel nervous 故答Nervous
【小题2】根据第三段My hall was called "Goldney Hall"故答Goldney Hall
【小题3】根据第三段the week ahead included(包括) a talent show, a comedy night,and themed parties, including one for which we had to dress up as golfers.可知有一个才艺秀,喜剧之夜,包括我们得扮成高尔夫球手的主题晚会,共三个活动,故答Three.
【小题4】根据第一段It is a one-week long party for first year students to welcome them before lectures and coursework begin.故答First year students.
【小题5】根据第四段The first event I went to was a school kid party at which everyone dressed up as if they were in school. 故答A school kid party.
考点:异域文化类短文阅读。

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Once a boy went to a palace to ask a wise man what the secret of happiness is. After talking with the boy, the wise man asked the boy to look around the palace and return in two hours. “And , I want to ask you to do something,”said the wise man .“As you look around, carry this spoon with you without making the oil spill (溢出).”
The boy began walking up and down the stairs of the palace, and he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time. After two hours, he returned. “Well,” asked the wise man, “what did you see in my palace?” The boy said that he had seen nothing.
“Then go back and enjoy my wonderful world,” said the wise man. The boy picked up the spoon and began to look around the palace again. This time, he saw many beautiful things in the palace. When he returned, the wise man asked, “but where are the drops of oil I give you?” The boy saw that the oil was gone.
“There is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡(填在答题卷)的相应位置上。
【小题1】The boy visited the wise man for _______________ .

A.helping the wise man carry the oil
B.becoming famous
C.getting the secret of happiness
D.going sightseeing in the palace
【小题2】 The story happened _______________ .
A.in a university B.in a palace
C.in a restaurant D.in a boy’s home
【小题3】Why did the boy see nothing for the first time to look around the wise man’s palace?
A.Because he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time.
B.Because he was blind.
C.Because there was nothing in it.
D.Because the oil was gone.
【小题4】 Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The wise man lived in the beautiful palace.
B.There were many beautiful things in the palace.
C.It was difficult for the boy to carry the spoon with him without making the oil spill.
D.The boy was invited to see a wise man.
【小题5】 According to the passage, we can know _______________ .
A.the boy didn't get the secret of the happiness at all
B.the wise man told the boy what was the happiness, but not directly
C.the secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the world
D.the wise man said nothing

Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.
 Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat toomuch during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.
 Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
 Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
 Join social groups.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!
 Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【小题1】 You may have a good memory and learn better if you________.

A.eat breakfast every morningB.have a good sleep
C.take a walk every dayD.join a social group
【小题2】If you need help and want to help others, you’d better _______.
A.invite your friend to a meal
B.make something with your friends
C.become a member of a social group
D.have a hobby
【小题3】 Which of the following is TRUE?
A.If you have breakfast every morning, you’ll be fat.
B.All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.
C.To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.
D.Having a hobby is the best way to relax.
【小题4】The passage is mainly written for ________.
A.students at school
B.people who don’t like running
C.students who never have breakfast
D.people who want to improve health
【小题5】Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?
A.Ways to Improve Your Health
B.Reasons for Keeping healthy
C.Good Habits
D.Breakfast and Exercise

It's time for school! But on May 14th, 170 students at Duncanville High School in Texas, US, were told to go back home.Why? Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to school. Schools in the US don't always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress codes(着装要求). For example, Duncanville High School tells students to wear belts, shirts without logos (标识).Schools' most-hated clothes are different.
In 2011, the saggy ( 松 垮 的 ) trousers law was passed in Florida. It stops students from wearing trousers that show body parts.
Now, "the favourite new target ( 目 标 ) of the school dress code" is leggings( 紧 身 裤 ), reported the Associated Press. Some schools don't allow leggings. Other schools ask students to wear a shirt or a skirt over leggings.
Some students complain  (抱怨)   that schools are going too far. But schools say dress codes help protect students' safety and make sure they grow up with good taste."We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations (期望) not only here in school, but also outside school," said Andre Smith.
【小题1】What happened to 170 students at Duncanville High School on May 14th?

A.Theyweretoldtogobackhome.
B.Theywerewearingtheuniformstoschool.
C.Theyfollowedtheschooldresscodes.
D.Theydidn'tknowitwastimeforschool.
【小题2】In Duncanville High School,   students are allowed to wear______.
A.thewrongclothes
B.belts,shirtswithoutlogos
C.theirfavouriteclothes
D.schools'most-hatedclothes
【小题3】How long has the saggy trousers law been used in Florida?
A.Forafewweeks. B.Forseveralmonths.
C.Fortwoyears. D.Forthreeyears.
【小题4】Some students complain that schools are going too far probably because _______.
A.theywanttogrowupwithgoodtaste
B.theywanttoprotectthemselves
C.theyarenothappywiththerules
D.theyareinterestedinskirtsoverleggings
【小题5】We can infer (推断) from the text that Andre Smith may be _________.
A.theheadofDuncanvilleHighSchool
B.astudentfromDuncanvilleHighSchool
C.theheadoftheAssociatedPress
D.anewsreporterfromtheAssociatedPress

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
【小题1】 According to the passage who have a communication problem?

A.parents and other people
B.only school kids and their parents
C.teachers and their students
D.parents and children of all ages
【小题2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?
A.5. B.4.
C.3. D.2.
【小题3】 The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “______”.
A.建立 B.通过
C.消除 D.到达
【小题4】 If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ______.
A.argue with them
B.keep away from them
C.agree with them all the time
D.tell your parents what you care about
【小题5】 The best title for the passage is______.
A.How to bridge the generation gap
B.How to deal with family problems
C.How to be good parents
D.How to be a good child

Firefighter Regina Wilson works in Brooklyn, New York. A reporter is asking Regina questions about how she does her job.
Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?
Wilson: Eight years.
Reporter: How did you get started?
Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests. Then, I went to firefighting school for 13 weeks. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment (设备).
Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?
Wilson: I wear special clothing called bunker gear. It helps keep me safe from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank (氧气罐) and a mask (面罩).
They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building.
Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?
Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can tell where a fire is located.
Reporter: Do you save pets?
Wilson: I recently helped save some kittens. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are scared.
Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?
Wilson: There is no time to be afraid. I think about what I have to do to put out the fire safely.
Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?
Wilson: Helping people!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】 What is this article mostly about?

A.What a firefighter does.
B.How a firefighter is trained.
C.What a firefighter wears.
D.How a firefighter helps animals.
【小题2】What did Regina Wilson do first to become a firefighter?
A.She saved some kittens.
B.She used fire equipment.
C.She learned to put out fires.
D.She took a lot of tests.
【小题3】Why does Regina Wilson say she does not afraid?
A.She has an oxygen tank.
B.She enjoys her job too much.
C.She knows how to fight fires.
D.She is too busy putting out fires.
【小题4】What does Regina Wilson like most about being a firefighter?
A.Working out. B.Saving animals.
C.Helping people . D.Using equipment.
【小题5】Why did the author most probably write this article?
A.To teach readers how to fight fires.
B.To make readers want to be firefighters .
C.To give readers information about firefighters .
D.To show readers how to use fire equipment.

When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when you’re older. “Brave New Girls”, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. It says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be brave, you need to make a decision for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body, it says. If you don’t, you will not take good care of it and won’t stay healthy. The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, you’ll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at their grades! Only then can you realize your dreams and become who you want to be.
【小题1】What quality should a brave new girl have?

A.Confident B.Healthy
C.Happy D.A, B and C
【小题2】“Brave New Girls” is a       .
A.film B.story
C.book D.newspaper
【小题3】Suppose(假如)you are a brave new girl, which answer is wrong?
A.Make a decision for yourself
B.Wear clothes like your favourite TV star
C.Like your body
D.Realize that you are as clever as boys.
【小题4】What’s the meaning of the word “grade” in this passage?
A.年级 B.成绩
C.品位 D.道路
【小题5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.To be brave
B.A good book
C.To be a brave new girl
D.Realize dreams

What are the best pets for kids?

Rabbits
 
★Rabbits live for around 7 years.
★Touch them carefully. Rabbits may bite(咬).
★You can keep rabbits either in a hutch(笼子) outside or even indoors.
★Rabbits need large hutches and a lot of space to exercise.
 
Fancy rats(褐鼠)
 
★Fancy rats’life span(寿命) is about 2-5 years.
★You should keep fancy rats indoors and they need a very large hutch.
★You’d better keep fancy rats in a busy room in the house, so that they
can be parts of the family.
 
Guinea pigs(豚鼠)
 
★Guinea pigs live for around 4 to 7 years.
★They are very friendly and seem to enjoy being touched.
★Our guinea pigs live indoors at night and go into a pen(围栏) outdoors
during the day.
★Guinea pigs can live outdoors in cold weather.
 
Goldfish
 
★Goldfish can live up to be about 25 years old.
★They should be kept with other goldfish.
★They are easy to look after.
★Goldfish don’t cost much to keep.
 
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。(10分)
【小题1】You need to be careful to touch rabbits because they       .
A、are small               
B、hate it             
C、may bite
【小题2】You’d better keep a fancy rat        .
A、in a small hutch    
B、in a busy room          
C、in a large room
【小题3】        can live outside in cold weather.
A、Rabbits             
B、Fancy rats              
C、Guinea pigs
【小题4】        have the longest life span.
A、Rabbits             
B、Goldfish            
C、Guinea pigs
【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A、Guinea pigs don’t like to be touched by owners.
B、Rabbits live shorter than guinea pigs do.
C、Rabbits and fancy rats need large hutches.

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