题目内容

【题目】缺词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

In the United States, children start school when they are five years old.In some states they must stay in school u 【1】 they are sixteen.Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they l 2 high school.There are t 3 kinds of school in the United States: public school and private school.M 4 children go to public schools.Their parents do not have to p 5 for their education because the schools receive money from the government.If a child goes to a private school, his parents h 6 to pay enough money for his schooling.Some parents still choose private schools, though they are much more e 7

Today about half of the high school students go to universities a 8 they finish the high school.A student at a state university does not have to pay too m 9 if his parents live in this state.

But many students work while they are studying at universities.In this way they can have good working habits and live by their own h 【10

【答案】

【1】until

【2】leave

【3】two

【4】Most

【5】pay

【6】have

【7】expensive

【8】after

【9】much

【10】hands

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了美国学生上学及费用的情况。美国的中学分为公立和私立两种,公立免费,私立自费,但仍然有一些人上。中学毕业后,一半学生上大学。许多学生边上学边工作,用这种方式养活自己。

【1】考查连词的用法。句意:在一些州,学生必须上学到16岁。结合语境,可知填until

【2】考查动词的用法。句意:大多数学生17或1 8岁中学毕业。结合语境,可知leave

【3】考查数词的用法.句意:美国的中学分为两种:公立和私立。结合语境可知填two

【4】考查形容词的用法.句意:大多数孩子上公立学校。结合语境可知Most

【5】考查动词的用法.句意:学生的父母不需交学费,因为学校从政府获取费用。结合语境可知填pay

【6】考查动词的用法.句意:如果孩子上私立学校,他们的父母必须支付足够的费用。结合语境。故填have

【7】考查形容词的用法。句意:尽管费用要昂贵得多,但一些父母仍然选择私立学校。结合语境,可知填expensive

【8】考查连词的用法。句意:中学毕业后,一半的高中学生上大学。联系上文,可知填after

【9】考查形容词的用法。句意:如果学生的父母居住在学生所上大学的这个州,那么学生不用付太多学费。结合语境故填much

【10】考查名词的用法。句意:用这种方法,学生能养成好的工作习惯,依靠自己的双手生活结合语境故填hands

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【题目】Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. There was another building not far from mine. A woman lived there. I had never met her, but I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.

After several months, I began to find that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, What a lazy woman! I want to know why she doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.

One bright morning, I decided to clean my flat, including the window. I worked the whole morning. When I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Everything in the womans flat could be seen clearly. Her window was clean!

I began to understand. I watched the womans window from my own dirty window. Thats the problem!

This is quite an important lesson for me. How often do I look at and criticize(批评) others through the dirty window of my heart?

From then on, whenever I want to judge someone, I ask myself first, Am I looking at him through my dirty window? Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others world more clearly.

1The writer couldnt see things clearly through the window because .

A.the womans window was dirty

B.the writhers window was dirty

C.the woman lived far away

D.there was something wrong with the writers eyes

2Its TRUE that .

A.the writer had never met the woman before

B.the woman often drank and read by the window in the morning

C.they both worked as cleaners

D.the woman lived alone

3When did the writer begin to understand he had a wrong idea about the womans windows?

A.A few months ago.

B.A few months later.

C.Before he cleaned his windows.

D.After he cleaned his windows.

【题目】Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for thousands of years, and today it is still one of the favorite drinks in the world.Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee or several cups of coffee.They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.So they say a cup of coffee is necessary for them in the morning.

Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains active? It is caffeine(咖啡因).Caffeine may increase a person’s mental and physical abilities(精力和体力).For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and augment body temperature.All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous.

Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods.A little caffeine is probably not harmful.But too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless.

【1】The underlined word “augment” means ___________

A.make more B.drink C.stop D.make less

【2】From this passage, we may know that drinking a cup of coffee late at night might ______

A.give you a headache B.make you fall asleep

C.keep you awake D.may be dangerous

【3】Caffeine is found in ___________

A.tea and water

B.chocolate, meat and some other foods

C.coffee and cream

D.coffee, tea, chocolate and some other foods

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A.Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for thousands of years

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D.Caffeine may increase human’s mental and physical abilites.

【5】A good title for this passage is ___________

A.Coffee Is Harmful B.Coffee and Tea

C.Caffeine and Health D.Caffeine Is Useful

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