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The Great Wall of China is called the "Ten thousand Ii Great Wall" in Chinese. In fact, it' s more than 6,000 kilometers long. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world.

The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. Thus, the Great Wall came into being.

The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers, where soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the towers as a warning when the enemy came.

It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.

Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying: "He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."

回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过7个词。

1.How long is the Great Wall of China?

2.When was the Great Wall joined up?

3.When the enemy invaded,what did the soldiers do on the watchtowers?

4.How was the Great Wall built?

5.How do you understand “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man”?

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阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Once again, I was at a new school. was a girl in my class named Paris. That was where the similarities ended.

I was tall and she was small. I was one of the in the class while she was the youngest. My hair was thick, short and ugly while hers was long and beautiful. I couldn’t stand her, considering her my . But she wanted to be friends.

One day, she invited me over and I said yes – I was too to say no. Actually, no one had invited me over to before. But this girl, who wore the latest fashions, wanted to see me.

When we got to the she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies – which was my next surprise. I had never played with them. But we sat on the floor of a walk-in cupboard as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. That’s when we that we both wanted to be writers when we were older. We both had wild .

We had a great time that afternoon. Our jaws (下巴) ached from smiling so much. She me her outfits, which had mostly come from a designer clothing store. The woman who owned it sometimes used her a model for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes in exchange.

Paris charmed the whole neighborhood. The owners lent her fashion magazines down the block, the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her free pieces. Soon I was included in her world. We slept over at each other’s houses and spent every free moment together.

Paris, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through my tough teenage and taught me an amazing thing about making friends: Your “worst enemy” can turn out to be your best friend.

1.A. So B. NeitherC. Either D. Or

2.A. oldest B. strongestC. tallestD. smartest

3.A. leader B. angle C. hero D. enemy

4.A. surprised B. satisfied C. stressedD. worried

5.A. study B. play C. chat D. sing

6.A. kitchen B. balcony C. bedroomD. garden

7.A. talking B. thinking C. shouting D. laughing

8.A. broke out B. worked outC. took outD. found out

9.A. instructionB. imagination C. information D. interest

10.A. sentB. showedC. provided D. passed

11.A. for B. with C. as D. by

12.A. supermarketB. museum C. bookshop D. community

13.A. sell B. have C. borrowD. make

14.A. magic B. naturalC. simpleD. funny

15.A. weeks B. monthsC. seasonsD. years

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